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<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="_Hlk188453912"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">GR 12.2 and Keller Case Change How Sections of the WSBA Engage in Legislative Process<o:p></o:p></span></b></a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">In the U.S. Supreme Court case,
<i>Keller v. State Bar of California </i>(1990), the Court ruled that a bar association may not use mandatory member fees to support political or ideological activities that are not reasonably related to the regulation of the legal profession or improving the
quality of legal services. In the last few years, there have been more frequent legal challenges to mandatory bar organizations, including
<i>Crowe v. Oregon State Bar</i> (2024). <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">In the past, sections of the WSBA were able to comment on and take a position on legislative changes. In light of recent legal challenges,
under GR 12.2(c), sections of the WSBA are not allowed to comment on legislative changes unless the proposed legislation “relate(s) to or affect(s) the practice of law or the administration of justice.”
<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Members of the WSBA in their
<u>individual capacities</u> are still allowed to propose new legislation and take a position on legislation. They are allowed to bring other members of the WSBA together to comment, support and/or oppose legislation. But the WSBA’s position as an organization
(<i>e.g.</i>, Board of Governors, WSBA Sections, WSBA Committees) cannot take a position on legislation unless it relates to or affects the “practice of law or the administration of justice.” Essentially limiting the WSBA as an organization from advocating
for legislation unless the issue is directly related to the functioning of the legal system.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Pursuant to GR 12.2(b)(17), the WSBA is authorized to “maintain a legislative presence to inform members of new and proposed laws
and to inform public officials about the organization’s positions and concerns.” Therefore, each section of the bar still receives notice of new bills that impact such section and is asked to respond to the legislative affairs staff of the WSBA with one of
four options: (1) bill is not relevant or of interest to section, (b) track bill but do not take a position, (3) provide technical drafting comments (typographical errors, mis-citations, ambiguities, possible conflicts with other RCWs, suggested amendatory
language), and (4) taking a position on a bill after affirming the section followed the WSBA legislative process (determined the bill meets GR 12.2; and the executive committee of a WSBA Section voted and reached 75% or more consensus).
<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">This is a change we think has gone unnoticed by many individual members of the WSBA. We want to bring this to your attention to
make sure you understand that while the leadership in the RPPT Section of the WSBA is still working hard to keep our members informed by putting on CLEs, providing the RPPT Newsletter, and sending out occasional updates on legislation that may impact our section.
In light of GR12.2 and <i>Keller</i>, the RPPT Section cannot actually take a position on most legislation. The RPPT Section will continue to review legislation, forward important legislation on to the section members, and provide resources for members to
participate in the legislative process.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Current Bills that may be of interest to the Probate and Trust side of the RPPT</span></u></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">:<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<ul style="margin-top:0in" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">SB 5037: Enacting the uniform custodial trust act.
</span></span><a href="https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?billnumber=5037&year=2025"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?billnumber=5037&year=2025</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
<o:p></o:p></span></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">HB 1215 and SB 5096: Removing references to pregnancy from the model directive form under the natural
death act. </span></span><a href="https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?billnumber=5096&year=2025"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?billnumber=5096&year=2025</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
and </span></span><a href="https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?billnumber=1215&year=2025"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?billnumber=1215&year=2025</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
<o:p></o:p></span></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">HB 1375 and SB 5405: Adjusting the estate tax exclusion amount for inflation.
</span></span><a href="https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=1375&Year=2025"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=1375&Year=2025</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
and </span></span><a href="https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5405&Year=2025&Initiative=false"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5405&Year=2025&Initiative=false</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
<o:p></o:p></span></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">HB 1728: Adding a nonfamilial heir to the estate tax deduction.
</span></span><a href="https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary/?BillNumber=1728&Year=2025&Initiative=false"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary/?BillNumber=1728&Year=2025&Initiative=false</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
<o:p></o:p></span></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">To sign up for the 2025 legislative tracker (see attached), please email
</span></span><a href="mailto:sevierm@ballardspahr.com"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">sevierm@ballardspahr.com</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">
from your preferred email address. <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">You can find more information on how to participate in the lawmaking process here:
</span></span><a href="https://leg.wa.gov/learn-and-participate/"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">https://leg.wa.gov/learn-and-participate/</span></span><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"></span></a><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark:_Hlk188453912"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">To take a position on legislation, we recommend utilizing the RPPT listserv to find other individuals that would like to propose
new legislation or comment on proposed legislation. </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Liberty Upton<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">WSBA RPPT, Probate and Trust Council Member<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Liberty Upton</span><span style="mso-ligatures:none"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Attorney<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><img border="0" width="87" height="63" style="width:.9043in;height:.6521in" id="Picture_x0020_1" src="cid:image001.png@01DB72FE.8A0059A0"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:6.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Tel (206) 382-4414 (ex. 232) / Fax (206) 382-4412 /<span style="color:#2F5496">
<u><a href="mailto:lupton@khbblaw.com"><span style="color:#0563C1">lupton@khbblaw.com</span></a></u></span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:6.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">705 Second Avenue / Suite 800 / Seattle, WA 98104 /<span style="color:#2F5496">
<u><a href="http://www.khbblaw.com/"><span style="color:#2F5496">www.khbblaw.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></u></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:6.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:red"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<span style="display: none; display: none !important; line-height: 0; font-size: 0; mso-hide: all; color: white; background: white;">Smokeball Reference V3: 6d4555f9-ffca-40b7-a77b-64ef971d50ac_77b145a3-de5a-46ce-b573-21ceb62e1b31_c97743b6-5c16-4c76-b913-d923ff4aabcc.</span>
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