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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 07/09/2012 07:42 PM, Donovan Arnold
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1341888133.72259.YahooMailNeo@web121806.mail.ne1.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
      <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255,
        255); font-family: tahoma,new york,times,serif; font-size:
        12pt;">
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">Paul,</span></div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto"></span> </div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">Frankly, I
            don't care what alternate realities you <span style="RIGHT:
              auto" id="misspell-0"><span style="RIGHT: auto">believe </span></span>are
            true either. However, I do care that you slander the <span
              style="RIGHT: auto" id="misspell-0"><span>professional</span></span>
            reputations of nurses and misrepresent their scope of
            practice by claiming that they have the <span style="RIGHT:
              auto" id="misspell-1"><span style="RIGHT: auto">discretion</span></span>
            to decide to give as much or little insulin to a diabetic as
            their patients spouse dictates. </span></div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Yet, I've SEEN IT HAPPEN.  <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1341888133.72259.YahooMailNeo@web121806.mail.ne1.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
      <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255,
        255); font-family: tahoma,new york,times,serif; font-size:
        12pt;">
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto"></span> </div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">You are not
            only saying, one nurse, but all the all nurses did this, and
            the record keepers and <span style="RIGHT: auto"
              id="misspell-2"><span>pharmacists</span></span> also
            conspired in the cover-up. </span></div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Then there were the murders of journalists to keep it from hitting
    the news, and payoffs to politicians, and I forget what else.<br>
    <br>
    Really, is this so hard to understand?  The choice was, give my mom
    insulin shots as prescribed, or allow my dad to use her insulin pump
    to give her a better dosage over a long period of time, which is
    actually healthier for her.  Defer to him because he knew how to use
    it, and because they had no clue how to.<br>
    <br>
    You know what, forget it.  Go ahead and live in this world where no
    one would ever decide to let my dad do this.  It must be more
    comfortable there.  I grew up in the real world, though, and know
    what I saw.<br>
    <br>
    You're not worth it.  Next you'll tell me I don't really exist, or
    that my whole life has been a dream.  Or that Obama wants to get rid
    of the Patriot Act.<br>
    <br>
    Paul<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1341888133.72259.YahooMailNeo@web121806.mail.ne1.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
      <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 255,
        255); font-family: tahoma,new york,times,serif; font-size:
        12pt;">
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto"></span> </div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">You expect
            me to <span style="RIGHT: auto" id="misspell-3"><span>believe</span></span>
            an entire medical care team participated in the criminal
            reckless endangerment of a patient. That they adjusted
            insulin injections that could kill a patient quickly, simple
            on the gut feeling of the patients spouse? Maybe one nurse
            is that stupid. Maybe two nurses are that negligent, but not
            an entire medical team. </span></div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto"></span> </div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">Sorry Paul, I
            have been to dozens of <span style="RIGHT: auto"
              id="misspell-4"><span>hospitals</span></span> and medical
            facilities, worked with dozens of doctors, hundreds of
            nurses, and taken care or interacted with a thousand
            patients over the last decade. I know <span style="RIGHT:
              auto" id="misspell-5"><span>enough</span></span> to know
            that your story is <var id="yui-ie-cursor"></var>hogwash. </span></div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto"></span> </div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">My bet, the
            nurses just nodded and said, "Yes, Mr. <span style="RIGHT:
              auto" id="misspell-6">Rumelhart</span>, we will.", and
            went on to administer the exact dosage the doctor prescribed
            and another nurse watched them <span style="RIGHT: auto"
              id="misspell-7"><span>prepare</span></span>. I see them do
            it all time with nagging patients and their family members,
            as they have to because many people think they know more
            than the doctors. </span></div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1341888133.72259.YahooMailNeo@web121806.mail.ne1.yahoo.com"
      type="cite">
      <div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:tahoma,
        new york, times, serif;font-size:12pt">
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto"></span> </div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><span style="RIGHT: auto">Donovan J.
            Arnold</span></div>
        <div style="RIGHT: auto"><br>
        </div>
        <div style="FONT-FAMILY: tahoma, new york, times, serif;
          FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
          <div style="FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times,
            serif; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
            <div style="RIGHT: auto" dir="ltr"><font face="Arial"
                size="2">
                <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</span></b> Paul
                Rumelhart <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a><br>
                <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b>
                Donovan Arnold <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com"><donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com></a>; Joe
                Campbell <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a> <br>
                <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</span></b>
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a> <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a> <br>
                <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b>
                Monday, July 9, 2012 2:44 PM<br>
                <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b>
                Re: [Vision2020] Institute for Public Accuracy: "Media
                Miss the Forest for the Burning Trees"<br>
              </font></div>
            <br>
            <div style="RIGHT: auto" id="yiv787900379">
              <div style="RIGHT: auto">
                <div style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #fff; FONT-FAMILY: times
                  new roman, new york, times, serif; COLOR: #000;
                  FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                  <div><span>Ding, ding, ding!  You win another hearty
                      "FUCK YOU !!!1!!!!eleven!!1!".  <br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div><br>
                    <span></span></div>
                  <div><span>Why is it so hard for you to realize that
                      my dad might have known more about this one area
                      of  my mother's care?  And that someone who cared
                      more about their <span id="misspell-2"
                        class="mark">patient's</span> health than
                      following some insulin chart might have bowed to
                      my dad's knowledge on this?  All it would usually
                      take is a couple of times of my dad saying "you
                      need to give her a bigger bolus or she's going to
                      have a dangerously high blood sugar" and having it
                      happen for them to realize that they had a <span
                        id="misspell-3" class="mark">bonafide</span>
                      expert in the room.<br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div><br>
                    <span></span></div>
                  <div><span>Why do I even care what you think?  That's
                      really the question.  The answer is:  I don't.<br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div><br>
                    <span></span></div>
                  <div><span>Paul<br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div style="FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york,
                    times, serif; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                    <div style="FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york,
                      times, serif; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                      <div style="RIGHT: auto" dir="ltr"><font
                          face="Arial" size="2">
                          <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</span></b>
                          Donovan Arnold
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com"><donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com></a><br>
                          <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b>
                          Paul Rumelhart <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a>;
                          Joe Campbell <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a>
                          <br>
                          <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</span></b>
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a>
                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a> <br>
                          <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b>
                          Monday, July 9, 2012 12:46 PM<br>
                          <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b>
                          Re: [Vision2020] Institute for Public
                          Accuracy: "Media Miss the Forest for the
                          Burning Trees"<br>
                        </font></div>
                      <br>
                      <div style="RIGHT: auto" id="yiv787900379">
                        <div style="RIGHT: auto">
                          <div style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #fff;
                            FONT-FAMILY: tahoma, new york, times, serif;
                            COLOR: #000; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                            <div><span><span>"Jesus jumping Christ on a
                                  pogo stick."</span></span></div>
                            <div><span><span></span></span> </div>
                            <div><span><span>Oh, was He in the room too?
                                  I always thought it was a cross He was
                                  on. But now that you mention it, it
                                  does kind of look like an ancient
                                  Roman Pogo stick. </span></span></div>
                            <div><span><span></span></span> </div>
                            <div><span><span>I have no doubt that your
                                  mother came close to dying several
                                  times if all the doctors and nurses
                                  deferred to your dad for medical
                                  advice. </span></span></div>
                            <div><span><span></span></span> </div>
                            <div><span><span>Doctors <span
                                    id="yiv787900379misspell-0">usually
                                    listen</span>, and then present
                                  available medical options to patients
                                  (chemo, transplant, death). Nurses ask
                                  for patient preferences (like food,
                                  number of blankets, religion) and
                                  follow doctors orders, to the T. No
                                  competent doctor or nurse defers their
                                  medical training to a <span
                                    id="yiv787900379misspell-1"><span>patients</span></span>
                                  spouse, even if they are too a doctor
                                  or a nurse, it is dangerous, stupid,
                                  and illegal. <var
                                    id="yiv787900379yui-ie-cursor"></var></span></span></div>
                            <div><span><span></span></span> </div>
                            <div><span><span>And I have seen an apple
                                  float to the ceiling, when the room
                                  was filled with water. So, even that <span
                                    id="yiv787900379misspell-0"><span>scenario</span></span>
                                  seems more likely than your story. </span></span></div>
                            <div><span><span></span></span> </div>
                            <div><span><span>Donovan J. Arnold</span></span></div>
                            <div><br class="yiv787900379yui-cursor">
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div style="FONT-FAMILY: tahoma, new york,
                              times, serif; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                              <div style="FONT-FAMILY: times new roman,
                                new york, times, serif; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                <div style="RIGHT: auto" dir="ltr"><font
                                    face="Arial" size="2">
                                    <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</span></b>
                                    Paul Rumelhart
                                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a><br>
                                    <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</span></b>
                                    Donovan Arnold
                                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com"><donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com></a>;
                                    Joe Campbell
                                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a> <br>
                                    <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</span></b>
                                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a>
                                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a> <br>
                                    <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</span></b>
                                    Monday, July 9, 2012 12:46 PM<br>
                                    <b><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</span></b>
                                    Re: [Vision2020] Institute for
                                    Public Accuracy: "Media Miss the
                                    Forest for the Burning Trees"<br>
                                  </font></div>
                                <br>
                                <div style="RIGHT: auto"
                                  id="yiv787900379">
                                  <div style="RIGHT: auto">
                                    <div style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #fff;
                                      FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new
                                      york, times, serif; COLOR: #000;
                                      FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                      <div><span>Go fuck yourself.  Yes,
                                          I do happen to remember times
                                          when my mother was on the
                                          verge of dying very clearly. 
                                          There were quite a lot of
                                          them.  I think it's amazing
                                          that you would assume I'm
                                          misremembering because no
                                          medical professional would
                                          ever defer to a <span
                                            id="misspell-6" class="mark">patient's</span>
                                          spouse on treatment.  Clearly
                                          it does happen, because I saw
                                          it happen.  I remember the
                                          nurses consulting with my dad
                                          on it, and I remember them
                                          deferring to him when he was
                                          with her, which was usually as
                                          close to 24x7 as he could
                                          arrange.  I wasn't a babe in a
                                          basket, I was out of college
                                          for many of them.<br>
                                        </span></div>
                                      <div><br>
                                        <span></span></div>
                                      <div><span>I'm not telling you I
                                          dropped an apple and it
                                          floated up to the fucking
                                          ceiling.  I'm telling you that
                                          a trained professional
                                          recognized my dad's expertise
                                          in this matter and acted
                                          accordingly.</span></div>
                                      <div><br>
                                        <span></span></div>
                                      <div><span>Jesus jumping Christ on
                                          a pogo stick.<br>
                                        </span></div>
                                      <div><br>
                                        <span></span></div>
                                      <div><span>Paul<br>
                                        </span></div>
                                      <div><br>
                                      </div>
                                      <div style="FONT-FAMILY: times new
                                        roman, new york, times, serif;
                                        FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                        <div style="FONT-FAMILY: times
                                          new roman, new york, times,
                                          serif; FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                          <div style="RIGHT: auto"
                                            dir="ltr"><font face="Arial"
                                              size="2">
                                              <b><span
                                                  style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                  bold">From:</span></b>
                                              Donovan Arnold
                                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com"><donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com></a><br>
                                              <b><span
                                                  style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                  bold">To:</span></b>
                                              Paul Rumelhart
                                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a>;
                                              Joe Campbell
                                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a>
                                              <br>
                                              <b><span
                                                  style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                  bold">Cc:</span></b>
                                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a>
                                              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a>
                                              <br>
                                              <b><span
                                                  style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                  bold">Sent:</span></b>
                                              Monday, July 9, 2012 11:00
                                              AM<br>
                                              <b><span
                                                  style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                  bold">Subject:</span></b>
                                              Re: [Vision2020] Institute
                                              for Public Accuracy:
                                              "Media Miss the Forest for
                                              the Burning Trees"<br>
                                            </font></div>
                                          <br>
                                          <div style="RIGHT: auto"
                                            id="yiv787900379">
                                            <div style="RIGHT: auto">
                                              <div
                                                style="BACKGROUND-COLOR:
                                                #fff; FONT-FAMILY:
                                                tahoma, new york, times,
                                                serif; COLOR: #000;
                                                FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                                <div><span>Paul, <var
                                                      id="yiv787900379yui-ie-cursor"></var>I'm
                                                    sure that is the way
                                                    you remember it. </span></div>
                                                <div><span></span> </div>
                                                <div><span></span><span>Donovan
                                                    J. Arnold</span></div>
                                                <div><br>
                                                </div>
                                                <div style="FONT-FAMILY:
                                                  tahoma, new york,
                                                  times, serif;
                                                  FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                                  <div
                                                    style="FONT-FAMILY:
                                                    times new roman, new
                                                    york, times, serif;
                                                    FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
                                                    <div dir="ltr"><font
                                                        face="Arial"
                                                        size="2">
                                                        <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">From:</span></b>
                                                        Paul Rumelhart
                                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a><br>
                                                        <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">To:</span></b>
                                                        Donovan Arnold
                                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com"><donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com></a>;
                                                        Joe Campbell
                                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Cc:</span></b>
                                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a>
                                                        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Sent:</span></b>
                                                        Monday, July 9,
                                                        2012 9:19 AM<br>
                                                        <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Subject:</span></b>
                                                        Re: [Vision2020]
                                                        Institute for
                                                        Public Accuracy:
                                                        "Media Miss the
                                                        Forest for the
                                                        Burning Trees"<br>
                                                      </font></div>
                                                    <br>
                                                    <div style="RIGHT:
                                                      auto"
                                                      id="yiv787900379">
                                                      <div style="RIGHT:
                                                        auto">
                                                        <div
                                                          style="BACKGROUND-COLOR:
                                                          #fff;
                                                          FONT-FAMILY:
                                                          times new
                                                          roman, new
                                                          york, times,
                                                          serif; COLOR:
                                                          #000;
                                                          FONT-SIZE:
                                                          12pt">
                                                          <div><span>I
                                                          saw it first
                                                          hand,
                                                          Donovan. 
                                                          There might be
                                                          a nice sliding
                                                          scale for
                                                          insulin
                                                          somewhere, but
                                                          we got really
                                                          good at
                                                          determining
                                                          what amounts
                                                          of insulin to
                                                          input to the
                                                          machine.  You
                                                          had to take
                                                          into account
                                                          how much
                                                          activity she
                                                          had had and
                                                          how much she
                                                          was expected
                                                          to have, what
                                                          her general
                                                          condition was
                                                          (fatigued,
                                                          fighting an
                                                          infection,
                                                          whatever),
                                                          what she ate
                                                          and what the
                                                          timing of it
                                                          was, what her
                                                          current blood
                                                          sugar is and
                                                          what it was
                                                          earlier, and
                                                          probably other
                                                          things I have
                                                          forgotten.  We
                                                          tried to let
                                                          the medical
                                                          staff make the
                                                          choices, but
                                                          that caused
                                                          blood sugars
                                                          outside the
                                                          acceptable
                                                          ranges at
                                                          times.  So
                                                          they
                                                          determined
                                                          that my dad
                                                          knew more
                                                          about it than
                                                          they did and
                                                          deferred to
                                                          him.</span></div>
                                                          <div><br>
                                                          <span></span></div>
                                                          <div><span>I
                                                          was there,
                                                          sir, I saw it
                                                          for myself. 
                                                          I'm not lying
                                                          to you.  I'm
                                                          not making it
                                                          up.  I
                                                          remember it as
                                                          if it were
                                                          yesterday.<br>
                                                          </span></div>
                                                          <div><br>
                                                          <span></span></div>
                                                          <div><span>Paul<br>
                                                          </span></div>
                                                          <div><br>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div
                                                          style="FONT-FAMILY:
                                                          times new
                                                          roman, new
                                                          york, times,
                                                          serif;
                                                          FONT-SIZE:
                                                          12pt">
                                                          <div
                                                          style="FONT-FAMILY:
                                                          times new
                                                          roman, new
                                                          york, times,
                                                          serif;
                                                          FONT-SIZE:
                                                          12pt">
                                                          <div dir="ltr"><font
                                                          face="Arial"
                                                          size="2">
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">From:</span></b>
                                                          Donovan Arnold
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com"><donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com></a><br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">To:</span></b>
                                                          Paul Rumelhart
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a>;
                                                          Joe Campbell
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Cc:</span></b>
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a>
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Sent:</span></b>
                                                          Monday, July
                                                          9, 2012 12:44
                                                          AM<br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Subject:</span></b>
                                                          Re:
                                                          [Vision2020]
                                                          Institute for
                                                          Public
                                                          Accuracy:
                                                          "Media Miss
                                                          the Forest for
                                                          the Burning
                                                          Trees"<br>
                                                          </font></div>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <div
                                                          style="RIGHT:
                                                          auto"
                                                          id="yiv787900379">
                                                          <div
                                                          style="RIGHT:
                                                          auto">
                                                          <div
                                                          style="BACKGROUND-COLOR:
                                                          #fff;
                                                          FONT-FAMILY:
                                                          tahoma, new
                                                          york, times,
                                                          serif; COLOR:
                                                          #000;
                                                          FONT-SIZE:
                                                          12pt">
                                                          <div>As a <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-0" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-2"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-10" class="mark">CNA</span></span></span>,
                                                          I find that
                                                          story hard to
                                                          believe. The
                                                          amount of <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-1"><span>insulin</span></span> given is not a
                                                          guessing game.
                                                          The number of
                                                          units given
                                                          are by a
                                                          doctor's
                                                          prescription
                                                          and a sliding
                                                          scale based on
                                                          their blood
                                                          glucose
                                                          reading. Any
                                                          medical staff
                                                          that doesn't
                                                          give that
                                                          amount or
                                                          observes that
                                                          amount
                                                          given is
                                                          subject to a
                                                          lawsuit and
                                                          loss of their
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-3"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-11" class="mark">licens</span></span><var
id="yiv787900379yui-ie-cursor"></var>e or certification, regardless of
                                                          what a spouse
                                                          or patient
                                                          insists upon
                                                          giving or
                                                          getting. </div>
                                                          <div> </div>
                                                          <div>Doctors
                                                          may be wrong
                                                          about the
                                                          facts, they
                                                          may not have
                                                          all the
                                                          information or
                                                          disbelieve a
                                                          patients <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-2"><span>testimony</span></span>, but they know
                                                          a great
                                                          deal more of
                                                          what to do
                                                          based on the
                                                          facts. That is
                                                          why they have
                                                          a license to
                                                          practice
                                                          medicine. </div>
                                                          <div> </div>
                                                          <div>Also,
                                                          when you
                                                          second guess
                                                          your doctor,
                                                          you can do a
                                                          great deal of
                                                          harm to
                                                          yourself. </div>
                                                          <div> </div>
                                                          <div>Donovan
                                                          J. Arnold</div>
                                                          <div
                                                          style="FONT-FAMILY:
                                                          tahoma, new
                                                          york, times,
                                                          serif;
                                                          FONT-SIZE:
                                                          12pt">
                                                          <div
                                                          style="FONT-FAMILY:
                                                          times new
                                                          roman, new
                                                          york, times,
                                                          serif;
                                                          FONT-SIZE:
                                                          12pt">
                                                          <div dir="ltr"><font
                                                          face="Arial"
                                                          size="2">
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">From:</span></b>
                                                          Paul Rumelhart
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com"><godshatter@yahoo.com></a><br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">To:</span></b>
                                                          Joe Campbell
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"><philosopher.joe@gmail.com></a>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Cc:</span></b>
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">"vision2020@moscow.com"</a>
                                                          <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com"><vision2020@moscow.com></a>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Sent:</span></b>
                                                          Monday, July
                                                          9, 2012 12:42
                                                          AM<br>
                                                          <b><span
                                                          style="FONT-WEIGHT:
                                                          bold">Subject:</span></b>
                                                          Re:
                                                          [Vision2020]
                                                          Institute for
                                                          Public
                                                          Accuracy:
                                                          "Media Miss
                                                          the Forest for
                                                          the Burning
                                                          Trees"<br>
                                                          </font></div>
                                                          <br>
                                                          "If your
                                                          doctor tells
                                                          you something,
                                                          and 90% of the
                                                          other doctors
                                                          say <br>
                                                          the same
                                                          thing, yet
                                                          Paul tells you
                                                          something
                                                          different,
                                                          whom do you <br>
                                                          believe? Paul?
                                                          Because
                                                          medicine is
                                                          uncertain?"<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Wouldn't that
                                                          depend greatly
                                                          on exactly why
                                                          I claim that
                                                          the doctors
                                                          are <br>
                                                          wrong?  While
                                                          you will go on
                                                          believing your
                                                          doctor is
                                                          infallible,
                                                          maybe <br>
                                                          Roger will
                                                          actually
                                                          evaluate what
                                                          I have to say
                                                          and bring it
                                                          up with his <br>
                                                          doctor next
                                                          time he sees
                                                          him or her?<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Always
                                                          assuming the
                                                          experts know
                                                          best can be
                                                          dangerous,
                                                          too.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Case in
                                                          point:  my mom
                                                          was a Type I
                                                          diabetic (she
                                                          completely
                                                          lost the <br>
                                                          ability to
                                                          make insulin
                                                          at age 17) and
                                                          was in the
                                                          hospital often
                                                          for <br>
                                                          diabetes-related
                                                          problems. 
                                                          There were
                                                          plenty of
                                                          times where if
                                                          my dad <br>
                                                          hadn't been
                                                          watching
                                                          closely, the
                                                          medical staff
                                                          might have
                                                          done <br>
                                                          something
                                                          dangerous. 
                                                          Usually having
                                                          to do with how
                                                          much insulin
                                                          to give <br>
                                                          her via her
                                                          insulin pump. 
                                                          Too little,
                                                          and she can go
                                                          unconscious
                                                          and <br>
                                                          die, too much
                                                          can cause a
                                                          sordid list of
                                                          problems from
                                                          organ damage
                                                          to <br>
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-2"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-5"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-13" class="mark">neuropathy</span></span></span>.  It made
                                                          sense, my dad
                                                          was used to
                                                          working with
                                                          my mom to <br>
                                                          estimate how
                                                          much of a
                                                          basal rate was
                                                          needed and how
                                                          much to give
                                                          as an <br>
                                                          extra amount
                                                          to counteract
                                                          what she just
                                                          ate (her
                                                          "bolus"
                                                          amount).  The
                                                          <br>
                                                          doctors and
                                                          nurses that
                                                          worked with my
                                                          mom regularly
                                                          learned to
                                                          defer to <br>
                                                          my dad's
                                                          judgment on
                                                          her insulin
                                                          dosages.  I
                                                          became pretty
                                                          good at it, <br>
                                                          too.  Blind
                                                          trust in
                                                          medical
                                                          authority
                                                          might have
                                                          killed my
                                                          mother long <br>
                                                          before she
                                                          actually
                                                          died. 
                                                          Diabetes is a
                                                          horrible
                                                          disease.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Perhaps that's
                                                          where I
                                                          learned to be
                                                          skeptical of
                                                          even expert
                                                          opinion.<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Paul<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          On 07/08/2012
                                                          11:05 PM, Joe
                                                          Campbell
                                                          wrote:<br>
                                                          > <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-3"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-6"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-14" class="mark">Ok</span></span></span> Roger. You owe me
                                                          $100. Don't be
                                                          too hard on
                                                          me. After all,
                                                          I'm just a
                                                          skeptic.
                                                          Whether you
                                                          owe it to me
                                                          is subject to
                                                          debate, at
                                                          least
                                                          according to
                                                          me. If you're
                                                          a critical
                                                          thinker,
                                                          you'll pay up.
                                                          So pay up.<br>
                                                          ><br>
                                                          > These
                                                          arguments
                                                          don't work on
                                                          debt, and
                                                          there is no
                                                          reason to
                                                          think they
                                                          work on the
                                                          environment
                                                          either. What
                                                          matters is the
                                                          evidence. My
                                                          point is, in
                                                          most cases
                                                          non-scientists
                                                          are not in a
                                                          position to
                                                          say. I won't
                                                          care what Paul
                                                          says about
                                                          this issue
                                                          until he
                                                          publishes a
                                                          paper on the
                                                          topic in a
                                                          peer-reviewed
                                                          journal. You
                                                          can believe
                                                          what you wish.<br>
                                                          ><br>
                                                          > If your
                                                          doctor tells
                                                          you something,
                                                          and 90% of the
                                                          other doctors
                                                          say the same
                                                          thing, yet
                                                          Paul tells you
                                                          something
                                                          different,
                                                          whom do you
                                                          believe? Paul?
                                                          Because
                                                          medicine is
                                                          uncertain?<br>
                                                          ><br>
                                                          > Nonsense.
                                                          You trust the
                                                          doctors
                                                          because they
                                                          are the
                                                          experts. What
                                                          makes climate
                                                          science
                                                          different?<br>
                                                          ><br>
                                                          > Joe<br>
                                                          ><br>
                                                          > On Jul 8,
                                                          2012, at 9:36
                                                          PM, <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-4"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-7"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-15" class="mark">lfalen</span></span></span> <<a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:lfalen@turbonet.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:lfalen@turbonet.com">lfalen@turbonet.com</a>>
                                                          wrote:<br>
                                                          ><br>
                                                          >> You
                                                          guys are being
                                                          too hard on
                                                          Paul. While
                                                          there is
                                                          climate
                                                          change, the
                                                          full effects
                                                          and causes are
                                                          subject to
                                                          debate and
                                                          critical
                                                          review. You
                                                          tout critical
                                                          thinking. That
                                                          is all Paul is
                                                          doing. To
                                                          blandly accept
                                                          every thing
                                                          that is put
                                                          out by Climate
                                                          Scientists is
                                                          not engaging
                                                          in critical
                                                          thinking.<br>
                                                          >> Roger<br>
                                                          >>
                                                          -----Original
                                                          message-----<br>
                                                          >> From:
                                                          Joe Campbell <a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"
                                                          rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com">philosopher.joe@gmail.com</a><br>
                                                          >> Date:
                                                          Sun, 08 Jul
                                                          2012 17:49:43
                                                          -0700<br>
                                                          >> To:
                                                          Paul Rumelhart
                                                          <a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com">godshatter@yahoo.com</a><br>
                                                          >>
                                                          Subject: Re:
                                                          [Vision2020]
                                                          Institute for
                                                          Public
                                                          Accuracy:
                                                          "Media Miss
                                                          the Forest for
                                                          the Burning
                                                          Trees"<br>
                                                          >><br>
                                                          >>>
                                                          I'm not
                                                          criticizing
                                                          criticism and
                                                          debate. I'm
                                                          criticizing
                                                          you; we're
                                                          debating. I'll
                                                          respond to the
                                                          longer post
                                                          later. Joe<br>
                                                          >>><br>
                                                          >>><br>
                                                          >>><br>
                                                          >>>
                                                          On Jul 8,
                                                          2012, at 4:40
                                                          PM, Paul
                                                          Rumelhart <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com" rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com">godshatter@yahoo.com</a>>
                                                          wrote:<br>
                                                          >>><br>
                                                          >>>>
                                                          Does "validly
                                                          express <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-7" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-10"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-18" class="mark">one's</span></span></span>
                                                          positions on
                                                          the findings
                                                          of science"
                                                          equate to
                                                          "conform to
                                                          the scientific
                                                          consensus"? 
                                                          Is there no
                                                          room for
                                                          criticism and
                                                          debate?<br>
>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>
                                                          Paul<br>
>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>
                                                          On 07/08/2012
                                                          11:10 AM, Sam
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-8"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-11"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-19" class="mark">Scripter</span></span></span> wrote:<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Good post,
                                                          Joe!<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          I appreciate
                                                          the
                                                          "pains"/time/effort
                                                          you take to
                                                          carefully,
                                                          fully explain
                                                          your points
                                                          about how to
                                                          validly
                                                          express <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-9" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-12"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-20" class="mark">one's</span></span></span>
                                                          position on
                                                          the findings
                                                          of science.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Thank you!<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Sam S<br>
>>>>><br>
>>>>><br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          --------
                                                          Original
                                                          message
                                                          --------<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Subject: Re:
                                                          [Vision2020]
                                                          Institute for
                                                          Public
                                                          Accuracy:
                                                          "Media Miss
                                                          the Forest for
                                                          the Burning
                                                          Trees"<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          From: Joe
                                                          Campbell <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"
                                                          rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com">philosopher.joe@gmail.com</a>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          To: Paul
                                                          Rumelhart <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com" rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com">godshatter@yahoo.com</a>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          CC: Moscow
                                                          Vision 2020
                                                          <<a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">vision2020@moscow.com</a>><br>
>>>>><br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Two other
                                                          points worth
                                                          making.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          First, you
                                                          would come off
                                                          as something
                                                          other than a
                                                          spokesman for
                                                          a<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          radical,
                                                          ill-informed,
                                                          politically
                                                          motivated
                                                          position if
                                                          your<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          criticisms
                                                          went both
                                                          ways. You like
                                                          to point out
                                                          "flaws" in
                                                          climate<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          science. But
                                                          are there no
                                                          flaws in the
                                                          arguments of
                                                          their
                                                          detractors?<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          No fallacies,
                                                          no prejudices,
                                                          no false
                                                          reports, no
                                                          political<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          motivations?
                                                          Doubtful.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Second, in
                                                          your initial
                                                          post, at the
                                                          bottom of this
                                                          one, you list<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          several
                                                          complaints
                                                          about the
                                                          political
                                                          motivations
                                                          lurking behind<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          climate
                                                          science. But
                                                          this makes it
                                                          seem as if
                                                          climate
                                                          science is<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          somehow
                                                          separated from
                                                          the rest of
                                                          science and
                                                          the academy
                                                          and nothing<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          can be further
                                                          from the
                                                          truth.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          At <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-11"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-14"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-22" class="mark">WSU</span></span></span>, climate
                                                          scientists
                                                          work within
                                                          the School of
                                                          Earth and<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Environmental
                                                          Sciences
                                                          (SEES), which
                                                          is made up of
                                                          scientists
                                                          from a<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          multitude of
                                                          disciplines
                                                          such as
                                                          geology,
                                                          geochemistry,
                                                          ecology,<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          hydrology,
                                                          microbiology,
                                                          and marine
                                                          biology. Were
                                                          you to poll
                                                          these<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          folks --
                                                          indeed, were
                                                          you to poll
                                                          scientists in
                                                          general --
                                                          you'd find<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          that there is
                                                          an
                                                          overwhelming
                                                          consensus
                                                          among them
                                                          about the
                                                          impact of<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          human behavior
                                                          on global
                                                          warming. Thus,
                                                          if we are to
                                                          believe your<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          reports of
                                                          bias among
                                                          climate
                                                          scientists,
                                                          the conspiracy
                                                          would be more<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          widespread
                                                          than you
                                                          suggest,
                                                          involving not
                                                          just climate
                                                          scientists but<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          the entire
                                                          scientific
                                                          community,
                                                          perhaps all of
                                                          the academy.
                                                          In the<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          end, we're
                                                          left with a
                                                          fairytale
                                                          conspiracy
                                                          theory that is<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          preposterous
                                                          and
                                                          unbelievable.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Just to note
                                                          one example,
                                                          you constantly
                                                          complain about
                                                          problems with<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          computer
                                                          models when
                                                          making
                                                          large-scale
                                                          claims about
                                                          global climate<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          change but did
                                                          you know that
                                                          these models
                                                          are used in
                                                          other areas of<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          science as
                                                          well? A quick
                                                          scan of some
                                                          of the
                                                          research
                                                          interests of<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          members of
                                                          SEES makes the
                                                          point. One
                                                          professor's
                                                          "research uses<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          computer
                                                          simulation
                                                          models to help
                                                          us understand
                                                          the recent
                                                          problems<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          in the
                                                          electric power
                                                          industry."
                                                          Another
                                                          "combines
                                                          field
                                                          measurements<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          with
                                                          theoretical
                                                          models and
                                                          computer
                                                          simulations to
                                                          shed light on<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          natural water
                                                          flows, mixing,
                                                          and sediment
                                                          transport."
                                                          This is
                                                          research<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          that is funded
                                                          by competitive
                                                          national
                                                          grants and
                                                          provides
                                                          information<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          that is
                                                          actually used
                                                          to solve
                                                          real-world
                                                          problems. Why
                                                          not<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          investigate
                                                          whether or not
                                                          your worries
                                                          about computer
                                                          models apply
                                                          to<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          these areas of
                                                          research as
                                                          well? The
                                                          flip-side is,
                                                          don't you
                                                          think<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          that these
                                                          scientists
                                                          would all be
                                                          standing up on
                                                          their
                                                          soapboxes<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          deriding the
                                                          claims of
                                                          climate
                                                          scientists if
                                                          their work
                                                          were as biased<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          and fallacious
                                                          as you contend
                                                          that it is?
                                                          Don't you
                                                          think they'd
                                                          want<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          to separate
                                                          their research
                                                          from the
                                                          disreputable
                                                          research of
                                                          climate<br>
                                                          >>>>>

                                                          scientists if
                                                          that work were
                                                          as
                                                          questionable
                                                          as you
                                                          contend?
                                                          Again, if<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          we are to
                                                          believe any of
                                                          your claims,
                                                          the political
                                                          conspiracy
                                                          would<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          be very wide,
                                                          so wide as to
                                                          involve the
                                                          whole of the
                                                          academy.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          As the
                                                          Director of
                                                          the School of
                                                          Politics,
                                                          Philosophy,
                                                          and Public<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Affairs, I
                                                          have a keen
                                                          interest in
                                                          the
                                                          connections
                                                          between
                                                          science,<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          ethics, and
                                                          policy: How
                                                          can we take
                                                          the
                                                          information
                                                          that science<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          provides and
                                                          apply it to
                                                          the real world
                                                          in a way that
                                                          is beneficial
                                                          to<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          humanity and
                                                          the universe
                                                          in general?
                                                          Last year we
                                                          started a
                                                          series of<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          lectures in an
                                                          attempt to
                                                          help the
                                                          general public
                                                          better
                                                          understand<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          complex issues
                                                          like global
                                                          warming,
                                                          bringing
                                                          together
                                                          experts from a<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          variety of
                                                          fields for
                                                          public forums
                                                          at least once
                                                          a semester.
                                                          Last<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          spring we
                                                          brought in
                                                          Andrew Light,
                                                          a Senior
                                                          Fellow at the
                                                          Center for<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          American
                                                          Progress, and
                                                          formed a panel
                                                          discussion
                                                          with
                                                          representatives<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          from
                                                          biochemistry,
                                                          sociology, and
                                                          philosophy to
                                                          provide
                                                          information on<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          this very
                                                          topic. After
                                                          brief
                                                          presentations
                                                          from the
                                                          panelists,
                                                          there<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          was a Q&A
                                                          where folks
                                                          were allowed
                                                          to ask
                                                          questions and
                                                          voice concerns<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          about these
                                                          matters. I
                                                          advertised
                                                          this on Vision
                                                          2020. This is
                                                          not the<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          behavior of
                                                          people who
                                                          have an agenda
                                                          that they want
                                                          to trick you
                                                          into<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          believing.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          This year we
                                                          promise to
                                                          have more
                                                          events. I'm in
                                                          the process of<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          organizing a
                                                          conference on
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-12"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-15"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-23" class="mark">neurophilosophy</span></span></span>,
                                                          investigating
                                                          the impact<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          of
                                                          neuroscience
                                                          on such areas
                                                          as ethics and
                                                          the law, and
                                                          we're also<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          inviting Allen
                                                          Buchanan,
                                                          James B. Duke
                                                          Professor of
                                                          Philosophy at
                                                          Duke<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          University,
                                                          who will
                                                          likely give a
                                                          talk on
                                                          bioethics.
                                                          I'll continue
                                                          to<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          advertise
                                                          these events
                                                          on Vision 2020
                                                          and I
                                                          encourage you
                                                          and others<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          to attend. In
                                                          general, I
                                                          encourage you,
                                                          Paul, to seek
                                                          out local<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          presentations
                                                          by climate
                                                          scientists --
                                                          I've helped
                                                          organize at
                                                          least 3<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          such events
                                                          over the last
                                                          3 years -- and
                                                          to ask
                                                          questions
                                                          directly to<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          the scientists
                                                          themselves and
                                                          see if they
                                                          might be able
                                                          to respond to<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          your concerns.
                                                          In other
                                                          words, instead
                                                          of voicing
                                                          your concerns
                                                          to a<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          group with no
                                                          expertise that
                                                          is unable to
                                                          evaluate the
                                                          merits of your<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          claims, take
                                                          them to the
                                                          climate
                                                          scientists
                                                          themselves and
                                                          see what<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          they say. And
                                                          do it in a
                                                          public venue.
                                                          That way,
                                                          folks would be
                                                          able<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          to here both
                                                          sides of the
                                                          issue and make
                                                          a more
                                                          informed
                                                          decision.<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          Best, Joe<br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          On Sat, Jul 7,
                                                          2012 at 10:21
                                                          PM, Paul
                                                          Rumelhart <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com" rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com">godshatter@yahoo.com</a>>
                                                          wrote:<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Can I assume
                                                          you have
                                                          credentials in
                                                          climate
                                                          science? 
                                                          Because,
                                                          otherwise,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          you are being
                                                          hypocritical
                                                          in calling me
                                                          out for
                                                          "degrading"
                                                          the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          conversation
                                                          because of my
                                                          lack of the
                                                          same.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Perhaps I'm
                                                          missing some
                                                          fundamental
                                                          knowledge of
                                                          how arguments
                                                          work.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Paul<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
________________________________<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          From: Ted <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-14" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-17"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-25" class="mark">Moffett</span></span></span>
                                                          <<a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:starbliss@gmail.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:starbliss@gmail.com">starbliss@gmail.com</a>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          To: Joe
                                                          Campbell <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"
                                                          rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com">philosopher.joe@gmail.com</a>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Cc: Moscow
                                                          Vision 2020
                                                          <<a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">vision2020@moscow.com</a>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Sent:
                                                          Saturday, July
                                                          7, 2012 2:03
                                                          PM<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Subject: Re:
                                                          [Vision2020]
                                                          Institute for
                                                          Public
                                                          Accuracy:
                                                          "Media Miss
                                                          the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Forest for the
                                                          Burning Trees"<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Thanks for
                                                          these comments
                                                          phrased in a
                                                          manner so easy
                                                          to understand,
                                                          coming<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          from someone
                                                          who could
                                                          write at a
                                                          level that
                                                          would be
                                                          obtuse for
                                                          many.. I'm<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          reminded of
                                                          the writing
                                                          style of
                                                          philosopher
                                                          Bertrand
                                                          Russell<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          When in a
                                                          dialog someone
                                                          of a
                                                          significant
                                                          level of
                                                          education and<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          intelligence
                                                          repeatedly
                                                          refuses to
                                                          admit when it
                                                          is pointed out
                                                          that they<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          have engaged
                                                          in significant
                                                          omissions,
                                                          errors and
                                                          misrepresentations<br>
                                                          >>>>>>

                                                          regarding a
                                                          critical
                                                          scientific
                                                          field, and
                                                          promotes what
                                                          can be easily<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          determined by
                                                          most anyone
                                                          doing cursory
                                                          research of
                                                          scientific
                                                          peer review,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          to be junk
                                                          science, as
                                                          though we are
                                                          supposed to
                                                          take it
                                                          seriously,
                                                          this<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          implies a
                                                          factual and/or
                                                          argumentative
                                                          filter at
                                                          work, for
                                                          whatever
                                                          reason<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          or reasons. 
                                                          Call it a
                                                          indication of
                                                          an "agenda,"
                                                          or who knows
                                                          what it is!<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Maybe there is
                                                          still some
                                                          social value
                                                          to such a
                                                          degraded
                                                          dialog, but it<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          ceases to
                                                          offer
                                                          significant
                                                          credible
                                                          factual or
                                                          augmentative
                                                          input of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          interest for
                                                          someone who
                                                          reaches a
                                                          certain level
                                                          of competency
                                                          in exploring<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          the scientific
                                                          field
                                                          involved.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          On the issue
                                                          of complexity
                                                          as an argument
                                                          for a high
                                                          degree of
                                                          skepticism<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          about the
                                                          claims of a
                                                          given field of
                                                          knowledge, the
                                                          human
                                                          brain/mind is<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          claimed by
                                                          some to be the
                                                          most complex
                                                          object in the
                                                          known
                                                          universe,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          therefore we
                                                          should engage
                                                          in a high
                                                          degree of
                                                          skepticism
                                                          about any
                                                          claims<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          by anyone
                                                          about any ones
                                                          state of
                                                          "mind,"
                                                          whether
                                                          scientific
                                                          claims or
                                                          other<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          sorts.  It
                                                          amazes me that
                                                          people make
                                                          such simple
                                                          and easy <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-15" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-18"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-26" class="mark">judgements</span></span></span>
                                                          about<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          each others
                                                          state of mind,
                                                          given that
                                                          such
                                                          propositions
                                                          to be credible<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          should only be
                                                          made by those
                                                          with <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-16"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-19"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-27" class="mark">PhDs</span></span></span> in a psychology
                                                          or perhaps<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          neurobiology
                                                          related field,
                                                          and even these
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-17"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-20"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-28" class="mark">judgements</span></span></span> it can be
                                                          argued are<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          very open to
                                                          question,
                                                          assuming a
                                                          vast
                                                          complexity is
                                                          underpinning
                                                          each<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          humans state
                                                          of mind.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Consider this
                                                          dialog with <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-18" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-21"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-29" class="mark">neuroscientist</span></span></span>
                                                          Michael <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-19" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-22"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-30" class="mark">Gazzaniga</span></span></span>:<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          ALAN <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-20"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-23"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-31" class="mark">ALDA</span></span></span> INTERVIEWS
                                                          MICHAEL <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-21" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-24"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-32" class="mark">GAZZANIGA</span></span></span><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Featured on
                                                          "The Man with
                                                          Two Brains,"<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          from the
                                                          SCIENTIFIC
                                                          AMERICAN
                                                          FRONTIERS
                                                          special
                                                          "Pieces of
                                                          Mind."<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          <a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.longwood.k12.ny.us/lhs/science/mos/mind/algazzin.htm"
                                                          rel="nofollow"
target="_blank">http://www.longwood.k12.ny.us/lhs/science/mos/mind/algazzin.htm</a><br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Alan <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-22"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-25"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-33" class="mark">Alda</span></span></span>:<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          I have to say
                                                          - and from
                                                          talking to you
                                                          I think you
                                                          feel this way,
                                                          too -<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          consciousness
                                                          is a terrific
                                                          thing to have.
                                                          It feels good
                                                          to have<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          consciousness.
                                                          When you lose
                                                          consciousness
                                                          and when you
                                                          sense you're
                                                          going<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          to lose
                                                          consciousness,
                                                          it doesn't
                                                          feel good. You
                                                          get a little
                                                          nervous about<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          that. But what
                                                          do you suppose
                                                          is the reason
                                                          we have
                                                          consciousness?
                                                          Why has<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          it persisted?
                                                          What good is
                                                          it in terms of
                                                          the survival
                                                          of the
                                                          species?<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Michael <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-23" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-26"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-34" class="mark">Gazzaniga</span></span></span>:<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          That's related
                                                          to the $64,000
                                                          question.
                                                          What's it for?
                                                          If you want to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          understand
                                                          anything,
                                                          you've got to
                                                          know what it's
                                                          for. And it so
                                                          permeates<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          every thought
                                                          we have, you
                                                          think, well,
                                                          it's for
                                                          keeping us
                                                          motivated, to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          have these
                                                          thoughts, or
                                                          whatever. But
                                                          you start to
                                                          put this stuff
                                                          down on<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          paper and it
                                                          just doesn't
                                                          look like
                                                          you're saying
                                                          much.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          You know,
                                                          there's a
                                                          bunch of
                                                          philosophers
                                                          now who are
                                                          saying, "A
                                                          human<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          trying to
                                                          understand
                                                          consciousness
                                                          is like a
                                                          nematode
                                                          trying to
                                                          understand a<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          dog." It's
                                                          just too big a
                                                          problem, and
                                                          they kind of
                                                          toss it out
                                                          the window.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Well I don't
                                                          think we
                                                          should do
                                                          that. Clearly,
                                                          it's going to
                                                          take a lot of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          major new
                                                          thinking to
                                                          really give us
                                                          an insight, a
                                                          handle on how
                                                          we can<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          scientifically
                                                          talk about
                                                          this
                                                          phenomenal
                                                          awareness that
                                                          we all
                                                          experience.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
-------------------------------------------<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Vision2020
                                                          Post: Ted <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-24" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-27"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-35" class="mark">Moffett</span></span></span><br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          On Thu, Jul 5,
                                                          2012 at 8:57
                                                          AM, Joe
                                                          Campbell <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com"
                                                          rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:philosopher.joe@gmail.com">philosopher.joe@gmail.com</a>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          wrote:<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          I'm making
                                                          claims about
                                                          your arguments
                                                          and<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          when it comes
                                                          to judgments
                                                          about the
                                                          strengths and
                                                          weaknesses of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          arguments --
                                                          the area of
                                                          logic and the
                                                          broader area
                                                          of
                                                          epistemology
                                                          --<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          there is NO
                                                          ONE living on
                                                          the <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-25"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-28"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-36" class="mark">Palouse</span></span></span> who is more
                                                          qualified than
                                                          I am<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          (although
                                                          there are a
                                                          few people who
                                                          are as
                                                          qualified).<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Paul,<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Thanks for
                                                          helping me to
                                                          make my case!<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          The point is
                                                          that you DON'T
                                                          believe that
                                                          smoking causes
                                                          lung cancer on<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          the basis of
                                                          scientific
                                                          evidence that
                                                          you understand
                                                          and evaluate,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          because you
                                                          are not a
                                                          scientist. You
                                                          believe it
                                                          because it is
                                                          "common<br>
                                                          >>>>>>

                                                          sense" (which
                                                          is irrelevant,
                                                          for it merely
                                                          boils down to
                                                          the fact that<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          it seems to
                                                          you to be
                                                          true) and
                                                          because the
                                                          experts tell
                                                          you it is<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          true. You
                                                          still haven't
                                                          shown a
                                                          difference
                                                          between the
                                                          case of
                                                          smoking<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          and human
                                                          carbon
                                                          consumption.
                                                          Let's look
                                                          more closely
                                                          at some of the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          BAD arguments
                                                          you give below
                                                          for the
                                                          supposed
                                                          difference.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Two
                                                          clarifications
                                                          first. My
                                                          point was that
                                                          unless you are
                                                          an actual<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          scientist, it
                                                          is almost
                                                          impossible to
                                                          make judgments
                                                          about
                                                          scientific<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          claims on
                                                          evidence
                                                          alone. In most
                                                          cases,
                                                          understanding
                                                          the evidence<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          would require
                                                          a high level
                                                          of expertise.
                                                          This is why
                                                          scientific<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          beliefs should
                                                          be based on
                                                          testimony, the
                                                          testimony of
                                                          experts in the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          field. My
                                                          general claim
                                                          was that there
                                                          is NO basis to
                                                          dismiss one
                                                          set<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          of scientists
                                                          (climate
                                                          scientists,
                                                          say) yet not
                                                          dismiss others
                                                          as<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          well. In my
                                                          previous post,
                                                          I happened to
                                                          mention
                                                          scientists who<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          specialize in
                                                          lung cancer
                                                          research but
                                                          below I
                                                          mention others
                                                          since<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          they are
                                                          helpful in
                                                          showing flaws
                                                          in your
                                                          reasoning.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Also, you
                                                          might wonder
                                                          how I'm
                                                          qualified to
                                                          speak about
                                                          such matters,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          given that I'm
                                                          not a climate
                                                          scientist
                                                          either. But
                                                          I'm not making
                                                          any<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          claims about
                                                          the climate. I
                                                          just trust
                                                          what the
                                                          climate
                                                          scientists<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          tell me for
                                                          reasons given.
                                                          I'm making
                                                          claims about
                                                          your arguments
                                                          and<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          when it comes
                                                          to judgments
                                                          about the
                                                          strengths and
                                                          weaknesses of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          arguments --
                                                          the area of
                                                          logic and the
                                                          broader area
                                                          of
                                                          epistemology
                                                          --<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          there is NO
                                                          ONE living on
                                                          the <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-26"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-29"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-37" class="mark">Palouse</span></span></span> who is more
                                                          qualified than
                                                          I am<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          (although
                                                          there are a
                                                          few people who
                                                          are as
                                                          qualified).<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          The points in
                                                          (1) are
                                                          irrelevant and
                                                          were addressed
                                                          above. In the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          1950s smoking
                                                          seemed to be a
                                                          healthy
                                                          activity and
                                                          was promoted
                                                          as<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          such. Common
                                                          sense turned
                                                          out to be
                                                          wrong. Common
                                                          sense is never
                                                          a<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          reason for
                                                          holding
                                                          scientific
                                                          beliefs.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-27"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-30"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark"><span
id="misspell-38" class="mark">Wrt</span></span></span> (2), I'd be
                                                          willing to bet
                                                          that there are
                                                          climate
                                                          scientists<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          working on
                                                          these very
                                                          questions. In
                                                          any event, I'm
                                                          not sure what<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          evidence you
                                                          have to say
                                                          otherwise. I
                                                          tend to leave
                                                          it to
                                                          scientists<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          to determine
                                                          what kinds of
                                                          studies they
                                                          should or
                                                          shouldn't be<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          concerned with
                                                          in order to
                                                          support their
                                                          claims. Since
                                                          you are not a<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          scientist,
                                                          these points
                                                          are
                                                          meaningless.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          For point (3),
                                                          it is true
                                                          that the
                                                          climate is
                                                          complex. But
                                                          the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          universe is
                                                          even MORE
                                                          complex. To
                                                          the extent
                                                          that this
                                                          gives you a<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          reason to
                                                          dismiss
                                                          climate
                                                          science it
                                                          should give
                                                          you EVEN MORE
                                                          reason<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          to dismiss all
                                                          of physics for
                                                          both the
                                                          micro-level of
                                                          the universe
                                                          and<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          the
                                                          macro-level of
                                                          the universe
                                                          are FAR MORE
                                                          complex than
                                                          the earth's<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          climate. This
                                                          is just a
                                                          general
                                                          skeptical
                                                          argument that
                                                          applies to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          almost ANY
                                                          area of
                                                          science. Why
                                                          accept it <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-28" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-31"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-39" class="mark">wrt</span></span></span>
                                                          climate
                                                          science but
                                                          not,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          say,
                                                          cosmology? Why
                                                          believe
                                                          anything that
                                                          Stephen
                                                          Hawking says,
                                                          for<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          instance? Do
                                                          you know how
                                                          much MORE
                                                          complicated
                                                          the whole <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-29" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-32"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-40" class="mark">frickin</span></span></span>'<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          universe is
                                                          when compared
                                                          with the
                                                          earth's
                                                          climate? This
                                                          is an absurd,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          BAD, and
                                                          irresponsible
                                                          argument.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          I've responded
                                                          to arguments
                                                          like those in
                                                          (4) and (5)
                                                          before but it<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          hasn't seemed
                                                          to sink in
                                                          yet. Whether
                                                          or not a
                                                          scientist has
                                                          an agenda<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          is IRRELEVANT.
                                                          What matters
                                                          is the
                                                          EVIDENCE he or
                                                          she has in
                                                          support<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          of the claims
                                                          made. Suppose
                                                          you find out
                                                          that 99% of
                                                          scientists who<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          study the
                                                          links between
                                                          smoking and
                                                          lung cancer
                                                          went into the
                                                          field<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          for emotional
                                                          and irrational
                                                          reasons --
                                                          suppose, say,
                                                          that members
                                                          of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          their family
                                                          died of lung
                                                          cancer. That
                                                          would be
                                                          irrelevant and<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          shouldn't
                                                          cause you to
                                                          dismiss their
                                                          findings. ALL
                                                          that is
                                                          relevant is<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          the
                                                          epistemological
                                                          quality of the
                                                          evidence,
                                                          which can be
                                                          judged in<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          objective
                                                          ways.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          If your
                                                          argument were
                                                          sound, it
                                                          should give
                                                          people reason
                                                          to dismiss<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          EVERYTHING you
                                                          say because
                                                          you clearly
                                                          have an
                                                          agenda. You
                                                          can't tell<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          me that your
                                                          concern with
                                                          the issue of
                                                          global warming
                                                          is independent<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          of your
                                                          political
                                                          views or your
                                                          personal
                                                          habits, that
                                                          it is solely<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          motivated by
                                                          the desire for
                                                          objective
                                                          truth and
                                                          nothing more.
                                                          This<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          very argument
                                                          undermines
                                                          everything you
                                                          say on Vision
                                                          2020 since all<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          of it is in
                                                          keeping with
                                                          your own
                                                          political
                                                          viewpoints, or
                                                          "agenda."<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          But people
                                                          shouldn't
                                                          dismiss your
                                                          views merely
                                                          because you
                                                          happen to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          be interested
                                                          in politics.
                                                          They should
                                                          judge your
                                                          views on the
                                                          basis<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          of the
                                                          evidence you
                                                          provide in
                                                          support of the
                                                          claims that
                                                          you make.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          They shouldn't
                                                          make sweeping
                                                          generalizations
                                                          about your
                                                          claims either;<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          they should
                                                          evaluate each
                                                          argument
                                                          individually.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          If your
                                                          argument were
                                                          sound, we
                                                          should dismiss
                                                          ALL sciences
                                                          related to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          human heath,
                                                          since they are
                                                          all motivated
                                                          by the
                                                          subjective
                                                          desire to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          help human
                                                          beings extend
                                                          their lives
                                                          and improve
                                                          the quality of
                                                          their<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          lives. Likely
                                                          anyone working
                                                          in the area of
                                                          cancer
                                                          research is<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          motivated in
                                                          part by the
                                                          selfish desire
                                                          to become THE
                                                          person that<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          finds the cure
                                                          for cancer.
                                                          That is
                                                          irrelevant.
                                                          This is
                                                          another
                                                          general<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          skeptical
                                                          argument that
                                                          (if sound)
                                                          should cause
                                                          you to dismiss
                                                          much<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          more than
                                                          climate
                                                          science.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          ALL scientific
                                                          claims should
                                                          be judged by
                                                          the merits of
                                                          the evidence<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          given.
                                                          Personal facts
                                                          about the
                                                          scientists are
                                                          ALWAYS
                                                          IRRELEVANT.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          People tend to
                                                          choose their
                                                          vocations for
                                                          personal
                                                          reasons, not<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          because of a
                                                          desire to seek
                                                          objective
                                                          truth.
                                                          Scientists are
                                                          no<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          different in
                                                          this regard.<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          Best, Joe<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          On Wed, Jul 4,
                                                          2012 at 7:16
                                                          PM, Paul
                                                          Rumelhart <<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com" rel="nofollow"
target="_blank" ymailto="mailto:godshatter@yahoo.com">godshatter@yahoo.com</a>>
                                                          wrote:<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          On 07/03/2012
                                                          05:42 PM, Joe
                                                          Campbell
                                                          wrote:<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>>
                                                          So, Paul, why
                                                          believe that
                                                          smoking causes
                                                          lung disease
                                                          if you don't<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>>
                                                          believe that
                                                          human carbon
                                                          consumption
                                                          has an impact
                                                          on global
                                                          warming?<br>
>>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>>
                                                          Joe<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          First, I'm not
                                                          saying that
                                                          carbon
                                                          consumption is
                                                          not having an
                                                          impact on<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          global
                                                          warming.  I'm
                                                          saying that
                                                          the size of
                                                          the impacts
                                                          compared to
                                                          the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          more-or-less
                                                          unknown
                                                          natural
                                                          factors is
                                                          unknown and
                                                          that the <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-31" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-34"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="misspell-42" class="mark">feedbacks</span></span></span><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          from<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          warming in
                                                          general are
                                                          unknown, among
                                                          other things.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          There are
                                                          plenty of
                                                          reasons, both
                                                          scientific and
                                                          not, that make
                                                          me<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          skeptical<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          of global
                                                          warming. 
                                                          Although
                                                          everyone will
                                                          assume I'm
                                                          just grasping
                                                          at<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          straws because
                                                          of my
                                                          deep-seated
                                                          urge to deny
                                                          everything
                                                          (probably has
                                                          to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          do<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          with my
                                                          relationship
                                                          with my
                                                          mother), I
                                                          humbly present
                                                          a smattering
                                                          of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          them<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          for your
                                                          enjoyment:<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          1.  On the
                                                          face of it,
                                                          the idea is
                                                          extraordinary. 
                                                          Humans, even
                                                          with our<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          vaunted
                                                          civilization,
                                                          are small
                                                          potatoes
                                                          compared to
                                                          the forces of
                                                          nature.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          The only
                                                          reason our
                                                          carbon
                                                          footprint even
                                                          makes a dent
                                                          compared to
                                                          natural<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          forces has to
                                                          do with the
                                                          small amount
                                                          of CO2 in our
                                                          atmosphere. 
                                                          We've<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          had<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          far less of an
                                                          impact on the
                                                          water cycle,
                                                          for example,
                                                          or with oxygen<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          levels.  Not
                                                          saying that it
                                                          isn't
                                                          possible, but
                                                          there is
                                                          automatically
                                                          a<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          bar<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          that has to be
                                                          gotten over
                                                          which smoking
                                                          causing lung
                                                          disease
                                                          doesn't<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          have.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          It should be
                                                          common sense
                                                          that inhaling
                                                          smoke multiple
                                                          times a day
                                                          for<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          years<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          can have a
                                                          deleterious
                                                          effect on the
                                                          lungs, even
                                                          without
                                                          bringing in<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          carcinogens.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          2.  There are
                                                          some obvious
                                                          questions that
                                                          aren't being
                                                          answered
                                                          because of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          the focus on
                                                          human
                                                          impacts.  For
                                                          example, what
                                                          caused the
                                                          earth to heat
                                                          up<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          immediately
                                                          following the
                                                          Little Ice
                                                          Age?  If we do
                                                          not know, how
                                                          can we<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          say<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          with any
                                                          confidence
                                                          that
                                                          human-induced
                                                          climate change
                                                          is to blame
                                                          instead<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          the same
                                                          natural
                                                          processes
                                                          still at
                                                          work?  What
                                                          causes an ice
                                                          age to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          start,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          and what
                                                          brings us out
                                                          of one?<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          3.  The
                                                          climate is
                                                          complex, with
                                                          multiple <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-32" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-35"
class="yiv787900379mark">feedbacks</span></span> of unknown strength<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          and<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          unknown <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-33" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-36"
class="yiv787900379mark">feedbacks</span></span> of unknown strength. 
                                                          The sign of
                                                          the
                                                          combination of<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-34"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-37"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">feedbacks</span></span>
                                                          isn't even
                                                          known. 
                                                          Climate models
                                                          cannot be that
                                                          accurate,
                                                          given<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          the above, yet
                                                          they are seen
                                                          as gospel. 
                                                          Even when they
                                                          make different<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          assumptions
                                                          and model
                                                          things
                                                          different
                                                          ways.  As long
                                                          as they
                                                          project a<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          warmer future,
                                                          they are added
                                                          to the model
                                                          average and
                                                          used as proof
                                                          that<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          global warming
                                                          will kill
                                                          babies and
                                                          cause frogs to
                                                          rain from the
                                                          sky.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          I imagine that
                                                          the mechanisms
                                                          for lung
                                                          disease from
                                                          tobacco are
                                                          relatively<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          straight
                                                          forward.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          4.  Some of
                                                          the major
                                                          players in the
                                                          spotlight on
                                                          the side of
                                                          global<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          warming<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          are
                                                          environmental
                                                          activists with
                                                          an agenda, as
                                                          opposed to
                                                          being
                                                          objective<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          scientists
                                                          just following
                                                          the data.  For
                                                          example,
                                                          Timothy <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-35" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-38"
class="yiv787900379mark">Wirth</span></span> (Senator<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          from Colorado
                                                          and leader of
                                                          the
                                                          negotiating
                                                          team for the
                                                          Kyoto treaty)<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          held<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          a hearing on
                                                          global warming
                                                          at the
                                                          capital.  He
                                                          called the
                                                          Weather Bureau<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          find out what
                                                          day of the
                                                          year was
                                                          usually the
                                                          hottest in DC,
                                                          and scheduled<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          the hearing
                                                          for that
                                                          date.  His
                                                          team then went
                                                          in the night
                                                          before the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          hearing and
                                                          opened all the
                                                          windows in the
                                                          room in which
                                                          the hearing
                                                          was to<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          be held,
                                                          causing the
                                                          air
                                                          conditioning
                                                          to fail to
                                                          keep up with
                                                          the
                                                          heat>>
                                                          >> All<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          so that it
                                                          could be hot
                                                          and muggy when
                                                          James Hansen
                                                          gave his spiel
                                                          about<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          the<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          dangers of
                                                          global
                                                          warming.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          (<a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/hotpolitics/interviews/wirth.html"
                                                          rel="nofollow"
target="_blank">http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/hotpolitics/interviews/wirth.html</a>)<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          The
                                                          anti-tobacco
                                                          campaigns,
                                                          with all their
                                                          sheer
                                                          propaganda, do
                                                          seem to be<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          run by
                                                          political
                                                          activists, but
                                                          that may be
                                                          coincidental.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          5.  Major
                                                          climate
                                                          scientists
                                                          also appear to
                                                          have political
                                                          agendas.<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          Michael<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          Mann and his
                                                          "hockey stick"
                                                          come to mind,
                                                          trying to
                                                          erase the
                                                          Medieval<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          Warm<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          Period and the
                                                          Little Ice
                                                          Age, using
                                                          dubious
                                                          statistics,
                                                          all so they
                                                          could<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          show that
                                                          current
                                                          warming was
                                                          "unprecedented".
                                                          All this from
                                                          a few<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-36"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-39"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">bristlecone</span></span>
                                                          pine trees.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          I haven't
                                                          heard of any
                                                          of these kinds
                                                          of shenanigans
                                                          from
                                                          scientists<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          studying the
                                                          link between
                                                          tobacco use
                                                          and lung
                                                          diseases,
                                                          probably
                                                          because<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          the links were
                                                          relatively
                                                          straight
                                                          forward.  Not
                                                          so much the
                                                          case with<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          global warming
                                                          / global
                                                          climate change
                                                          / global
                                                          climate
                                                          disruption.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          There are
                                                          more, but that
                                                          gives you the
                                                          gist of it. 
                                                          But hey, it's
                                                          just me<br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          being <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-37"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-40"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">contrarian</span></span>,
                                                          right? So
                                                          please, move
                                                          along. 
                                                          Nothing to see
                                                          here.<br>
>>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>>
                                                          Paul<br>
>>>>>><br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
=======================================================<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          List services
                                                          made available
                                                          by First Step
                                                          Internet,<br>
                                                          >>>>>>
                                                          serving the
                                                          communities of
                                                          the <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-38"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-41"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">Palouse</span></span>
                                                          since 1994.<br>
                                                          >>>>>> 
                                                                      <a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.fsr.net/" rel="nofollow"
                                                          target="_blank">http://www.fsr.net/</a><br>
                                                          >>>>>> 
                                                                  <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-39" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-42"
class="yiv787900379mark">mailto</span></span>:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com">Vision2020@moscow.com</a><br>
                                                          >>>>>>
=======================================================<br>
>>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
=======================================================<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          List services
                                                          made available
                                                          by First Step
                                                          Internet,<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          serving the
                                                          communities of
                                                          the <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-40"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-43"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">Palouse</span></span>
                                                          since 1994.<br>
                                                          >>>>> 
                                                                       
                                                          <a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.fsr.net/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.fsr.net/</a><br>
                                                          >>>>> 
                                                                  <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-41" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-44"
class="yiv787900379mark">mailto</span></span>:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com">Vision2020@moscow.com</a><br>
                                                          >>>>>
=======================================================<br>
>>>>><br>
>>>>><br>
                                                          >>>>>
=======================================================<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          List services
                                                          made available
                                                          by First Step
                                                          Internet,<br>
                                                          >>>>>
                                                          serving the
                                                          communities of
                                                          the <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-42"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-45"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">Palouse</span></span>
                                                          since 1994.<br>
                                                          >>>>> 
                                                                       
                                                          <a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.fsr.net/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.fsr.net/</a><br>
                                                          >>>>> 
                                                                  <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-43" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-46"
class="yiv787900379mark">mailto</span></span>:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com">Vision2020@moscow.com</a><br>
                                                          >>>>>
=======================================================<br>
>>>><br>
                                                          >>><br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <br>
=======================================================<br>
                                                          List services
                                                          made available
                                                          by First Step
                                                          Internet,<br>
                                                          serving the
                                                          communities of
                                                          the <span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-44"
class="yiv787900379mark"><span id="yiv787900379misspell-47"
                                                          class="yiv787900379mark">Palouse</span></span>
                                                          since 1994.<br>
                                                                       
                                                          <a
                                                          moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.fsr.net/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.fsr.net/</a><br>
                                                                    <span
id="yiv787900379misspell-45" class="yiv787900379mark"><span
                                                          id="yiv787900379misspell-48"
class="yiv787900379mark">mailto</span></span>:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                                          ymailto="mailto:Vision2020@moscow.com">Vision2020@moscow.com</a><br>
=======================================================<br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
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                                                          <br>
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                                                      </div>
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                                                    <br>
                                                    <br>
                                                  </div>
                                                </div>
                                              </div>
                                            </div>
                                          </div>
                                          <br>
                                          <br>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
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                      <br>
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            </div>
            <br>
            <br>
          </div>
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      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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