<html><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><div style="RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style="RIGHT: auto">Not a very coherent thought. I believe i<VAR id=yui-ie-cursor></VAR>n many (false) Gods. So his statement would not be one of an <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-0><SPAN>atheist</SPAN></SPAN>. "Why" <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-0><SPAN>implies</SPAN></SPAN> intent. There is no "intent" if there is no intelligence behind the event, it is just an event that <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-1><SPAN>occurred</SPAN></SPAN> by nature. No human is <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-2><SPAN>intelligent</SPAN></SPAN> enough to understand every process leading to any <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-3><SPAN>singular</SPAN></SPAN> event in nature. Which means every person knows nothing for certain. So a declaration, "There is not God." or rather, "There
is no god.", by someone that knows nothing is rather meaningless unless that statement is that he knows nothing for certain. </SPAN></div>
<div style="RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style="RIGHT: auto"></SPAN> </div>
<div style="RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style="RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-4><SPAN style="RIGHT: auto">Dismissal</SPAN></SPAN> of the <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-5><SPAN>existence</SPAN></SPAN> of my God, and even <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-6><SPAN>empirical</SPAN></SPAN> evidence that He does not exist, doesn't <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-7><SPAN>definitively</SPAN></SPAN> preclude an absence of all Gods. </SPAN></div>
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<div style="RIGHT: auto">So I content, that atheism is nothing more than an illogical and <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-0><SPAN>emotional</SPAN></SPAN> response given by an individual who has not been yet provided empirical evidence of the <SPAN style="RIGHT: auto" id=misspell-2><SPAN>existence</SPAN></SPAN> of a divine being. </div>
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<div style="RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style="RIGHT: auto">Donovan J. Arnold</SPAN></div>
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<DIV style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #ccc 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 0; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; HEIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 0px; BORDER-TOP: #ccc 1px solid; BORDER-RIGHT: #ccc 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 0px" class=hr contentEditable=false readonly="true"></DIV><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> Tom Hansen <thansen@moscow.com><BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Donovan Arnold <donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com> <BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> Art Deco <art.deco.studios@gmail.com>; "vision2020@moscow.com" <vision2020@moscow.com> <BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, June 6, 2012 5:05 PM<BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re: [Vision2020] Atheism to Defeat Religion By 2038?<BR></FONT></DIV><BR>
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<DIV>Just a thought . . .</DIV>
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<DIV>Seeya round town, Moscow.</DIV>
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<DIV>Tom Hansen</DIV>
<DIV>Moscow, Idaho</DIV>
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<DIV>"If not us, who?</DIV>
<DIV>If not now, when?"</DIV>
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<DIV>- Unknown</DIV>
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<DIV><BR>On Jun 6, 2012, at 15:57, Donovan Arnold <<A href="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com" rel=nofollow target=_blank ymailto="mailto:donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com">donovanjarnold2005@yahoo.com</A>> wrote:<BR><BR></DIV>
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<DIV><SPAN>Atheism is <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-0><SPAN>completely</SPAN></SPAN> illogical and will never overtake the belief in God. Atheism is the belief that there is "No God". How can someone believe <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-1><SPAN>definitively</SPAN></SPAN> something that cannot ever be <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-2><SPAN>prove</SPAN></SPAN>d or <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-3><SPAN>disproved</SPAN></SPAN> by its very definition? </SPAN></DIV>
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<DIV><SPAN>Doubt God? Yes, that makes sense to some who have never experienced him. Doubt religion, yes, as many are anything but man made fabrications. Doubt certain Gods exists, certainly. But to proclaim, with all certainly there is no God, is to claim that you know everything, either makes you a God, or a fool.</SPAN></DIV>
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<DIV style="RIGHT: auto"><SPAN>People that put their faith and security in human wisdom, material goods, wealth, money, and things of the Earth are fools, for they can all be taken, and will be taken from them. People should put their faith in love, understanding, and their belief in doing what is right by each other. Only by loving others, caring for others, and doing for others will you ever know God and be certain of His existence. </SPAN></DIV>
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<DIV><SPAN>Donovan J. Arnold</SPAN></DIV>
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<DIV style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #ccc 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 0; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; HEIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 0px; BORDER-TOP: #ccc 1px solid; BORDER-RIGHT: #ccc 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 0px" class=yiv692857630hr></DIV><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> Art Deco <<A href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" rel=nofollow target=_blank ymailto="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</A>><BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> <A href="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com" rel=nofollow target=_blank ymailto="mailto:vision2020@moscow.com">vision2020@moscow.com</A> <BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, June 6, 2012 4:08 PM<BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [Vision2020] Atheism to Defeat Religion By 2038?<BR></FONT></DIV><BR>
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<H1 class=yiv692857630title-blog>Atheism to Defeat Religion By 2038 </H1>
<DIV style="PADDING-TOP: 15px" class="yiv692857630blog_padding yiv692857630relative"><SPAN class="yiv692857630arial_11 yiv692857630color_696969">Posted: 06/05/2012 5:00 pm<BR><BR></SPAN></DIV></DIV>Countries with the best standard of living <A href="http://www.amazon.com/Atheism-Will-Replace-Religion-ebook/dp/B00886ZSJ6/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1338665874&sr=1-1" rel=nofollow target=_blank>are turning atheist</A>. That shift offers a glimpse into the world's future.
<DIV>Religious people are annoyed by claims that <A href="http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-human-beast/201107/why-atheism-will-replace-religion-new-evidence" rel=nofollow target=_blank>belief in God will go</A> the way of horse transportation, and for much the same reason, specifically an improved standard of living.</DIV>
<DIV>The view that religious belief will give way to atheism is known as the secularization thesis. The specific version that I favor (1) is known as the existential security hypothesis. The basic idea is that as people become more affluent, they are less worried about lacking for basic necessities, or dying early from violence or disease. In other words they are secure in their own existence. They do not feel the need to appeal to supernatural entities to calm their fears and insecurities.</DIV>
<DIV>The notion that improving living conditions are associated with a decline in religion is supported by a mountain of evidence (1,2,3). </DIV>
<DIV>That does not prevent some serious scholars, like political scientist Eric <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-0 class=yiv692857630mark>Kaufmann</SPAN> (4), from making the opposite case that religious fundamentalists will <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-1 class=yiv692857630mark>outbreed</SPAN> the rest of us. Yet, noisy as they can be, such groups are tiny minorities of the global population and they will become even more marginalized as global prosperity increases and standards of living improve.</DIV>
<DIV>Moreover, as religious fundamentalists become economically integrated, young women go to work and produce smaller families, as is currently happening for Utah's Mormons. </DIV>
<DIV>The most obvious approach to estimating when the world will switch over to being majority atheist is based on economic growth. This is logical because economic development is the key factor responsible for secularization. In deriving this estimate, I used the nine most godless countries as my touchstone (excluding Estonia as a formerly communist country). </DIV>
<DIV>The countries were Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom. These nine countries averaged out at the atheist transition in 2004 (5) with exactly half of the populations disbelieving in God. Their gross domestic product (GDP) averaged $29,822 compared to $10,855 for the average country in the world. How long will it take before the world economy has expanded sufficiently that the GDP of the average country has caught up to the average for the godless countries in 2004? <BR><BR>Using the average global growth rate of GDP for the past 30 years of 3.33 percent (based on International Monetary Fund data from their website), the atheist transition would occur in 2035. </DIV>
<DIV>Belief in God is not the only relevant measure of religion, of course. A person might believe in God in a fairly superficial way without religion affecting his or her daily life. One way of assessing the depth of religious commitment is to ask survey participants whether they think that religion is important in their daily lives as the Gallup Organization has done in worldwide nationally representative surveys. </DIV>
<DIV>If fewer than 50 percent of the population agreed that religion was important to them, then the country has effectively crossed over to a secular majority. The godless countries by religiosity were Spain, South Korea, Canada, Switzerland, Uruguay, Germany and France. At a growth rate of 3.33 percent per year it would be 2041 before the average country in the world would be at an equivalent level of affluence as these godless nations. </DIV>
<DIV>If national wealth drives secularization, the global population will cross an atheist threshold where the majority see religion as unimportant by 2041. </DIV>
<DIV>Averaging across the two measures of atheism, the entire world population would cross the atheist threshold by about 2038 (average of 2035 for disbelief and 2041 for religiosity). Although 2038 may seem improbably fast, this requires only a shift of approximately 1 percent per year whether in religiosity or belief in God. Using the Human Development Index as a clock suggests an even earlier arrival for the atheist transition (1).</DIV>
<DIV>Is the loss of religious belief something fear? Contrary to the claims of religious leaders, Godless countries are highly moral nations with an unusual level of social trust, economic equality, low crime and a high level of civic engagement (5). We could do with some of that. </DIV>
<DIV>Sources<BR><I>1. Barber, N. (2012). Why atheism will replace religion: The triumph of earthly pleasures over pie in the sky. E-book, available at: <A href="http://www.amazon.com/Atheism-Will-Replace-Religion-ebook/dp/B00886ZSJ6/" rel=nofollow target=_blank><A href="http://www.amazon.com/Atheism-Will-Replace-Religion-ebook/dp/B00886ZSJ6/" rel=nofollow target=_blank>http://www.amazon.com/Atheism-Will-Replace-Religion-ebook/dp/B00886ZSJ6/</A></A> <BR>2. Norris, P., & <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-2 class=yiv692857630mark>Inglehart</SPAN>, R. (2004). Sacred and secular: Religion and politics worldwide. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.<BR>3. Barber, N. (2011). A Cross-National test of the uncertainty hypothesis of religious belief Cross-Cultural Research, 45, 318-333.<BR>4. <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-3 class=yiv692857630mark>Kaufmann</SPAN>, E. (2010). Shall the religious inherit the earth? London: Profile books.<BR>5. <SPAN
id=yiv692857630misspell-4 class=yiv692857630mark>Zuckerman</SPAN>, P. (2008). Society without God: What the least religious nations can tell us about contentment. New York: New York University Press.</I></DIV><BR clear=all><BR>-- <BR>Art Deco (Wayne A. Fox)<BR><A href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" rel=nofollow target=_blank ymailto="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com"><A href="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com" rel=nofollow target=_blank ymailto="mailto:art.deco.studios@gmail.com">art.deco.studios@gmail.com</A></A><BR></DIV><BR>=======================================================<BR>List services made available by First Step Internet,<BR>serving the communities of the <SPAN id=yiv692857630misspell-5 class=yiv692857630mark>Palouse</SPAN> since 1994.<BR> <A href="http://www.fsr.net/" rel=nofollow target=_blank><A href="http://www.fsr.net/" rel=nofollow
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