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<div class="">July 6, 2013</div>
<h1>The Church’s Errant Shepherds</h1>
<h6 class="">By
<span>
<a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/frank_bruni/index.html" rel="author" title="More Articles by FRANK BRUNI"><span>FRANK BRUNI</span></a></span></h6>
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<p>
BOSTON, Philadelphia, Los Angeles. The archdioceses change but the
overarching story line doesn’t, and last week Milwaukee had a turn in
the spotlight, with the release of roughly 6,000 pages of records
detailing decades of child sexual abuse by Roman Catholic priests there,
a sweeping, searing encyclopedia of crime and insufficient punishment.
</p>
<p>
But the words I keep marveling at aren’t from that wretched trove.
They’re from an open letter that Jerome Listecki, the archbishop of
Milwaukee, wrote to Catholics just before the documents came out.
</p>
<p>
“Prepare to be shocked,” he said. </p>
<p>
What a quaint warning, and what a clueless one. </p>
<p>
Quaint because at this grim point in 2013, a quarter-century since child
sexual abuse in the Catholic Church first captured serious public
attention, few if any Catholics are still surprised by a priest’s
predations. </p>
<p>
Clueless because Listecki was referring to the rapes and molestations
themselves, not to what has ultimately eroded many Catholics’ faith and
what continues to be even more galling than the evil that a man — any
man, including one in a cassock or collar — can do. I mean the evil that
an entire institution can do, though it supposedly dedicates itself to
good. </p>
<p>
I mean the way that a religious organization can behave almost precisely
as a corporation does, with fudged words, twisted logic and a
transcendent instinct for self-protection that frequently trump the
principled handling of a specific grievance or a particular victim.
</p>
<p>
The Milwaukee documents underscore this, especially in the person of
Cardinal Timothy Dolan, now the archbishop of New York, previously the
archbishop of Milwaukee from 2002 to 2009 and thus one of the characters
in <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/02/us/dolan-sought-vatican-permission-to-shield-assets.html?pagewanted=all">the story that the documents tell</a>. Last week’s headlines rightly focused on his part, because he typifies the slippery ways of too many Catholic leaders. </p>
<p>
The documents show that in 2007, as the Milwaukee archdiocese grappled
with sex-abuse lawsuits and seemingly pondered bankruptcy, Dolan sought
and got permission from the Vatican to transfer $57 million into a trust
for Catholic cemetery maintenance, where it might be better protected,
as he wrote, “from any legal claim and liability.” </p>
<p>
Several church officials have said that the money had been previously
flagged for cemetery care, and that Dolan was merely formalizing that.
</p>
<p>
But even if that’s so, his letter contradicts his strenuous insistence
before its emergence that he never sought to shield church funds. He did
precisely that, no matter the nuances of the motivation. </p>
<p>
He’s expert at drafting and dwelling in gray areas. Back in Milwaukee he
selectively released the names of sexually abusive priests in the
archdiocese, declining to identify those affiliated with, and answerable
to, particular religious orders — Jesuits, say, or Franciscans. He said
that he was bound by canon law to take that exact approach. </p>
<p>
But bishops elsewhere took a different one, identifying priests from
orders, and in a 2010 article on Dolan in The Times, Serge F. Kovaleski
wrote that a half-dozen <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/17/nyregion/17dolan.html?pagewanted=all">experts on canon law said</a> that it did not specifically address the situation that Dolan claimed it did. </p>
<p>
Dolan has quibbled disingenuously over whether <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/31/us/cardinal-authorized-payments-to-abusers.html">the $20,000 given</a>
to each abusive priest in Milwaukee who agreed to be defrocked can be
characterized as a payoff, and he has blasted the main national group
representing victims of priests as having <a href="http://www.wnyc.org/blogs/wnyc-news-blog/2012/jun/03/dolan-rips-groundless-reports-he-authorized-payments-abusive-priests/">“no credibility whatsoever.”</a>
Some of the group’s members have surely engaged in crude, provocative
tactics, but let’s have a reality check: the group exists because of
widespread crimes and a persistent cover-up in the church, because child
after child was raped and priest after priest evaded accountability.
I’m not sure there’s any ceiling on the patience that Dolan and other
church leaders should be expected to muster, especially because they
hold themselves up as models and messengers of love, charity and
integrity. </p>
<p>
That’s the thing. That’s what church leaders and church defenders who
routinely question the amount of attention lavished on the church’s
child sexual abuse crisis still don’t fully get. </p>
<p>
Yes, as they point out, there are molesters in all walks of life. Yes,
we can’t say with certainty that the priesthood harbors a
disproportionate number of them. </p>
<p>
But over the last few decades we’ve watched an organization that claims a
special moral authority in the world pursue many of the same legal and
public-relations strategies — shuttling around money, looking for
loopholes, tarring accusers, massaging the truth — that are employed by
organizations devoted to nothing more than the bottom line. </p>
<p>
In San Diego, diocesan leaders who filed for bankruptcy were rebuked by a
judge for misrepresenting the local church’s financial situation to
parishioners being asked to help pay for sex-abuse settlements. </p>
<p>
In St. Louis church leaders claimed not to be liable for an abusive
priest because while he had gotten to know a victim on church property,
the abuse itself happened elsewhere. </p>
<p>
In Kansas City, Mo., Rebecca Randles, a lawyer who has represented abuse
victims, says that the church floods the courtroom with attorneys who
in turn drown her in paperwork. In one case, she recently told me, “the
motion-to-dismiss pile is higher than my head — I’m 5-foot-4.” </p>
<p>
Also in Kansas City, Bishop Robert Finn still inhabits his post as the
head of the diocese despite his conviction last September for <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/07/us/kansas-city-bishop-convicted-of-shielding-pedophile-priest.html">failing to report a priest suspected of child sexual abuse</a> to the police. This is how the church is in fact unlike a corporation. It coddles its own at the expense of its image. </p>
<p>
As for Dolan, he is by many accounts and appearances one of the good
guys, or at least one of the better ones. He has often demonstrated a
necessary vigor in ridding the priesthood of abusers. He has given many
victims a voice. </p>
<p>
But look at the language in this 2005 letter he wrote to the Vatican, which was among the <a href="http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-07-01/national/40292386_1_archbishop-jerome-listecki-archbishop-timothy-dolan-jerry-topczewski">documents released last week</a>.
Arguing for the speedier dismissal of an abusive priest, he noted, in
cool legalese, “The liability for the archdiocese is great as is the
potential for scandal if it appears that no definitive action has been
taken.” </p>
<p>
His attention to appearances, his focus on liability: he could be
steering an oil company through a spill, a pharmaceutical giant through a
drug recall. </p>
<p>
As for “the potential for scandal,” that’s as poignantly optimistic a
line as Listecki’s assumption that the newly released Milwaukee
documents would shock Catholics. By 2005 the scandal that Dolan mentions
wasn’t looming but already full blown, and by last week the only
shocker left was that some Catholic leaders don’t grasp its greatest
component: their evasions and machinations. </p>
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<br clear="all"><br>-- <br>Art Deco (Wayne A. Fox)<br><a href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" target="_blank">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</a><br><br><img src="http://users.moscow.com/waf/WP%20Fox%2001.jpg"><br>
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