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<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/"><img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/misc/nytlogo153x23.gif" alt="The New York Times" align="left" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0"></a>
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<div class="">February 25, 2013</div>
<h1>We Paid for the Research, So Let’s See It</h1>
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The Obama administration is right to direct federal agencies to make
public, without charge, all scientific papers reporting on research
financed by the government. In a memorandum issued on Friday, John
Holdren, the president’s science adviser, directed federal agencies with
more than $100 million in annual research and development expenditures
to develop plans for making the published results of almost all the
research freely available to everyone within one year of publication.
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The agencies must submit plans to the <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ostp">White House Office of Science and Technology Policy</a>
within the next six months that will apply to both peer-reviewed
scientific papers and digital manuscripts and supporting data. </p>
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Under current procedures, much of the federally financed research is
published in scientific and medical journals that can cost thousands of
dollars a year for a subscription and $30 or more for an individual
copy. That is simply too much for many people and small businesses to
afford. </p>
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The principle that must be upheld, as Mr. Holdren described it, is that
Americans “deserve easy access to the results of research their tax
dollars have paid for.” He added that “the logic behind enhanced public
access is plain” because broad dissemination of scientific findings will
increase innovation and promote economic growth. </p>
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The National Institutes of Health, the government’s chief supporter of
medical research, already makes papers available in a common database
within a year of publication. Other agencies should create similar
centralized repositories for papers. </p>
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Both the new directive and the N.I.H. policy allow delays of a year
before making papers freely available. That may be too long. Federal
agencies should keep any delays as short as possible. </p>
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<br clear="all"><br>-- <br>Art Deco (Wayne A. Fox)<br><a href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" target="_blank">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</a><br><br><img src="http://users.moscow.com/waf/WP%20Fox%2001.jpg"><br>
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