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<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/misc/nytlogo153x23.gif" alt="The New York Times" align="left" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0"></a>
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<div class="">May 31, 2013</div>
<h1>Blind to the Past — and Future</h1>
<h6 class="">By
<span><span>CHARLES M. BLOW</span></span></h6>
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<p>
As a new effort at comprehensive immigration reform inches its way
forward in the Senate, dissent from many conservatives is revealing
their true contempt for, and fear of, the possibility that demographic
groups who look different from their base will accrue power. </p>
<p>
The questions are: Is providing a pathway to citizenship (or at least
permanent residency) for the 11 million people in this country illegally
an act of humanity and practicality? Or is it an electoral imperative
to which opposition ultimately guarantees political suicide? </p>
<p>
The answer probably is “yes” to both, although many Republicans seem to think the opposite. </p>
<p>
President George W. Bush, a supporter of a pathway to citizenship, spoke
to The Huffington Post about the current efforts for comprehensive
immigration reform, saying, “I think the atmosphere, unlike when I tried
it, is better, maybe for the wrong reason.” </p>
<p>
Bush continued: “The right reason is it’s important to reform a broken
system. I’m not sure a right reason is that in so doing we win votes. I
mean when you do the right thing, I think you win votes, as opposed to
doing something that’s the right thing to win votes. Maybe there’s no
difference there. It seems like there is to me though.” </p>
<p>
But that distinction — humanitarianism over opportunism — is as lost on
as many of Bush’s fellow Republicans today as when he was in office.
They don’t even accept the logic of long-term electoral viability over
extinction. </p>
<p>
The most outlandish example of conservative rhetoric in its truly offensive glory on this subject came in an <a href="http://www.policymic.com/articles/43987/conservative-icon-phyllis-schlafly-the-republican-party-is-in-the-hands-of-the-wrong-people">interview</a> last week with Phyllis Schlafly, a prominent conservative activist, on the news site PolicyMic. In it she said: </p>
<p>
“I don’t see any evidence that Hispanics resonate with Republican
values. They have no experience or knowledge of the whole idea of
limited government and keeping government out of our private lives. They
come from a country where the government has to decide everything. I
don’t know where you get the idea that the Mexicans coming in resonate
with Republican values. They’re running an illegitimacy rate that is
extremely high. I think it’s the highest of any ethnic group. We welcome
people who want to be Americans. And then you hear many of them talk
about wanting Mexico to reclaim several of our Southwestern states,
because they think Mexico should really own some of those states. Well,
that’s unacceptable. We don’t want people like that.” </p>
<p>
There are so many stereotypes and fallacies in that statement that it’s
not even worth unpacking, but it is a great illustration of some
deep-rooted conservative views. </p>
<p>
The one thing I will take the time to contest is the notion that even if
Republicans changed their rhetoric and tactics, they wouldn’t gain
traction with Hispanics (not all of whom are Mexican, by the way, Ms.
Schlafly). </p>
<p>
According to <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2010/11/07/weekinreview/20101107-detailed-exitpolls.html">exit poll data</a>,
from the early 1980s to the early 2000s, Republicans made significant
headway in closing the gap between the number of Hispanics who voted for
Democratic candidates to the House of Representatives and those who
voted for Republicans, shrinking a 50-point Democratic advantage in 1982
to just 12 points in 2004. </p>
<p>
But then came Bush’s attempt at comprehensive immigration reform and the
enormous pushback it got from Congressional Republicans. Just before
Christmas in 2005, the Republican-led House passed an enforcement-only
immigration bill that sparked huge protests. </p>
<p>
In the 2006 elections, the Democratic advantage among Hispanic voters
for House races shot back up to 48 points. That year, Democrats
recaptured the House and the Senate, and took control of a majority of
governorships. </p>
<p>
Republicans, seemingly ignorant of the lessons of history and impervious
to the wisdom of experience, are hellbent on revisiting 2005. While the
Democratic advantage among Hispanics in presidential races is large and
growing, the Democratic advantage in House elections has slowly begun
to shrink again. And Hispanics, seemingly excited by the movement on
immigration reform and optimistic about its prospects, have developed
sharply more favorable opinions of Congress. A full 56 percent of
Hispanics hold Congress in high esteem, up from 35 percent in November
2011, according to an <a href="http://www.langerresearch.com/uploads/1144a14Congress-POTUS-SCOTUS.pdf">ABC News/Washington Post Poll</a>. </p>
<p>
So what do some Republican lawmakers want to do to the only segment of
the population in which a majority now has a favorable opinion of
Congress? Spurn them and dash their hopes. </p>
<p>
Brilliant, if you want to cement Democratic preference among Hispanics in perpetuity. </p>
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<br><div><br>-- <br>Art Deco (Wayne A. Fox)<br><a href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" target="_blank">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</a><br><br><img src="http://users.moscow.com/waf/WP%20Fox%2001.jpg"><br>
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