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    There are indeed parallels between the Columbus/Indigenous Peoples'
    story and Israeli oppression of Palestinians ("apocalyptic vision,"
    "end-times," "exceptionalism," "manifest destiny," etc.;)--see the
    following article coming from Europe ......<br>
    <span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New
      Roman","serif"" lang="EN-AU"><a
        moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://europalforum.org.uk/en/post/1527/Why+we+must+see+Israeli+policies+as+a+form+of+settler+colonialism+By%3A+Ben+White+?mc_cid=8a8b987ed5&mc_eid=14f2b0f47d">http://europalforum.org.uk/en/post/1527/Why+we+must+see+Israeli+policies+as+a+form+of+settler+colonialism+By%3A+Ben+White+?mc_cid=8a8b987ed5&mc_eid=14f2b0f47d</a><br>
      Also see a 2003 article on this subject:  </span><br>
    <span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New
      Roman","serif"" lang="EN-AU"><a
        class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.counterpunch.org/2003/01/14/palestinians-and-native-americans/">http://www.counterpunch.org/2003/01/14/palestinians-and-native-americans/</a><br>
      And here is another piece on Columbus......<br>
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2016/10/christopher-columbus-myth-giving-161005051835083.html">http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2016/10/christopher-columbus-myth-giving-161005051835083.html</a><br>
      Best wishes....<br>
      <br>
    </span><br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/11/2016 8:20 AM, Moscow Cares
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:909AF55C-8FA2-4742-9009-082551B91780@moscow.com"
      type="cite">
      <div><span></span></div>
      <div>
        <div><span></span></div>
        <div>
          <div>Courtesy of today's (October 11, 2016) Spokesman-Review</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>---------------------------------</div>
          <div>
            <h1 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 48px; margin:
              5px 0px 20px; font-family: 'Chronicle Display A',
              'Chronicle Display B', serif; line-height: 1; color:
              rgb(51, 51, 51); font-feature-settings: 'liga' 1, 'dlig'
              1; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Spokane
              celebrates first Indigenous Peoples’ Day with a gathering
              in Riverfront Park</h1>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Through
                song, dance and prayer, the indigenous peoples of the
                Inland Northwest sent a clear message during a
                celebration Monday: We’re still here.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">At a
                gathering that began outside Spokane City Hall and ended
                on Riverfront Park’s Canada Island, a group of over 100
                people celebrated the first Indigenous Peoples’ Day
                since the City Council <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2016/aug/29/city-council-changes-columbus-day-to-indigineous-p/"
                  style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;
                  border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style:
                  dotted;">voted in August to rename Columbus Day</a>.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">“That
                acknowledges for us that we’re still here and we have a
                future,” said Dave BrownEagle, a Spokane tribal member
                who opened the celebration.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Spokane
                is home to one of the largest urban indigenous
                populations in the U.S. There are 14,286 enrolled tribal
                members in Spokane County according to Toni Lodge, CEO
                of the Native Project, representing about 300 tribes.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">The
                celebration included drumming and song from the Salish
                School of Spokane, intertribal dances, prayer and
                reflection.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">“We
                celebrate the resilience, the fight, the stamina, the
                love that carried each and every ancestor forward,” said
                Jo Ann Kauffman in an opening prayer.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">The
                gathering mixed joyful celebration of indigenous
                cultures with sober reflection on healing from the
                trauma of genocide. Outside City Hall, about two dozen
                people of all ages dressed for fancy dancing, grass
                dance and jingle dance stepped in a circle to the beat
                of a drum.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">On
                Canada Island, many young people tried their hand at <a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2016/sep/28/coeur-dalene-tribes-powwow-sweat-exercise-video-fe/"
                  style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;
                  border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style:
                  dotted;">Powwow Sweat</a>, a program developed by the
                Coeur d’Alene Tribe that reimagines traditional dances
                as cardio exercise routines. The island is <a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2016/sep/19/spokane-tribe-given-chance-to-rename-reimagine-can/"
                  style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;
                  border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style:
                  dotted;">due to be renamed and reimagined by the
                  Spokane Tribe of Indians</a> as part of the larger
                Riverfront Park redesign.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Kauffman,
                a Nez Perce tribal member, <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2016/aug/25/spokane-council-to-consider-exchanging-columbus-da/"
                  style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;
                  border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style:
                  dotted;">approached the City Council</a> about
                changing Columbus Day to Indigenous Peoples’ Day earlier
                this year. She said Monday that truth and reconciliation
                were a first step to healing relationships between
                indigenous people and settlers.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">“He
                brought an era of genocide to the Western Hemisphere,”
                she said of Columbus.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Many
                spoke about the common connection local tribes have with
                water and salmon.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Lovina
                Louie, a member of the Coeur d’Alene Tribe, had tears in
                her eyes as she talked about the Spokane River.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">“Because
                we were put on reservations, we were taken away from the
                water. A lot of us are coming back,” she said.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Tribal
                leaders carried a traditional Salish sturgeon-nosed
                canoe built by local artist Shawn Brigman to Canada
                Island on Monday as part of the celebration. Brigman, a
                member of the Spokane Tribe, has built 16 canoes for
                local tribes. Some of the canoes traveled with local
                tribal members to North Dakota in support the Standing
                Rock Sioux Tribe’s <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/federal-court-denies-tribe-s-request-halt-dakota-access-pipeline-n662926"
                  style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;
                  border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style:
                  dotted;">protest of a planned oil pipeline across
                  sacred sites</a>. </span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">Louie’s
                was one of six families on the Coeur d’Alene Reservation
                recently selected to build their own canoe through a
                workshop with Brigman.</span></p>
            <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 17.6px;"><span
                style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">“When
                that canoe touched our water, I could feel our ancestors
                welcoming us home,” Louie told the crowd.</span></p>
          </div>
          <div>---------------------------------<br>
            <br>
            <div>
              <div><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255,
                  0);">Seeya 'round town, Moscow, because . . .</span></div>
              <div><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255,
                  0);"><br>
                </span></div>
              <div><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255,
                  0);">"Moscow Cares" </span></div>
              <div><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://www.moscowcares.com/"
                  style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><font
                    color="#000000">http://www.MoscowCares.com</font></a></div>
              <div><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255,
                  0);">  </span></div>
              <div>
                <div><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255,
                    0);">Tom Hansen</span></div>
                <div><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255,
                    0);">Moscow, Idaho</span></div>
              </div>
              <div>  </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
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      <br>
      <pre wrap="">=======================================================
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    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
S.(Ghazi) Ghazanfar, Ph.D., Economics Prof. [(1968-02), Emeritus, 2002;
   Dept.Chair-79-81/93-02; Director, In'l Studies-89-93; Adj.Prof.03-08;
   Univ. of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83843-USA]
Acworth, GA 30101 (Ph.770-575-2994)
Homepage: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/%7Eghazi">www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~ghazi</a>
Albert Einstein: "Science without religion is lame; religion without science is blind"
Aldous Huxley: "By selective information, or lack of information, we create a new paradigm."
Voltaire: "Identify the real rulers of a country? Ask: who it is that one can't criticize?"</pre>
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