[WSBAPT] Spousal Award with possible insolvent estate

Wed Mar 4 12:18:47 PST 2020

I recently had a similar situation and the court signed an Order after hearing barring over $70,000 in debt and providing all the equity in the family home (1/2 CP of deceased Husband) $140,000 to the wife along with recreational property in Port Townsend with little value.  She kept the two vehicles as well. Use RCW 11.54 for the spouse and do a petition for order of award to spouse.  I can share my pleadings to you personally and they are filed in Snohomish County as well.  Email me directly to discuss.  It was well worth opening the probate and getting this award for the spouse.  No creditors showed up at the hearing and the Judge signed my Order barring all further collections or claims.  You do have to let the creditor's claim period run and give Notice to Creditors to all known creditors.

Dalynne Singleton
Gourley Law Group
Snohomish Escrow
The Exchange Connection
1002 10th Street / PO Box 1091
Snohomish, WA 98291
360.568.5065
360.329.4079
360.568.8092  fax
dalynne at glgmail.com<mailto:dalynne at glgmail.com>

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From: wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com <wsbapt-bounces at lists.wsbarppt.com> On Behalf Of Susan Donahue
Sent: Wednesday, March 04, 2020 12:10 PM
To: 'WSBA Probate & Trust Listserv' <wsbapt at lists.wsbarppt.com>
Subject: [WSBAPT] insolvent estate

I have a situation where the decedent left a will with everything to his wife and also left a Community Property Agreement.  The real property has been transferred to the wife with filing the death certificate at the county auditor's office.

My question is about what to do about the creditors.  The decedent left about $95,000 in debt-unbeknownst to his family.  There are no assets in the estate except for the real property.  There are life insurance policies totaling about $95,000.  One option is to use the life insurance funds to pay the creditors and not go through probate at all since the real property has already been transferred via the CPA.  This is okay with the wife.  She has onset of dementia although still capable of understanding and deciding what to do.  Her daughter is helping her decide what to do.  There is the concern that she will need Medicaid in the future to go into an assisted living home.  They want to transfer the real property (house) to the daughter with a quit claim deed so that it would be protected from Medicaid in the future.

If we go through probate and declare insolvency, I understand that the creditors cannot access the life insurance money.  BUT, in the probate process for an insolvent estate, can the creditors demand that the real property be sold to pay them?  I think that they can, but I want to get some confirmation about this.  Could selling the real property to pay the creditors if we did the insolvent probate action be avoided if the wife quit claimed the real property to her daughter right now thus making it unavailable to creditors in an insolvent probate action, or would that be viewed as an improper way to shield that asset?

Finally, doing an insolvent probate action would cost a lot in attorney fees, maybe $10,000 or more because there are 22 creditors that would have to be contacted, etc. and then there would be the hearing to discharge them that they might challenge and try to get the real property even though or even because it was quit claimed to the daughter immediately before filing the insolvent probate action.

I'm wondering if there are any strategies or circumstances that I am not thinking about.  The plan right now is to pay the creditors with the life insurance money and be done with it and not do a probate at all.  That way, the house is secured for the wife for sure and she can safely quit claim it to her daughter.  (Although the 5-year look-back on Medicaid might capture the house unless the mother applies for Medicaid 5 years after quit claiming it to her daughter.  But I'm not absolutely certain about this, either.)  The mother and the daughter don't seem upset to lose the $95,000 in insurance money.  In fact, they are in favor of this plan, but I want to be sure I am giving them the best option since so much money is involved.

Thank you.

Susan

Susan Donahue
Law Office of Susan Donahue
125 West 2nd Avenue, Suite "B"
P.O. Box 81
Twisp, WA 98856
(509) 996-5944 (phone)
(509) 362-9692 (fax)
sdonahue at sdonahuelaw.com<mailto:sdonahue at sdonahuelaw.com>
www.sdonahuelaw.com<http://www.sdonahuelaw.com>

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