<h1 class="headline">Nuns' Leader Decries Church Environment of Fear</h1>
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<img src="http://a.abcnews.com/images/Site/byline_ap.gif" alt="" border="0"><br>By RACHEL ZOLL AP Religion Writer
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<div class="date">NEW YORK June 18, 2012 (AP)</div>
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The leader of the group representing most American nuns challenged the
Vatican's reasons for disciplining her organization, insisting that
raising questions about church doctrine should not be seen as rebellion.</p>
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Sister Pat Farrell, president of the Leadership Conference of Women
Religious, said Monday that Catholics should be able to search for
answers about faith without fear.</p>
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"I don't think this is a healthy environment for the church," Farrell
said in a phone interview. "We can use this event to help move things in
that direction — where it's possible to pose questions that will not be
seen as defiance or opposition."</p>
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Farrell's remarks are her first since she met last week in Rome with the
Vatican orthodoxy office, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith, which concluded in April that the group had strayed broadly from
church teaching. The Vatican has appointed three American bishops to
conduct a full-scale overhaul of the organization, sparking protests
globally in support of the sisters.</p>
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In the Rome meeting, Farrell said she did not ask Vatican officials in
to drop their demand for reform. "I think we could clearly see in the
tenor of the conversation that that was not an option," she said. She
characterized the meeting as frank and open but difficult, and said she
did not leave the talk feeling any more hopeful about what's ahead.</p><div class="rel_container g_4" id="quigo_ad"><div style="background:#f2f2f2">
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The Vatican has directed the three American bishops to oversee rewriting
the statutes of the Leadership Conference, reviewing its plans and
programs including approving speakers, and ensuring the group properly
follows Catholic prayer and ritual.</p>
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"I don't yet feel that we're any further than just the initial conversation," Farrell said.</p>
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The Leadership Conference of Women Religious, based in Silver Spring, Md., represents about 80 percent of the 57,000 U.S. nuns.</p>
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After an investigation starting around 2008, the Vatican office
concluded that the nuns' group had failed to emphasize core teaching on
abortion, while promoting "certain radical feminist themes" that
undermine Catholic teaching on the all-male priesthood, marriage and
homosexuality.</p>
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The Leadership Conference has called the claims unsubstantiated and the
investigation flawed. Farrell said the Leadership Conference "cooperated
to the best of our ability" with the doctrinal assessment, but said the
group was not shown the final report before it was sent to the Vatican.</p>
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Vatican officials and U.S. bishops have stressed that its report
targeted the leadership organization, not individual orders of religious
women. But in a statement Monday, the board of the Leadership
Conference said the Vatican crackdown had been felt by "the vast
majority of Catholic sisters" and lay Catholics globally. At a meeting
last week of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops in Atlanta,
protesters presented church leaders with petitions signed by more than
57,000 people condemning the Vatican inquiry.</p>
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Farrell said the nuns' group would decide its next steps in regional
meetings that will culminate in a national assembly in August.</p><br clear="all"><br>-- <br>Art Deco (Wayne A. Fox)<br><a href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" target="_blank">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</a><br>