[WSBAPT] Transfer to Irrevocable Trust

YP Wang yupwang at outlook.com
Wed Mar 29 12:08:44 PDT 2023


Dear All,

Need your help on this situation:

Early February 2023, A signed papers to transfer investment products ($$) to the Irrevocable Trust A created. The purpose was to use the Federal Lifetime Exemption.  The investment firm (a Big Bank) confirmed the transfer would become effective 3/31/2023.

A passed away before 3/31/2023.  The Big Bank is discussing the options, for example, 

(1) the Big Bank may treat the transfer effective when A signed; then this is a time-life gift of A (A desired so as WA estate tax is reduced); 

(2) the big Bank may cancel the transaction (as if A never signed the papers), the investment products become A's estate pass to designated Beneficiary; 

(3) the big Bank may allow the transfer to become effective 3/31.  I have questions about this approach: the investment products are A's estate (since not lifetime gift), pass to Beneficiary per TOD, so it is Beneficiary who transfers her own $$ to the trust (Beneficiary is also the sole primary beneficiary of the trust). A's trust document allows third party funding, but do you see any issues if Beneficiary transfers her own money to the trust created by A for the benefit of Beneficiary?  


Thank you in advance.
Yuping Wang
WYP Law PLLC
Seattle WA
Email: yuping at wyp-law.com
Website: www.wyp-law.com


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Today's Topics:

   1. Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
      (Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com)
   2. To send or not to send (Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com)
   3. Re: Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
      (John J. Sullivan)
   4. Re: Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child (John McCrady)
   5. Re: Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
      (Heather de Vrieze)
   6. International Tax Accountant familiar with 1041/international
      beneficiaries (Diane J. Kiepe)
   7. Re: International Tax Accountant familiar with
      1041/international beneficiaries (Lewis, Amy C.)
   8. Re: To send or not to send (Philip N. Jones)
   9. Re: valuation of book royalties (Philip N. Jones)
  10. Re: Opening a Probate where there may be a committed	intimate
      relationship and community property claims (Paul H. Meyer)
  11. Re: To send or not to send (Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com)
  12. Life Estate resources (Dalynne Singleton)
  13. Re: Life Estate resources (Tom Westbrook)
  14. Re: Life Estate resources (Philip N. Jones)
  15. Re: Life Estate resources (Candace Wilkerson)
  16. Re: Life Estate resources (Eric Nelsen)


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Message: 1
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 13:07:01 -0700
From: <Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
To: "'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv'" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
Message-ID: <002801d960e7$b1f2ede0$15d8c9a0$@bellanddavispllc.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Single parent dies leaving one child. No Will.   House was in the name of
parent and child, as tenants in common.  Will an Affidavit of Lack of
Probate work to transfer title to child as child would take under laws of
intestacy?

 

Jeff Davis

 

W. Jeff Davis

BELL & DAVIS PLLC

Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510

720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129 
Fax: (360) 683.1258 
email:  <mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com> jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
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Message: 2
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 13:10:48 -0700
From: <Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
To: "'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv'" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] To send or not to send
Message-ID: <003a01d960e8$39565a60$ac030f20$@bellanddavispllc.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Decedent heavily marked up her original living trust taking out and adding
beneficiaries.  You can read through the markups.  We have a clean copy of
the trust.  I do not know if this is treated differently then a marked up
Will, which if you can read through the markups, the Court enforces the
original language.  Trusts are contracts.  Do the markups change that, or
does it invalidate it?  I am inclined to send both documents to the named
people.  

 

Have any of you dealt with this before?

 

Jeff Davis

 

W. Jeff Davis

BELL & DAVIS PLLC

Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510

720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129 
Fax: (360) 683.1258 
email:  <mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com> jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
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Message: 3
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 13:08:43 -0700
From: "John J. Sullivan" <sullaw at comcast.net>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
Message-ID: <05FE28BC-0D47-4630-953F-686B349E99DF at comcast.net>
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Message: 4
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 20:49:54 +0000
From: John McCrady <j.mccrady at pstitle.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
Message-ID: <487e0a4e1bb64d9099fcedee46487e9f at PST-MAIL.pstitle.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

As I understand the facts, I would say that title passes to the sole heir by the laws of intestacy.  The Lack of Probate Affidavit merely puts evidence of such passage of title in the public record.


John McCrady
Counsel
Puget Sound Title Company
5350 Orchard Street West
University Place WA 98467
253-476-5721
j.mccrady at pstitle.com<mailto:j.mccrady at pstitle.com>



Beginning July 26, 2021, recording fees for most documents recorded in Washington will increase by $100<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.piercecountywa.gov%2FDocumentCenter%2FView%2F105275%2FRecording-Fee-Schedule-Effective-Jul-25-2021-&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332657890%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=IKBaKGKe7A7gbqwA6R%2FSp5miqrXssrl825%2FRCEp3KbY%3D&reserved=0>. Please be sure to collect recording fees accordingly. Due to the above increase, our Reconveyance fees will also be increased by $100.00

WARNING-FRAUDULENT FUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
Email hacking and fraud are on the rise to fraudulently misdirect funds.  Please call your escrow officer immediately using contact information found from an independent source, such as the sales contract or internet, to verify any funding instructions received.  We are not responsible for any wire sent by you to an incorrect bank account.


From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of John J. Sullivan
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 1:09 PM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child

Shouldn't that be a question for the title company?

John J. Sullivan
Sent from my iPad


On Mar 27, 2023, at 1:07 PM, Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com<mailto:Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com> wrote:
?
Single parent dies leaving one child. No Will.   House was in the name of parent and child, as tenants in common.  Will an Affidavit of Lack of Probate work to transfer title to child as child would take under laws of intestacy?

Jeff Davis

W. Jeff Davis
BELL & DAVIS PLLC
Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510
720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129
Fax: (360) 683.1258
email: jeff at bellanddavispllc.com<mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
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Message: 5
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 21:52:41 +0000
From: Heather de Vrieze <heatherd at westseattlelaw.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child
Message-ID:
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Jeff,

Until the property transfers or the client tries to borrow against it, no one will be reviewing this to confirm child as sole owner. If I recommended the client to anything now, I would generally err on the side of doing a probate, or getting title insurance now. If those seem like too much trouble or cost, I'd likely do nothing and wait until the next insurable transaction, letting the child know that they will need to take steps to satisfy the title company at that time.

Heather S. de Vrieze
Attorney-at-Law
[cid:image001.jpg at 01D960BB.C6A34540]
3909 California Avenue SW
Seattle, WA 98116-3705
(206)938-5500
heatherd at westseattlelaw.com<mailto:heatherd at westseattlelaw.com>
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From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 1:07 PM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Affidavit of Lack of Probate - surviving Child

Single parent dies leaving one child. No Will.   House was in the name of parent and child, as tenants in common.  Will an Affidavit of Lack of Probate work to transfer title to child as child would take under laws of intestacy?

Jeff Davis

W. Jeff Davis
BELL & DAVIS PLLC
Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510
720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129
Fax: (360) 683.1258
email: jeff at bellanddavispllc.com<mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
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------------------------------

Message: 6
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 22:07:59 +0000
From: "Diane J. Kiepe" <DJKiepe at depdslaw.com>
To: "'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv'" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] International Tax Accountant familiar with
	1041/international beneficiaries
Message-ID:
	<MW3PR18MB35791ED37C3248469E9D03A9D58B9 at MW3PR18MB3579.namprd18.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Hello All,

Looking for a CPA for an estate that has no US beneficiaries but assets in WA for which I am opening an ancillary probate.  Any direction is appreciated.

Diane J. Kiepe

Diane J. Kiepe
Douglas Eden
717 W. Sprague Ave.
Suite 1500
Spokane, WA  99201
djkiepe at depdslaw.com<mailto:djkiepe at depdslaw.com>
509-455-5300

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------------------------------

Message: 7
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 22:17:32 +0000
From: "Lewis, Amy C." <ALewis at Eisenhowerlaw.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] International Tax Accountant familiar with
	1041/international beneficiaries
Message-ID:
	<MW2PR18MB22657979BF6254B638E12889D98B9 at MW2PR18MB2265.namprd18.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

Diane,

              If you don't mind a referral on the West side, Jode Beauvais at Moss Adams can likely connect you with someone at Moss Adams who can assist.

Jode A. Beauvais, CPA
Partner | Moss Adams
National Practice Leader - Individuals & Families
Private Clients
Jode.Beauvais at mossadams.com<mailto:Jode.Beauvais at mossadams.com>
D

(253) 284-5229

M

(253) 307-5597




Amy Lewis, Attorney
Pronouns she/her/hers
[cid:Logo_fa335a1d-9f24-4802-a3dd-b58f259e3c98.png]

909 A Street, Suite 600 | Tacoma, WA 98402
phone 253.572.4500 | fax 253.272.5732 | https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eisenhowerlaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332657890%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=1BT3Qn3RjiHevB7P%2Bo7V4DjpGO527y2P9WIe9M5lyMA%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eisenhowerlaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332657890%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=1BT3Qn3RjiHevB7P%2Bo7V4DjpGO527y2P9WIe9M5lyMA%3D&reserved=0>
From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Diane J. Kiepe
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 3:08 PM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] International Tax Accountant familiar with 1041/international beneficiaries

Hello All,

Looking for a CPA for an estate that has no US beneficiaries but assets in WA for which I am opening an ancillary probate.  Any direction is appreciated.

Diane J. Kiepe

Diane J. Kiepe
Douglas Eden
717 W. Sprague Ave.
Suite 1500
Spokane, WA  99201
djkiepe at depdslaw.com<mailto:djkiepe at depdslaw.com>
509-455-5300


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------------------------------

Message: 8
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 23:12:43 +0000
From: "Philip N. Jones" <pjones at duffykekel.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] To send or not to send
Message-ID:
	<MWHPR02MB2415E28ECF390E8D76E0C2F8BC8B9 at MWHPR02MB2415.namprd02.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Yes, trusts are contracts, sort of.  But a revocable living trust is entered into between the trustor and the trustee. They usually the same person. What does the trust say about the formalities that are needed for an amendment?
Phil Jones

Get Outlook for iOS<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Faka.ms%2Fo0ukef&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332657890%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=rWlBSaIl1zblOcluTzher3Z4NsrQACgogb2VD7eRZdk%3D&reserved=0>
________________________________
From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> on behalf of Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com <Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 1:10:48 PM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] To send or not to send


Decedent heavily marked up her original living trust taking out and adding beneficiaries.  You can read through the markups.  We have a clean copy of the trust.  I do not know if this is treated differently then a marked up Will, which if you can read through the markups, the Court enforces the original language.  Trusts are contracts.  Do the markups change that, or does it invalidate it?  I am inclined to send both documents to the named people.



Have any of you dealt with this before?



Jeff Davis



W. Jeff Davis

BELL & DAVIS PLLC

Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510

720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129
Fax: (360) 683.1258
email: jeff at bellanddavispllc.com<mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
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------------------------------

Message: 9
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 23:16:21 +0000
From: "Philip N. Jones" <pjones at duffykekel.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] valuation of book royalties
Message-ID:
	<MWHPR02MB241591955E9D6AB1B3665464BC8B9 at MWHPR02MB2415.namprd02.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

This exact question comes up all the time. If you ask six different appraisers, you will get six different answers. Most appraisers would estimate the useful life of the copyright, and then use a capitalization rate to determine the current fair market value.  Estimating the useful life, and determining the capitalization rate, is both a science and an art. There is no one answer.
Phil Jones

Get Outlook for iOS<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Faka.ms%2Fo0ukef&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332657890%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=rWlBSaIl1zblOcluTzher3Z4NsrQACgogb2VD7eRZdk%3D&reserved=0>
________________________________
From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> on behalf of Sharon Rutberg <sharon at salmonbaylaw.com>
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 10:53:33 AM
To: wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] valuation of book royalties


Greetings ?



An asset in probate consists of intellectual property rights to a book the decedent wrote. The book is sold through Amazon and generates about $200 / month in royalties. There are not a lot of assets in the estate, which is insolvent, so I?d like to find a value for this asset, if possible. Does anyone know how it should be valued?



Many thanks,

Sharon



Sharon C. Rutberg, Attorney at Law

Salmon Bay Law Group, PLLC

1734 NW Market St.

Seattle, WA 98107

206-735-3177, ext. 2

sharon at salmonbaylaw.com<mailto:sharon at salmonbaylaw.com>

Website: https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salmonbaylaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=f6aEVtrt3Y%2Fx%2B7o20YQJnMvbdAO01BcArgS84w46pFw%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salmonbaylaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=f6aEVtrt3Y%2Fx%2B7o20YQJnMvbdAO01BcArgS84w46pFw%3D&reserved=0>

Washington State Bar #47055

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------------------------------

Message: 10
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 16:48:36 -0700
From: "Paul H. Meyer" <mel4 at qwestoffice.net>
To: "'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv'" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Opening a Probate where there may be a committed
	intimate relationship and community property claims
Message-ID: <000a01d96106$a69a5310$f3cef930$@qwestoffice.net>
Content-Type: text/plain;	charset="utf-8"



-----Original Message-----
From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Jayne Gilbert
Sent: Wednesday, March 22, 2023 7:19 PM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Opening a Probate where there may be a committed intimate relationship and community property claims

On Fri, Apr 15, 2022 at 6:33?PM Jayne Gilbert <jgilbertatty at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I think it should be noted that the "Ex" has 3 years to make the claim 
> from the date of the decedent's death, leaving the probate estate 
> vulnerable to that claim.
>
> I agree that the potential CIR partner has no rights under the probate 
> case, but I think the partner has standing to request special notice 
> since the partner is directly affected (monetarily) by the Probate 
> administration and future distributions.
>
> I have not seen any cases addressing whether the CIR claimant has a 
> right to special notice, but it kind of makes sense to me.
>
> My 2 cents
>
> On Wed, Mar 16, 2022 at 9:56 AM Eric Nelsen <eric at sayrelawoffices.com> wrote:
>>
>> I agree with Jeff?same analysis. A CIR just doesn?t rise to the level of a legal marriage, in the context of a probate, and case law is clear it has no rights derived from probate and inheritance statutes. By definition a CIR is not inheritance of any kind; it is an equitable claim to part ownership of assets accumulated during the relationship, and it can only be pursued by a lawsuit against the Estate.
>>
>>
>>
>> So from a procedural standpoint the estate should ignore the CIR partner. That said, I?d talk with the PR about how to handle it. A little bit of friendly communication at the outset, courtesy copies of some paperwork, accommodation of their own grief and fears about the future, can go a long way toward avoiding a fight.
>>
>>
>>
>> But be very careful and work through the implications before conceding that a CIR existed. Better to acknowledge the validity of their relationship and the reality of their loss, without getting into whether it really qualified as a CIR that would entitle them to an equitable division of assets accumulated during their post-divorce cohabitation.
>>
>>
>>
>> Sincerely,
>>
>>
>>
>> Eric
>>
>>
>>
>> Eric C. Nelsen
>>
>> Sayre Law Offices, PLLC
>>
>> 1417 31st Ave South
>>
>> Seattle WA 98144-3909
>>
>> 206-625-0092
>>
>> eric at sayrelawoffices.com
>>
>>
>>
>> Covid-19 Update - All attorneys are working remotely during regular business hours and are available via email and by phone. Videoconferencing also is available. Signing of estate planning documents can be completed and will be handled on a case-by-case basis. Please direct mail and deliveries to the Seattle office.
>>
>>
>>
>> From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com 
>> <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of 
>> Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 16, 2022 9:36 AM
>> To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
>> Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Opening a Probate where there may be a 
>> committed intimate relationship and community property claims
>>
>>
>>
>> First, is there a Will?  I assume not.  The ex-spouse is not an heir under RCW 11.04.015.  No where does it mention people in a long-term committed intimate relationship.  That concept is a family law matter used by Courts to divide assets when the relationship fails.  Do not let that theory be introduced in a probate proceeding.
>>
>>
>>
>> As such, the ex-spouse has no standing in the decedent?s probate.  No notice to that person is required.
>>
>>
>>
>> Jeff Davis.
>>
>>
>>
>> W. Jeff Davis
>>
>> BELL & DAVIS PLLC
>> P.O. Box 510
>>
>> 720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
>> Sequim WA 98382
>> Phone: (360) 683.1129
>> Fax: (360) 683.1258
>> email: jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
>> https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bellanddavispllc.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=9Ew%2B9L3AwwXXgW4vLrevhP67AZyHf%2BOJl%2Fap4NuCZFc%3D&reserved=0
>>
>> The information contained in this e-mail message may be privileged, confidential, and protected from disclosure. If you are not the intended recipient, any dissemination, distribution, or copying is strictly prohibited. If you think that you have received this e-mail message in error, please e-mail the sender at info at bellanddavispllc.com  or call 360.683.1129.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com 
>> <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of 
>> msafren at jennylinglaw.com
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 16, 2022 9:23 AM
>> To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
>> Subject: [WSBAPT] Opening a Probate where there may be a committed 
>> intimate relationship and community property claims
>>
>>
>>
>> Hello Fellow Listervers;
>>
>>
>>
>> I had a probate questions/ issue that I wanted to solicit your advice and suggestions.  Client seeks to open probate for an estate where the decedent had a long-term relationship with an ex-spouse.  Even after the divorce where the property was apportioned between the decedent and ex-spouse, the ex-spouse moved in with the decedent and lived with the decedent for many more years and was financially supported by the decedent.
>>
>>
>>
>> I?m believe that the ex-spouse may attempt to claim a community property interest in some of the estate assets by asserting a committed intimate relationship with the decedent.  My question is how to approach the petition and the notice requirements.
>>
>>
>>
>> Do I list the ex-spouse as a beneficiary of the estate due to a potential community property interest in some of the estate assets?  Is the ex-spouse due any notice of the proceedings?  Can the ex-spouse sign a disclaimer / disclaim their interests in their claims for community property?
>>
>>
>>
>> If anyone has a moment, I would really appreciate a few moments of your time to discuss this from a procedural standpoint.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you in advance!!
>>
>>
>>
>> Warmest regards,
>>
>> Michael S. Safren, Esq.
>> Attorney at Law
>>
>> 14900 Interurban Ave. S., Ste. 280 | Seattle, WA 98168
>> 11900 NE 1st St., Bldg. G - Ste. 300 |  Bellevue, WA 98005
>> P: (206) 859-5098 | E: msafren at jennylinglaw.com https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jennylinglaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=7qQLtU0a9t4JsAX8s7rsULBHyt1Ia59rw6M82kwKNgs%3D&reserved=0 
>> | facebook.com/jennylinglaw/
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> This communication, including attachments, may contain information that is confidential and protected by the attorney/client or other privileges. It constitutes non-public information intended to be conveyed only to the designated recipient(s). If the reader or recipient of this communication is not the intended recipient, an employee or agent of the intended recipient who is responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, or you believe that you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by return e-mail and promptly delete this e-mail, including attachments without reading or saving them in any manner. The unauthorized use, dissemination, distribution, or reproduction of this e-mail, including attachments, is prohibited and may be unlawful. Receipt by anyone other than the intended recipient(s) is not a waiver of any attorney/client or other privilege.
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------------------------------

Message: 11
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 09:28:56 -0700
From: <Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
To: "'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv'" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] To send or not to send
Message-ID: <01b201d96192$653d83b0$2fb88b10$@bellanddavispllc.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

The trust states any modification "shall be valid and fully effective
whenever Trustee shall receive from Trustor written notice thereof, . . . "
An argument can be made that the hand written markings, on the original
trust, are notice to the trustee.   In looking at RCW 11.98.008, .009, 011,
you don't have the same requirements for creating a trust as you do Wills.
In fact .014 allows for oral trusts.  I do not see anything in RCW
11.103.030, that would invalidate  the markups.  

 

So, the argument can be made the hand written revisions by the Trustor
during her life time are valid.  It just doesn't seem right without a formal
amendment.

 

Jeff

 

W. Jeff Davis

BELL & DAVIS PLLC

Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510

720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129 
Fax: (360) 683.1258 
email:  <mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com> jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
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The information contained in this e-mail message may be privileged,
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recipient, any dissemination, distribution, or copying is strictly
prohibited. If you think that you have received this e-mail message in
error, please e-mail the sender at  <mailto:info at bellanddavispllc.com>
info at bellanddavispllc.com  or call 360.683.1129.

 

 

From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com>
On Behalf Of Philip N. Jones
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 4:13 PM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] To send or not to send

 

Yes, trusts are contracts, sort of.  But a revocable living trust is entered
into between the trustor and the trustee. They usually the same person. What
does the trust say about the formalities that are needed for an amendment?

Phil Jones

 

Get Outlook for iOS <https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Faka.ms%2Fo0ukef&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=%2FEADzc61dl3ijUp4wpI9uo6M%2Fr0c4mBqEMpU4oLcY%2FI%3D&reserved=0> 

  _____  

From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com
<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com>
<wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com
<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> > on behalf of
Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com <mailto:Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com>
<Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com <mailto:Jeff at bellanddavispllc.com> >
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 1:10:48 PM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com
<mailto:wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com> >
Subject: [WSBAPT] To send or not to send 

 

Decedent heavily marked up her original living trust taking out and adding
beneficiaries.  You can read through the markups.  We have a clean copy of
the trust.  I do not know if this is treated differently then a marked up
Will, which if you can read through the markups, the Court enforces the
original language.  Trusts are contracts.  Do the markups change that, or
does it invalidate it?  I am inclined to send both documents to the named
people.  

 

Have any of you dealt with this before?

 

Jeff Davis

 

W. Jeff Davis

BELL & DAVIS PLLC

Attorneys at Law
P.O. Box 510

720 E. Washington Street, Suite 105
Sequim WA 98382
Phone: (360) 683.1129 
Fax: (360) 683.1258 
email:  <mailto:jeff at bellanddavispllc.com> jeff at bellanddavispllc.com
 
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------------------------------

Message: 12
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 16:39:06 +0000
From: Dalynne Singleton <dalynne at glgmail.com>
To: "'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv'" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources
Message-ID:
	<BY5PR12MB55426DCA009A8102A7EC6F7CA5889 at BY5PR12MB5542.namprd12.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

I am looking for life estate resources.  Anyone have a good primer or updated briefing on life estates?
I found nothing in WA Law of Wills, Estate Planning or Probate WA Probate Deskbooks.

My client (A) was provided a life estate in the mother's home after death along with his brother (C) in his mother's Will.  The home is owned 50% by another brother (B).
They are not on the same page at all.  A lives in the home, C moved recently and B is threating partition for sale.  A does not want to move and wants to honor his mother's wishes for him to be able to live there until he dies.

Thank you.

Dalynne Singleton
Gourley Law Group
Snohomish Escrow
The Exchange Connection
1002 10th Street / PO Box 1091
Snohomish, WA 98291
360.568.5065
360.568.8092  fax
dalynne at glgmail.com<mailto:dalynne at glgmail.com>
Website:  https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=IRUkzJEuBTGOl%2FdGETD6AQpiARhTUpe%2FV7dbTqgO1SU%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=IRUkzJEuBTGOl%2FdGETD6AQpiARhTUpe%2FV7dbTqgO1SU%3D&reserved=0>
Attorney/client meetings will be handled by teleconference or virtually whenever possible.  If you would like to set a telephone conference, Zoom, Microsoft teams or in person meeting, please call or email my paralegal theresa at glgmail.com, angelina at glgmail.com<mailto:theresa at glgmail.com,%20angelina at glgmail.com> or dainagray at glgmail.com<mailto:dainagray at glgmail.com>.  Co-counsel Anna Thompson can be reached at anna at glgmail.com<mailto:anna at glgmail.com>.

LICENSED IN WASHINGTON
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------------------------------

Message: 13
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 09:47:19 -0700
From: Tom Westbrook <tjw at w3net.net>
To: "WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv" <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources
Message-ID: <5964e34b804d19d1e9a54067adb085b1 at mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

Dalynne,



Check the WSBA Real Estate Deskbook. But I suspect partition is where you
will end up.



Sincerely,



Tom



Thomas J. Westbrook

Attorney at Law



324 West Bay Drive NW, Suite 201

Olympia, WA 98502

(360) 866-4000 phone

(360) 866--3832 fax

https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddbaylaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=ZQQ1ULSBz4z8BotIBzue%2B5ltHcODNj0uppjDdu%2BHDQo%3D&reserved=0



COVID POLICY:

*Our firm continues to follow guidance from the CDC and Governor Inslee?s
office regarding social distancing and the wearing of face coverings, and
we encourage the public and our clients to do the same.  Our staff is still
working remotely much of the time so electronic communication by phone and
email continues to be encouraged.  We appreciate your patience and
understanding.*





*From:* wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com>
*On Behalf Of *Dalynne Singleton
*Sent:* Tuesday, March 28, 2023 9:39 AM
*To:* 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
*Subject:* [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources



I am looking for life estate resources.  Anyone have a good primer or
updated briefing on life estates?

I found nothing in WA Law of Wills, Estate Planning or Probate WA Probate
Deskbooks.



My client (A) was provided a life estate in the mother?s home after death
along with his brother (C) in his mother?s Will.  The home is owned 50% by
another brother (B).

They are not on the same page at all.  A lives in the home, C moved
recently and B is threating partition for sale.  A does not want to move
and wants to honor his mother?s wishes for him to be able to live there
until he dies.



Thank you.



*Dalynne Singleton*

*Gourley Law Group*

*Snohomish Escrow*

*The Exchange Connection*

1002 10th Street / PO Box 1091

Snohomish, WA 98291

360.568.5065

360.568.8092  fax

dalynne at glgmail.com

*Website:  *https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=IRUkzJEuBTGOl%2FdGETD6AQpiARhTUpe%2FV7dbTqgO1SU%3D&reserved=0

Attorney/client meetings will be handled by teleconference or virtually
whenever possible.  If you would like to set a telephone conference, Zoom,
Microsoft teams or in person meeting, please call or email my
paralegal *theresa at glgmail.com,
angelina at glgmail.com <theresa at glgmail.com,%20angelina at glgmail.com>* or
dainagray at glgmail.com.  Co-counsel Anna Thompson can be reached at
anna at glgmail.com.



*LICENSED IN WASHINGTON*

IMPORTANT/CONFIDENTIAL: This e-mail message (and any attachments
accompanying it) may contain confidential information, including
information protected by attorney-client privilege. The information is
intended only for the use of the intended recipient(s).  Delivery of this
message to anyone other than the intended recipient(s) is not intended to
waive any privilege or otherwise detract from the confidentiality of the
message.  If you are not the intended recipient, or if this message has
been addressed to you in error, do not read, disclose, reproduce,
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------------------------------

Message: 14
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 17:01:19 +0000
From: "Philip N. Jones" <pjones at duffykekel.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources
Message-ID:
	<MWHPR02MB2415E62FA6656AE62838F93CBC889 at MWHPR02MB2415.namprd02.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

The lack of authority on this subject has been a proper forever. This explains why we should all avoid creating life states.
Phil Jones

Get Outlook for iOS<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Faka.ms%2Fo0ukef&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=%2FEADzc61dl3ijUp4wpI9uo6M%2Fr0c4mBqEMpU4oLcY%2FI%3D&reserved=0>
________________________________
From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> on behalf of Tom Westbrook <tjw at w3net.net>
Sent: Tuesday, March 28, 2023 9:47:19 AM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources


Dalynne,



Check the WSBA Real Estate Deskbook. But I suspect partition is where you will end up.



Sincerely,



Tom



Thomas J. Westbrook

Attorney at Law



[cid:image004.jpg at 01D9615A.4984C850]

324 West Bay Drive NW, Suite 201

Olympia, WA 98502

(360) 866-4000 phone

(360) 866--3832 fax

https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddbaylaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=ZQQ1ULSBz4z8BotIBzue%2B5ltHcODNj0uppjDdu%2BHDQo%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddbaylaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=ZQQ1ULSBz4z8BotIBzue%2B5ltHcODNj0uppjDdu%2BHDQo%3D&reserved=0>



COVID POLICY:

Our firm continues to follow guidance from the CDC and Governor Inslee?s office regarding social distancing and the wearing of face coverings, and we encourage the public and our clients to do the same.  Our staff is still working remotely much of the time so electronic communication by phone and email continues to be encouraged.  We appreciate your patience and understanding.





From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com>> On Behalf Of Dalynne Singleton
Sent: Tuesday, March 28, 2023 9:39 AM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources



I am looking for life estate resources.  Anyone have a good primer or updated briefing on life estates?

I found nothing in WA Law of Wills, Estate Planning or Probate WA Probate Deskbooks.



My client (A) was provided a life estate in the mother?s home after death along with his brother (C) in his mother?s Will.  The home is owned 50% by another brother (B).

They are not on the same page at all.  A lives in the home, C moved recently and B is threating partition for sale.  A does not want to move and wants to honor his mother?s wishes for him to be able to live there until he dies.



Thank you.



Dalynne Singleton

Gourley Law Group

Snohomish Escrow

The Exchange Connection

1002 10th Street / PO Box 1091

Snohomish, WA 98291

360.568.5065

360.568.8092  fax

dalynne at glgmail.com<mailto:dalynne at glgmail.com>

Website:  https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332814117%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=IRUkzJEuBTGOl%2FdGETD6AQpiARhTUpe%2FV7dbTqgO1SU%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=d4OTPhGTtfZApXQr0in97%2FISYMKU1FWP2JpWam5xme8%3D&reserved=0>

Attorney/client meetings will be handled by teleconference or virtually whenever possible.  If you would like to set a telephone conference, Zoom, Microsoft teams or in person meeting, please call or email my paralegal theresa at glgmail.com, angelina at glgmail.com<mailto:theresa at glgmail.com,%20angelina at glgmail.com> or dainagray at glgmail.com<mailto:dainagray at glgmail.com>.  Co-counsel Anna Thompson can be reached at anna at glgmail.com<mailto:anna at glgmail.com>.



LICENSED IN WASHINGTON

IMPORTANT/CONFIDENTIAL: This e-mail message (and any attachments accompanying it) may contain confidential information, including information protected by attorney-client privilege. The information is intended only for the use of the intended recipient(s).  Delivery of this message to anyone other than the intended recipient(s) is not intended to waive any privilege or otherwise detract from the confidentiality of the message.  If you are not the intended recipient, or if this message has been addressed to you in error, do not read, disclose, reproduce, distribute, disseminate or otherwise use this transmission, rather, please promptly notify the sender by reply e-mail, and then destroy all copies of the message and its attachments, if any.

[cid:image005.gif at 01D9615A.4984C850]   [No alt text provided for this image] [cid:image007.png at 01D9615A.4984C850]


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------------------------------

Message: 15
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 17:08:41 +0000
From: Candace Wilkerson <cwilkerson at wongfleming.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources
Message-ID: <e623905ea58c4f8894eec1e83ff20b10 at wongfleming.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

I would agree with Tom.  I would think (without doing any legal research whatsoever) that the life estate would be an unreasonable restraint on alienation for the other property owner.

Best,
Candace Wilkerson

*Candace is available to respond to emails and phone calls between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.  If you have an urgent matter outside that time period, please call our office at the number below.

[cid:image001.png at 01D96176.69500F70]
Top Ranked Law Firm for 2015 by Fortune Magazine and American Lawyer Media
Candace Wilkerson  | Senior Associate  |  Wong Fleming

9840 Willows Road NE, Suite 200  |  Redmond, WA 98052
Phone: 425.869.4040  |  Fax: 425.869.4050
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From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Tom Westbrook
Sent: Tuesday, March 28, 2023 12:47 PM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources

Dalynne,

Check the WSBA Real Estate Deskbook. But I suspect partition is where you will end up.

Sincerely,

Tom

Thomas J. Westbrook
Attorney at Law

[cid:image009.jpg at 01D96176.69500F70]
324 West Bay Drive NW, Suite 201
Olympia, WA 98502
(360) 866-4000 phone
(360) 866--3832 fax
https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddbaylaw.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=vxzdJBRY6nSxYD6M35eKQmvace6VpmiT%2Fwmac1b6Iv8%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Furl.emailprotection.link%2F%3Fb9c7y-CRP909l4um3f9h-7KMBopJjsx7q1zNc8TvzW5YuYsyhPXjMPy44uHN1AoBSuataqEWLjOUnrXOdT50EaQ~~&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=NKKYmzM27wwQTTApseR2NfPmTeEev8RT2SrWqcN4FfA%3D&reserved=0>

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Our firm continues to follow guidance from the CDC and Governor Inslee?s office regarding social distancing and the wearing of face coverings, and we encourage the public and our clients to do the same.  Our staff is still working remotely much of the time so electronic communication by phone and email continues to be encouraged.  We appreciate your patience and understanding.


From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com>> On Behalf Of Dalynne Singleton
Sent: Tuesday, March 28, 2023 9:39 AM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources

I am looking for life estate resources.  Anyone have a good primer or updated briefing on life estates?
I found nothing in WA Law of Wills, Estate Planning or Probate WA Probate Deskbooks.

My client (A) was provided a life estate in the mother?s home after death along with his brother (C) in his mother?s Will.  The home is owned 50% by another brother (B).
They are not on the same page at all.  A lives in the home, C moved recently and B is threating partition for sale.  A does not want to move and wants to honor his mother?s wishes for him to be able to live there until he dies.

Thank you.

Dalynne Singleton
Gourley Law Group
Snohomish Escrow
The Exchange Connection
1002 10th Street / PO Box 1091
Snohomish, WA 98291
360.568.5065
360.568.8092  fax
dalynne at glgmail.com<mailto:dalynne at glgmail.com>
Website:  https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=d4OTPhGTtfZApXQr0in97%2FISYMKU1FWP2JpWam5xme8%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Furl.emailprotection.link%2F%3FbDI8sV9_qy3KRDORGQ2KIs8E8kF8l3C2rao9LNwgyWRaSWfZckUEPFpyudJUWu2D7piasK0B3gFwSNGmhqdvmjQ~~&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=WgVTtPhdt2pm6jGYuEmuIJE5KxSI0p5%2FjyMI%2FQ%2B0AjY%3D&reserved=0>
Attorney/client meetings will be handled by teleconference or virtually whenever possible.  If you would like to set a telephone conference, Zoom, Microsoft teams or in person meeting, please call or email my paralegal theresa at glgmail.com, angelina at glgmail.com<mailto:theresa at glgmail.com,%20angelina at glgmail.com> or dainagray at glgmail.com<mailto:dainagray at glgmail.com>.  Co-counsel Anna Thompson can be reached at anna at glgmail.com<mailto:anna at glgmail.com>.

LICENSED IN WASHINGTON
IMPORTANT/CONFIDENTIAL: This e-mail message (and any attachments accompanying it) may contain confidential information, including information protected by attorney-client privilege. The information is intended only for the use of the intended recipient(s).  Delivery of this message to anyone other than the intended recipient(s) is not intended to waive any privilege or otherwise detract from the confidentiality of the message.  If you are not the intended recipient, or if this message has been addressed to you in error, do not read, disclose, reproduce, distribute, disseminate or otherwise use this transmission, rather, please promptly notify the sender by reply e-mail, and then destroy all copies of the message and its attachments, if any.
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Message: 16
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 17:34:30 +0000
From: Eric Nelsen <eric at sayrelawoffices.com>
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources
Message-ID:
	<SA1PR05MB7888D363E5946E22812F0441DD889 at SA1PR05MB7888.namprd05.prod.outlook.com>
	
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Agree with Tom and Phil. I have litigated this and there ain't no bright-line authority; it's an equity free-for-all over ownership percentages, burden of property tax and insurance and repairs costs, what's a repair versus an improvement, etc. The WSBA Real Property Deskbook is the best starting resource I have found for further research.

The whole issue of partition, already difficult with fee owners, is drastically complicated by the life estate-the exact parameters of the life estate and its value is difficult to ascertain except on highly assumption-biased "evidence" such as actuarial life expectancy, future rent replacement value net of future projected expenses, and reduction to present value. Then balancing that hypothetical value against the remainder interests of the fee owners and finding an equitable division of sale proceeds among them all....See RCW 7.52.300 et seq., which are lovely rhetoric from Washington's territorial days but aren't much guidance. The full implications of RCW 7.52.320 I can't imagine, since it implies that the life estate holder's share is deposited with the court for purposes of investment and not given to them outright.

I also wouldn't assume that the interest is actually a "life estate" in the classical freehold estate sense, because in my experience it almost always isn't. Unless there's a deed that expressly conveys a "life estate" without other conditions there are almost always limiting factors that make it something less than a true life estate, which also decrease its value on partition.

Sincerely,

Eric

Eric C. Nelsen
Sayre Law Offices, PLLC
1417 31st Ave South
Seattle WA 98144-3909
206-625-0092
eric at sayrelawoffices.com<mailto:eric at sayrelawoffices.com>

Covid-19 Update - All attorneys are working remotely during regular business hours and are available via email and by phone. Videoconferencing also is available. Signing of estate planning documents can be completed and will be handled on a case-by-case basis. Please direct mail and deliveries to the Seattle office.

From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Dalynne Singleton
Sent: Tuesday, March 28, 2023 9:39 AM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Life Estate resources

I am looking for life estate resources.  Anyone have a good primer or updated briefing on life estates?
I found nothing in WA Law of Wills, Estate Planning or Probate WA Probate Deskbooks.

My client (A) was provided a life estate in the mother's home after death along with his brother (C) in his mother's Will.  The home is owned 50% by another brother (B).
They are not on the same page at all.  A lives in the home, C moved recently and B is threating partition for sale.  A does not want to move and wants to honor his mother's wishes for him to be able to live there until he dies.

Thank you.

Dalynne Singleton
Gourley Law Group
Snohomish Escrow
The Exchange Connection
1002 10th Street / PO Box 1091
Snohomish, WA 98291
360.568.5065
360.568.8092  fax
dalynne at glgmail.com<mailto:dalynne at glgmail.com>
Website:  https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=d4OTPhGTtfZApXQr0in97%2FISYMKU1FWP2JpWam5xme8%3D&reserved=0<https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glglawgroup.com%2F&data=05%7C01%7C%7C37d85640916f42a6e7c208db2fbf2a5c%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C638156270332970355%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=d4OTPhGTtfZApXQr0in97%2FISYMKU1FWP2JpWam5xme8%3D&reserved=0>
Attorney/client meetings will be handled by teleconference or virtually whenever possible.  If you would like to set a telephone conference, Zoom, Microsoft teams or in person meeting, please call or email my paralegal theresa at glgmail.com, angelina at glgmail.com<mailto:theresa at glgmail.com,%20angelina at glgmail.com> or dainagray at glgmail.com<mailto:dainagray at glgmail.com>.  Co-counsel Anna Thompson can be reached at anna at glgmail.com<mailto:anna at glgmail.com>.

LICENSED IN WASHINGTON
IMPORTANT/CONFIDENTIAL: This e-mail message (and any attachments accompanying it) may contain confidential information, including information protected by attorney-client privilege. The information is intended only for the use of the intended recipient(s).  Delivery of this message to anyone other than the intended recipient(s) is not intended to waive any privilege or otherwise detract from the confidentiality of the message.  If you are not the intended recipient, or if this message has been addressed to you in error, do not read, disclose, reproduce, distribute, disseminate or otherwise use this transmission, rather, please promptly notify the sender by reply e-mail, and then destroy all copies of the message and its attachments, if any.
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End of WSBAPT Digest, Vol 102, Issue 33
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