<div dir="ltr"><font face="georgia, serif">Good Morning,</font><div><font face="georgia, serif"><br></font></div><div><font face="georgia, serif">Below is a slightly longer version of my Daily News column from yesterday. The long version (attached) will appear in Pocatello's Idaho State Journal on Sunday and 780 words in the Sandpoint Reader next Thursday.</font></div><div><font face="georgia, serif"><br></font></div><div><font face="georgia, serif">Steve Bannon, Trump's Rasputin, was obviously behind the Poland speech.</font></div><div><font face="georgia, serif"><br></font></div><div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Trump’s Perverse
and Reactionary View of Western Civilization<span></span></font></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">t<span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have a
common father in Abraham, so one could argue that we have an Abrahamic, not
just a Judeo-Christian, religious culture. Adding the secular democratic
contribution of Ancient Greece, one could say that today we live in a
Greco-Judeo-Christian-Islamic civilization.<span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">St. Thomas Aquinas, the most respected
Catholic theologian, was indebted to an Spanish Arabic philosopher named
Averroes. While Medieval Christians lived in a cultural Dark Age, Muslim
scholars preserved Greek culture (Averroes read the Greek philosophers) and made
contributions of their own in science, especially math and astronomy.<span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">In my own work, I have found that Aristotle,
Confucius, and the Buddha shared a common moral philosophy based in the
cardinal virtues. Early Buddhist monks
had a democratic polity and near-by city states had a republican form of
government. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Before autocratic caliphs took over, early
Muslim government was based on elections, broad deliberation (including women),
and the protection of religious minorities.
I submit that these are historical grounds for a World Civilization
based on common values.<span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">In the U.S. Supreme Court there are statues
of ancient law-givers, and one each of Mohammed and Confucius stands with those
of Moses and Solomon. Muslims have lived in the U.S. even before Independence,
and Islam, along with Judaism and Hinduism, was recognized as a faith that should
be respected. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Thomas Jefferson undertook a serious study of
the Qu’ran, and he may have taken legal inspiration from it. Jefferson had
Muslim slaves on his plantation, and in 1805 he hosted an Iftar dinner at the
White House to break the Ramadan fast. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and Barach
Obama resurrected the White House Eid celebration, but the current occupant
skipped the occasion this year. He was
obviously too busy trying to enforce his unconstitutional Muslim ban.<span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">In his recent speech in Poland Trump talked
about threats from the “South” and the “East,” the former presumably Mexicans
of “Western” European heritage and the latter “Middle Eastern” Muslims. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">He praises these “Eastern European”
Catholics, who are taking on an authoritarianism like Putin’s Russia to the
East (certainly more of a threat than any number of Islamic militants), but he
condemns more democratic Catholics south of our border. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif"> Steve Bannon—amateur intellectual, Alt-Right
founder, and Trump’s right-hand man—may be right to say that Middle Eastern
refugees are “not Jeffersonian democrats,” but, with his denial of church-state
separation, neither is he. Bannon is simply ignorant and bigoted when he said
that Mexicans with European heritage “<span style="border:1pt none windowtext;padding:0in">are not people with thousands
of years of democracy in their DNA.” </span><span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">During the Cold War the “West” was defined as
the world’s liberal democracies, which stood firmly against Soviet and Chinese
totalitarianism. The principal military alliance in this conflict was NATO,
which Trump once called “obsolete,” and he only recently affirmed Article 5,
which calls for unified action if any NATO country is threatened. The other
bulwark against the Soviet (now Russian) threat is the European Union, which
Trump and his allies have denigrated. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">In his speech in Poland, Trump asked: “Do we
have the desire and the courage to preserve our civilization in the face of
those who would subvert and destroy it?” After presenting this challenge,
Trump and Polish President <span style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">Andrzej Duda
criticized press coverage of their respective administrations and condemned
“fake news,” a corrosive tactic that threatens the foundations of liberal
democracies everywhere. In addition to reporters, this shameless duo has also
criticized judges who rule against their attacks on basic rights and freedoms.<span></span></span></font></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 15.75pt;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial"><font face="georgia, serif"><span style="color:black;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">Harvard
professor Stephen Walt states that Trump’s</span><span style="color:black"> “allies are not liberals who prize tolerance, diversity, and an open
society, but rather hard-core, blood-and-soil nationalists who like walls, borders,
strong leaders, and the promotion of narrow cultural values.”<span></span></span></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 15.75pt;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial"><span style="color:black;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial"><font face="georgia, serif">Trump’s and
his allies—the French Marine Le Pen, the Dutch Geert Wilders, the Austrian
Norbert Hofer, the British Nigel Farage, and the Hungarian president Viktor
Orban—are the real threats to the Free World. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 15.75pt;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial"><span style="color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Against these reactionary forces,
we must defend the universal values of freedom of religion, freedom of the
press, freedom of movement across borders, freedom of trade, and the freedom to
form multi-lateral agreements. <span></span></font></span></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 15.75pt;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial"><span style="color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">I predict that Trump will
fail in getting “better deals” on side, and he will isolate the US from the
true torchbearers of World Civilization.<span></span></font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0.0001pt;text-indent:0.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="line-height:150%;color:black"><font face="georgia, serif">Nick
Gier taught religion and philosophy at the University of Idaho for 31 years. <span></span></font></span></p><div><font face="georgia, serif"><br></font></div><font face="georgia, serif">-- <br></font><div class="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div> <div style="height:auto;width:auto"> <div> <div><div><font face="georgia, serif"><br></font></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><font size="2"><div><font face="georgia, serif">A society grows great when old men plant trees whose shade they know they shall never sit in. <br><br>-Greek proverb</font></div><div><font face="georgia, serif"><br>
“Enlightenment is man’s emergence from his self-imposed immaturity.
Immaturity is the inability to use one’s understanding without guidance
from another. This immaturity is self- imposed when its cause lies not
in lack of understanding, but in lack of resolve and courage to use it
without guidance from another. Sapere Aude! ‘Have courage to use your
own understand-ing!—that is the motto of enlightenment.<br>
<br>
--Immanuel Kant<br>
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