<div dir="ltr" style=""><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="padding-left: 5px; margin-left: 5px; border-left-color: rgb(119, 119, 119); border-left-width: 3px; border-left-style: solid;">-----Original Message-----<br />Subject: [PCA] Presidential Task Force - Pollinators' listening session this Monday, 11/17 + request for written comments by 11/24<br />From: "Whitepine chapter INPS" <whitepine.chapter@gmail.com><br />To: "White Pine Chapter" <whitepine.chapter@gmail.com><br />Date: 11/15/14 08:59:14<br /><br /><title></title>
<div dir="ltr"> <div><i>Although this notice arrived a little late to sign up for the webinar, our many members concerned about pollinator-native plant interactions can send comment through Monday, November 24.<br /></i></div>
<i>-Sonja Lewis, White Pine V.P.<br /></i><div>
<i><br /></i><div class="MsoNormal">Environmental Protection Agency's Summary:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">As part of the U.S. Government's efforts to promote the health of honey bees and other pollinators, the Pollinator Health Task Force (the Task Force) is soliciting stakeholder input on best management practices including pesticide risk mitigation, public-private partnerships, research, education opportunities, pollinator habitat improvements, and other actions that the Task Force should consider in developing a Federal strategy to reverse pollinator losses and help restore populations to healthy levels. EPA and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) will host two listening sessions in order to solicit stakeholder input to the Federal strategy.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">The US Federal Government recently announced listening sessions related to the new Presidential Task Force on pollinators. The second and final session is this Monday, November 17<sup>th</sup>, from <span tabindex="0"><span>1-3pm</span></span> eastern standard time. You can attend in-person (near University of Maryland College Park) or you can join via webinar. I have included the full announcement below.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">I would encourage anyone interested in plant conservation to participate in this event and/or submit written comments by November 24<sup>th</sup>. The reason is that the Pollinator Health Task Force recommendations specifically mention the use of native plants and native plant materials. NatureServe was invited to submit a written response to the proposed Task Force in May-you can see our response online <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/news-events/news/confronting-plight-pollinators" target="_blank">http://www.natureserve.org/news-events/news/confronting-plight-pollinators</a> or below. I've also included the link to the Presidential Memorandum and excerpted the section that pertain to native plants.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">Please contact me directly (<a href="index.html?_n%5Bp%5D%5Bmain%5D=win.main.tree&_n%5Bp%5D%5Bcontent%5D=mail.compose&to=anne_frances@natureserve.org" target="_blank">anne_frances@natureserve.org</a>) if I can help answer any questions.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">Sincerely,</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">Anne</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;">Anne Frances, Ph.D.<b><br /></b>Lead Botanist<br /><b>NatureServe</b> - A Network Connecting Science with Conservation<br />4600 N. Fairfax Dr., 7th Floor | Arlington, VA 22203<br />Phone: <a href="http://tel:%28703%29%20908-1804" target="_blank" value="+17039081804">(703) 908-1804</a> | Email: <a href="index.html?_n%5Bp%5D%5Bmain%5D=win.main.tree&_n%5Bp%5D%5Bcontent%5D=mail.compose&to=anne_frances@natureserve.org" target="_blank">anne_frances@natureserve.org</a></span> |Skype: anne_natureserve<span style="color: black;"><br /><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/" target="_blank"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.natureserve.org</span></a>, <a href="http://www.macfound.org/maceirecipients/75/" target="_blank"><span style="color: blue;">2014 Recipient of the MacArthur Award for Creative and Effective Institutions</span></a></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">The link to the Presidential Memorandum is here: <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2014/06/20/presidential-memorandum-creating-federal-strategy-promote-health-honey-b" target="_blank">http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2014/06/20/presidential-memorandum-creating-federal-strategy-promote-health-honey-b</a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">Native plants or vegetation are mentioned in Section 2 (iv) and Section 3(s.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">"Sec. 2. Mission and Function of the Task Force. Within 180 days of the date of this memorandum, the Task Force shall develop a National Pollinator Health Strategy (Strategy), which shall include explicit goals, milestones, and metrics to measure progress. The Strategy shall include the following components:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">(iv) strategies for developing affordable seed mixes, including native pollinator-friendly plants, for maintenance of honey bees and other pollinators, and guidelines for and evaluations of the effectiveness of using pollinator-friendly seed mixes for restoration and reclamation projects;</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">Sec. 3. Increasing and Improving Pollinator Habitat. Unless otherwise specified, within 180 days of the date of this memorandum:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">….</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">(a) Task Force member agencies shall develop and provide to the Task Force plans to enhance pollinator habitat, and subsequently implement, as appropriate, such plans on their managed lands and facilities, consistent with their missions and public safety. These plans may include: facility landscaping, including easements; land management; policies with respect to road and other rights-of-way; educational gardens; use of integrated vegetation and pest management; increased native vegetation; and application of pollinator-friendly best management practices and seed mixes. Task Force member agencies shall also review any new or renewing land management contracts and grants for the opportunity to include requirements for enhancing pollinator habitat.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">(f) The Departments of Agriculture and the Interior shall establish a reserve of native seed mixes, including pollinator-friendly plants, for use on post-fire rehabilitation projects and other restoration activities."</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">NatureServe Response to White House Pollinator Task Force</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: black;">(1)</span></span><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 7pt;"> </span> <span style="color: black;">What activities, policies, or other initiatives should Federal agencies undertake with existing resources to address pollinator health? Please make your descriptions as granular and specific as possible.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b>Include Pollinators and Plants in State Wildlife Action Plans (SWAPs).</b> SWAPs are designed to serve as the nation's blueprint to prevent wildlife from becoming endangered. However, invertebrates and plants were often excluded from the SWAPs produced in 2005. With federally mandated revisions to SWAPs due in 2015, Federal agencies have an opportunity to encourage and facilitate the inclusion of invertebrate pollinators and their host plants into SWAPs. Specifically, the USFWS should revise <span style="color: black;">guidance for the</span> State and Tribal Wildlife Grants (SWG) <span style="color: black;">to encourage the inclusion of all species for consideration in SWAPs. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">Support the Native Plant Materials Development Program.</span></b> <span style="color: black;">High integrity native habitat is a necessary precondition for healthy populations of pollinators. Due to a shortage of genetically appropriate native seeds, many acres of federal land are restored with non-native plants. The use of native seeds requires matching genetic stock to appropriate habitats and growing conditions, while accounting for climate change. <a href="http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/more/fish__wildlife_and/plants/1.html" target="_blank">The Native Plant Materials Development Program</a>, led by the Bureau of Land Management, is an innovative, scientifically sound approach to collecting, storing, evaluating, and producing native seeds for use in restoration. This program should be the go-to model for <span style="text-decoration: underline;">all</span> Federal land-managing agencies. A national, coordinated approach can lower the cost of high quality native seeds by maximizing the economy of scale while producing native, genetically appropriate, plants for restoration.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">Protect Endangered Pollinators.</span></b> <span style="color: black;">A number of formerly common pollinator species are now on the brink of extinction. Examples include Franklin's bumble bee (Bombus franklini) of the west coast and the rusty-patched bumble bee (Bombus affinis) of eastern North America. The Federal government should use the power of the Endangered Species Act to review pollinators for listing, which may consequently afford them protection.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b>Encourage Collaborative Land-Use Planning Across Federal Agencies.</b> Much of our landscape is already fragmented due to past land-use actions. Climate change threatens to further alter and shift native habitat. Conserving interconnected areas and creating corridors of native, high-integrity vegetation is essential to conserving pollinators, particularly migratory species. The Landscape Conservation Cooperatives should play a leadership role in encouraging federal land managing agencies to 1) integrate pollinator and native habitat conservation into land management plans, 2) collaborate with state and tribal planning efforts, and 3) include private lands incentive programs in planning (e.g., through the Farm Bill and the Partners for Fish and Wildlife program).</div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: black;">(2)</span></span><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 7pt;"> </span> <span style="color: black;">What partnerships should be formed? These can include partnerships with Federal, state, and local governments, or other private organizations, including ones that you would like us to use our convening power to help establish. Please also describe what your organization will bring to the table for establishing these partnerships.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b>Partnerships to Facilitate Inclusion of Pollinators and Plants in SWAPs</b>. <span style="color: black;">Including pollinators and plants in SWAPs requires partnerships between state wildlife agencies, natural heritage programs, and sometimes state agriculture departments. State wildlife agencies tasked with implementing SWAPs often do not have the authority or responsibility to monitor plants and invertebrates. The willingness of state wildlife agencies to partner with others varies greatly from state to state. Strong encouragement from the Federal government to state wildlife agencies to include relevant partners may make a positive difference. There are also several non-profit entities that could partner in this endeavor. For example, the Heinz Center published <a href="http://teaming.com/sites/default/files/SWAP%20Pollinator%20Report%20FINAL%204-2013.pdf" target="_blank">guidance</a> on including pollinators in SWAPs. Partnering with an entity that can provide funding would ensure that this effort could be initiated by the 2015 SWAP revision deadline. This is especially true since the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation canceled the Native Plant Conservation Initiative, one of the only dedicated funding sources for plants and pollinators.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b>Public-Private Partnerships for the Native Plant Materials Development Program.</b> The Native Plant Materials Development Program requires coordination among partners to be successful. Private growers are a key step in the overall process, producing large quantities of seed for restoration. In addition, better communication within and among federal agencies, particularly those tasked with post-fire restoration, is integral to restoring native ecosystems. There needs to be a coordinated approach between seed companies (e.g., The American Seed Trade Association and Ernst Seed) and key federal agencies (e.g., Forest Service and BLM) to reduce the cost of native plant materials by achieving an economy scale and reducing risk for growers.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b>Monitoring Native Pollinators.</b> Despite concern over the plight of pollinators, there is no monitoring network to provide accurate, reliable data on pollinator health or on the outcome of conservation measures. The USGS has created plans for a scientifically defensible monitoring program. We recommend a partnership between USGS, other Federal agencies, and the NatureServe Natural Heritage Network to operationalize a national pollinator monitoring network. NatureServe coordinates a <span style="text-decoration: underline;">nationwide</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">network</span> of State and Tribal Natural Heritage Programs made up of expert field biologists that provide boots on the ground to inventory and monitor rare plants and animals. Working in partnership with Federal agencies, the academic community, university extension programs, and conservation districts, NatureServe can draw on the power of our network to establish a national pollinator monitoring program akin to what is already in place for birds and other organisms.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">Assessing the Conservation Status and Developing Management Plans for Native Pollinators.</span></b> <span style="color: black;">Federal land management agencies rely on NatureServe's conservation status assessments to help determine management priorities for plants and animals. NatureServe has already assessed 46,000 species for extinction risk including all bumble bees and mason bees of North America. Concomitant <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/conservation-tools/data-maps-tools/digital-maps-distribution-five-pollinator-species" target="_blank">mapping of distributional ranges</a> can provide a geographic focus of conservation needs. However, there are numerous other pollinators that have not yet been assessed. NatureServe already partnered with the Forest Service to publish</span> <a href="http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/pollinators/documents/ConsMgmtNABumbleBees.pdf" target="_blank">Conservation and Management of North American Bumble Bees</a><span style="color: black;">, which provides state of the art information for managing native bumble bees. A similar report on mason bees is due out shortly. Continued partnership with the Forest Service and other Federal agencies would allow NatureServe to complete conservation status assessments and produce reports on additional pollinator groups, such as hawk moths, miner bees, sweat bees, and leaf-cutter bees. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: black;">(3)</span></span><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 7pt;"> </span> <span style="color: black;">What commitments could your organization make that the White House could help lift up? Again, please describe these with as much specificity as possible.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">Incorporating Plants and Pollinators in SWAPS.</span></b> <span style="color: black;">To inform the broader incorporation of plants into the plan updates now underway, NatureServe facilitated collaboration with five U.S. natural heritage programs and state agencies responsible for managing SWAPs. These programs aimed to <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/landscape-planning-resources" target="_blank">identify conservation needs of at-risk plants</a>, including recommending plant species of greatest conservation need for inclusion in revised wildlife action plans. NatureServe is committed to help coordinate efforts within the Natural Heritage Network to include pollinators and plants in SWAPs.</span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">Measuring Indicators of Conservation Success for Native Plant Materials.</span></b> <span style="color: black;">Based on our experience in developing <a href="https://connect.natureserve.org/toolkit/dashboard" target="_blank">Dashboard</a> assessments to help meet global biodiversity targets, NatureServe is working with the BLM to develop ways to measure and visualize conservation success through each step of the Native Plant Materials Development program. With additional support from Federal agencies, we are prepared to quickly develop an integrated, robust system that can measure effectiveness of a national, coordinated native plant development effort.</span><b> </b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b>National Pollinator Monitoring Network.</b> With support from the White House, NatureServe is ready to partner with the USGS to operationalize a pollinator monitoring network. In coordination with the Natural Heritage Network, NatureServe can form the core of a group of pollinator specialists that can support field inventory, monitoring, and land use planning.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">Assess the Conservation Status of Native Pollinators.</span></b> <span style="color: black;">NatureServe can expand conservation status assessments of pollinators to include groups such as miner bees, sweat bees, leaf-cutter bees, and hawk moths - obscure insects that play outsized roles in providing pollination services in their ecosystems. Combined with existing assessments of other bees as well as hummingbirds and bats, we can provide a clearer picture of the conservation status of our native pollinator species.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="color: black;">About NatureServe</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black;"><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/" target="_blank">NatureServe</a> coordinates an international network of more than 80 biodiversity information centers operating throughout the Western Hemisphere. Together and individually, we collect and manage detailed scientific information on the location and status of at-risk plants and animals and the ecosystems that support all life. NatureServe manages the most comprehensive database of scientific information about rare and threatened plants, animals, and ecosystems in the United States and Canada. This detailed resource tracks more 900,000 mapped locations of at-risk species and provides extensive information on more than 66,400 species and almost 6,700 habitats. Each member program maintains and continuously updates a sophisticated database that tracks the relative rarity of each species or community as well as the precise location and status of each known population. Natural heritage biologists conduct extensive field inventories to locate and verify species populations and to assess their current conservation condition. All conservation status ranks developed by NatureServe are available online from <a href="http://explorer.natureserve.org/" target="_blank">NatureServe Explorer</a>.</span></div> <br /> </div> </div></div></div>