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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D">Is the deceased beneficiary related to the decedent? If so, take a look at the anti-lapse statute in RCW 11.12.110.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 6pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'">Amy C. Lewis, Attorney</span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 6pt 0in 0pt"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes"><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_16" style="HEIGHT: 68px; WIDTH: 211px; VISIBILITY: visible; mso-wrap-style: square" alt="http://www.eisenhowerlaw.com/sites/www.eisenhowerlaw.com/themes/eisenhower/20150213_logo.png" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="http://www.eisenhowerlaw.com/sites/www.eisenhowerlaw.com/themes/eisenhower/20150213_logo.png" o:title="EC_Logo_color"></v:imagedata><img src="cid:logocc8df2" width="211" height="68"></v:shape></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 3pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; COLOR: #c00000; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><span><font color="#c00000"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">ESTATE PLANNING & PROBATE</font></font></span></p>
<p style="MARGIN-TOP: 0in"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'">1201 Pacific Avenue, Suite 1200 | Tacoma, WA 98402<br>
phone 253.572.4500 | fax 253.272.5732 | </span><a href="http://www.eisenhowerlaw.com/"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; TEXT-DECORATION: none; FONT-FAMILY: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; COLOR: #c00000; text-underline: none">www.eisenhowerlaw.com</span></a></o:p></font></font></span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""> wsbapt-bounces@lists.wsbarppt.com [mailto:wsbapt-bounces@lists.wsbarppt.com]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>David Faber<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, May 25, 2018 11:59 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [WSBAPT] Lapsed Gift?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I'm working a probate with a Will that leaves all household goods in a specific bequest to a person who predeceased the decedent by three months. The Will does not condition the gift on the specific gift recipient's survivorship. <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">To review the implications of this gift, I went to the WSBA probate deskbook first, which makes the assertion that "Unless otherwise provided under the terms of the will, the devise or bequest shall lapse if the devisee or legatee fails
to survive the testator" then cites to RCW 11.12.120. <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">When I review RCW 11.12.120, the plain language appears to be ambiguous by providing for a potential diametrically-opposite interpretation. Here's the language of 11.12.120: <o:p></o:p></p>
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"If a will makes a gift to a person on the condition that the person survive the testator and the person does not survive the testator, then, unless otherwise provided, the gift lapses and falls into the residue of the estate to be distributed under the residuary
clause of the will, if any, but <b>otherwise according to the laws of descent and distribution</b>."<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Here, is the "otherwise according to the laws of descent and distribution" language referring to the decedent whose Will is being probated, or does it refer to the laws of descent and distribution for the predeceased specific beneficiary?
I can easily make the argument either way. The language is ambiguous and though I want to go with the interpretation provided in the deskbook, I don't feel confident that the other interpretation is clean-cut. Thoughts?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Best,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">David J. Faber<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Faber Feinson PLLC<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">210 Polk Street, Suite 1<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"">Port Townsend, WA 98368<br>
(360) 379-4110<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Arial","sans-serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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