[WSBARP] Title commitment and criminal judgment liens
Dwight Bickel
dwight at dwightbickel.com
Wed Oct 14 13:05:59 PDT 2026
Actually, such judgments are often Orders, with no Judgment Summary, and in any event those are indexed differently. In my experience, title companies are not consistently searching for such Orders imposing criminal restitution.
Is your client the owner, so the commitment is for a sale? If so, is your client living on the property? If so, the property is homestead and any Judgment is not legally a lien upon the property without recording. If your client is not the owner, and is selling, the Commitment for a purchaser should show that exception and require its payment, or a release of the lien.
If your client is purchasing, the title company often simply doesn't do any judgment search, knowing (1) a policy issued to the new lender does not require exception for judgments against the borrower, because any judgment lien does not attach prior to the new purchase-money deed of trust, (2) a policy issued to the judgment debtor does not protect against the Insured's own debt, and (3) if the property is occupied it is not a lien unless recorded.
Dwight A. Bickel
Real Property Title Advisor
Washington Title Professional
Dwight at dwightbickel.com<mailto:Dwight at dwightbickel.com>
http://dwightbickel.com
206-484-1976
________________________________
From: wsbarp-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbarp-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> on behalf of Eric Nelsen <eric at sayrelawoffices.com>
Sent: Wednesday, October 14, 2026 11:46 AM
To: WSBA Real Property Listserv (wsbarp at lists.wsbarppt.com) <wsbarp at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBARP] Title commitment and criminal judgment liens
I have a client who ordered a preliminary title commitment that doesn’t show any judgment liens. But the client does have a criminal restitution judgment that is in the process of being paid off. The title company apparently told the client that “certain criminal judgment liens do not appear in a standard title search.”
Huh? Any idea what that would mean? Judgments are judgments, indexed and discoverable in the same way regardless of whether they’re civil or criminal—so far as I know, anyway. Can anybody enlighten me?
Sincerely,
Eric
Eric C. Nelsen
Sayre Law Offices, PLLC
1417 31st Ave South
Seattle WA 98144-3909
206-625-0092
eric at sayrelawoffices.com<mailto:eric at sayrelawoffices.com>
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