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<div class="timestamp">November 16, 2012</div>
<h1>Montanans Take a Stand</h1>
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Montanans overwhelmingly approved <a title="Stand With Montanans, sponsor of Initiative 166" href="http://www.standwithmontanans.org/">Initiative 166</a>
on Election Day. The measure requires the state’s congressional
delegation to propose an amendment to the United States Constitution
that would prohibit corporate contributions and expenditures in Montana
elections. Even in Montana, it is unlikely that voters believe this will
happen anytime soon. But the law is an expression of outrage about
harmful intervention in the state’s campaign system. </p>
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The United States Supreme Court in June <a title="American Tradition Partnership v. Bullock, decided on June 25, 2012" href="http://www.scotusblog.com/case-files/cases/american-tradition-partnership-inc-v-bullock/">struck down</a>
the state’s Corrupt Practices Act, passed by initiative in 1912. The
statute banned corporations from making political expenditures out of
their general treasuries. It kept Montana politics free of big money and
meddling by outsiders. The conservatives on the court applied their
2010 ruling in the <a title="Citizens United v. FEC, decided on January 21, 2010" href="http://www2.bloomberglaw.com/public/document/Citizens_United_v_Federal_Election_Commission_130_S_Ct_876_175_L_">Citizens United</a> case to toss out the law, so corporations can now make unlimited independent expenditures in Montana. </p>
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In October, a Federal District Court <a title="Lair v. Murry, decided on October 3, 2012" href="http://politicalpractices.mt.gov/content/JudgeLovellsOrderOnContributions">struck down</a> all of Montana’s political campaign contribution limits, though a federal appeals court soon <a title="Lair v. Murry, decided on October 16, 2012" href="http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2012/10/16/1235809.pdf">reinstated</a> the limits. </p>
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The big money affecting many state races that most vexes Montanans came from a group of outsiders called <a title="American Tradition Partnership" href="http://americantradition.org/">American Tradition Partnership</a>,
a tax-exempt organization that describes itself as “fighting the
radical environmentalist agenda” and refuses to disclose its donors. It
brought the lawsuit that led the Supreme Court to strike down the
state’s anti-corruption law. </p>
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The group has brought another lawsuit in Montana to strike down the
state’s campaign contribution disclosure law, scheduled to go to trial
next year. Its deeply flawed theory is that the more money there is in
politics, the freer the exchange of ideas, and that disclosure inhibits
that exchange. </p>
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Initiative 166 gave voters the chance to say they want to control how
political campaigns are run in their state. As Gov. Brian Schweitzer
summed it up, Montanans are saying loudly enough for the Supreme Court
to hear, “Now it’s up to Congress to pass a constitutional amendment to
get the dirty, secret, corporate, foreign money out of our elections for
good.” </p>
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<br clear="all"><br>-- <br>Art Deco (Wayne A. Fox)<br><a href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" target="_blank">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</a><br><br><img src="http://users.moscow.com/waf/WP%20Fox%2001.jpg"><br><br>