[WSBAPT] Life Insurance/Interplay with Will

Philip N. Jones pjones at duffykekel.com
Tue Dec 14 16:21:04 PST 2021


Jennifer is correct:  the policy governs.  When the beneficiary designation fails, look to the policy.  Nothing else matters.  If the policy says it goes to the estate, only then does the will language kick in.
Same thing with retirement plans, such as IRAs.  The default clauses in the policy (or in the plan) vary widely.  Make sure to get a written copy of the policy.  A 2014 survey indicated that 30% of retirement plans default to the estate of the decedent, 43% default to the surviving spouse and then to the estate, and 22% default to the spouse, and then to the estate, and then to the children.  You don’t know until you see the policy in writing.
Phil Jones


Philip N. Jones
Duffy Kekel LLP
900 S.W. Fifth Ave. Suite 2500
Portland, OR 97204
pjones at duffykekel.com<mailto:pjones at duffykekel.com>
(503) 226-1371 – office
(503) 853-1482 – cell
(503) 226-3574 - fax

From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Marcus J. Fry
Sent: Tuesday, December 14, 2021 4:06 PM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: Re: [WSBAPT] Life Insurance/Interplay with Will

You need to look at the policy.  Pretty unusual language that agent is citing and I think the agent should stay in his/her lane.  The policy is likely payable to the estate (as opposed to saying intestate heirs), and therefore, the Will controls the disposition.


Marcus J. Fry
Attorney | Witherspoon • Kelley
mjf at witherspoonkelley.com<mailto:mjf at witherspoonkelley.com> | Attorney Profile<https://www.witherspoonkelley.com/marcus-j-fry> | vCard<https://www.witherspoonkelley.com/s/mfj.vcf>

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From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com>> On Behalf Of Carol Hunter
Sent: Tuesday, December 14, 2021 3:51 PM
To: WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com<mailto:wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>>
Subject: [WSBAPT] Life Insurance/Interplay with Will

Dear Listmates,

I represent a PR  in an estate in which there is a specific bequest that essentially says:

“If the Estate receives proceeds from any life insurance policy, then those proceeds shall be distributed to (individual)”

The decedent did in fact have a policy, and no beneficiary was named.

The life insurance agent is telling the PR that when there is no beneficiary named, then the funds follow a “hierarchy” (his words) – akin to intestate succession as far as I can tell, payable directly to those individuals.

It is my understanding that a policy lacking a beneficiary would default to the Estate.
Any thoughts?


Sincerely,
Carol J. Hunter
Attorney at Law
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Hunter Elder Law, PLLC
2208 W Second Ave.
Spokane, WA 99201
509-747-0101
https://link.edgepilot.com/s/b075401e/sXNnYpUbskqS3h1LbxBDPA?u=http://www.hunterelderlaw.com/

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