[Vision2020] "The Country We Believe In"
Tom Hansen
thansen at moscow.com
Wed Apr 13 18:28:15 PDT 2011
Remarks by the President on Fiscal Policy
George Washington University
Washington, D.C.
April 13, 2011
http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/04/13/remarks-president-fiscal-policy
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THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very much. (Applause.) Please have a seat.
Please have a seat, everyone.
It is wonderful to be back at GW. I want you to know that one of the
reasons that I worked so hard with Democrats and Republicans to keep the
government open was so that I could show up here today. I wanted to make
sure that all of you had one more excuse to skip class. (Laughter.)
Youre welcome. (Laughter.)
I want to give a special thanks to Steven Knapp, the president of GW. I
just saw him -- where is he? There he is right there. (Applause.)
We've got a lot of distinguished guests here -- a couple of people I want
to acknowledge. First of all, my outstanding Vice President, Joe Biden,
is here. (Applause.) Our Secretary of the Treasury, Tim Geithner, is in
the house. (Applause.) Jack Lew, the Director of the Office of Mangement
and Budget. (Applause.) Gene Sperling, Chair of the National Economic
Council, is here. (Applause.) Members of our bipartisan Fiscal
Commission are here, including the two outstanding chairs -- Erskine
Bowles and Alan Simpson -- are here. (Applause.)
And we have a number of members of Congress here today. I'm grateful for
all of you taking the time to attend.
What weve been debating here in Washington over the last few weeks will
affect the lives of the students here and families all across America in
potentially profound ways. This debate over budgets and deficits is about
more than just numbers on a page; its about more than just cutting and
spending. Its about the kind of future that we want. Its about the
kind of country that we believe in. And thats what I want to spend some
time talking about today.
>From our first days as a nation, we have put our faith in free markets and
free enterprise as the engine of Americas wealth and prosperity. More
than citizens of any other country, we are rugged individualists, a
self-reliant people with a healthy skepticism of too much government.
But theres always been another thread running through our history - a
belief that were all connected, and that there are some things we can
only do together, as a nation. We believe, in the words of our first
Republican President, Abraham Lincoln, that through government, we should
do together what we cannot do as well for ourselves.
And so weve built a strong military to keep us secure, and public schools
and universities to educate our citizens. Weve laid down railroads and
highways to facilitate travel and commerce. Weve supported the work of
scientists and researchers whose discoveries have saved lives, unleashed
repeated technological revolutions, and led to countless new jobs and
entire new industries. Each of us has benefitted from these investments,
and were a more prosperous country as a result.
Part of this American belief that were all connected also expresses
itself in a conviction that each one of us deserves some basic measure of
security and dignity. We recognize that no matter how responsibly we live
our lives, hard times or bad luck, a crippling illness or a layoff may
strike any one of us. There but for the grace of God go I, we say to
ourselves. And so we contribute to programs like Medicare and Social
Security, which guarantee us health care and a measure of basic income
after a lifetime of hard work; unemployment insurance, which protects us
against unexpected job loss; and Medicaid, which provides care for
millions of seniors in nursing homes, poor children, those with
disabilities. Were a better country because of these commitments. Ill
go further. We would not be a great country without those commitments.
Now, for much of the last century, our nation found a way to afford these
investments and priorities with the taxes paid by its citizens. As a
country that values fairness, wealthier individuals have traditionally
borne a greater share of this burden than the middle class or those less
fortunate. Everybody pays, but the wealthier have borne a little more.
This is not because we begrudge those whove done well - we rightly
celebrate their success. Instead, its a basic reflection of our belief
that those whove benefited most from our way of life can afford to give
back a little bit more. Moreover, this belief hasnt hindered the success
of those at the top of the income scale. They continue to do better and
better with each passing year.
Now, at certain times - particularly during war or recession - our
nation has had to borrow money to pay for some of our priorities. And as
most families understand, a little credit card debt isnt going to hurt if
its temporary.
But as far back as the 1980s, America started amassing debt at more
alarming levels, and our leaders began to realize that a larger challenge
was on the horizon. They knew that eventually, the Baby Boom generation
would retire, which meant a much bigger portion of our citizens would be
relying on programs like Medicare, Social Security, and possibly Medicaid.
Like parents with young children who know they have to start saving for
the college years, America had to start borrowing less and saving more to
prepare for the retirement of an entire generation.
To meet this challenge, our leaders came together three times during the
1990s to reduce our nations deficit -- three times. They forged historic
agreements that required tough decisions made by the first President Bush,
then made by President Clinton, by Democratic Congresses and by a
Republican Congress. All three agreements asked for shared responsibility
and shared sacrifice. But they largely protected the middle class; they
largely protected our commitment to seniors; they protected our key
investments in our future.
As a result of these bipartisan efforts, Americas finances were in great
shape by the year 2000. We went from deficit to surplus. America was
actually on track to becoming completely debt free, and we were prepared
for the retirement of the Baby Boomers.
But after Democrats and Republicans committed to fiscal discipline during
the 1990s, we lost our way in the decade that followed. We increased
spending dramatically for two wars and an expensive prescription drug
program - but we didnt pay for any of this new spending. Instead, we
made the problem worse with trillions of dollars in unpaid-for tax cuts -
tax cuts that went to every millionaire and billionaire in the country;
tax cuts that will force us to borrow an average of $500 billion every
year over the next decade.
To give you an idea of how much damage this caused to our nations
checkbook, consider this: In the last decade, if we had simply found a
way to pay for the tax cuts and the prescription drug benefit, our deficit
would currently be at low historical levels in the coming years.
But thats not what happened. And so, by the time I took office, we once
again found ourselves deeply in debt and unprepared for a Baby Boom
retirement that is now starting to take place. When I took office, our
projected deficit, annually, was more than $1 trillion. On top of that,
we faced a terrible financial crisis and a recession that, like most
recessions, led us to temporarily borrow even more.
In this case, we took a series of emergency steps that saved millions of
jobs, kept credit flowing, and provided working families extra money in
their pocket. It was absolutely the right thing to do, but these steps
were expensive, and added to our deficits in the short term.
So thats how our fiscal challenge was created. Thats how we got here.
And now that our economic recovery is gaining strength, Democrats and
Republicans must come together and restore the fiscal responsibility that
served us so well in the 1990s. We have to live within our means. We
have to reduce our deficit, and we have to get back on a path that will
allow us to pay down our debt. And we have to do it in a way that
protects the recovery, protects the investments we need to grow, create
jobs, and helps us win the future.
Now, before I get into how we can achieve this goal, some of you,
particularly the younger people here -- you don't qualify, Joe.
(Laughter.) Some of you might be wondering, Why is this so important?
Why does this matter to me?
Well, heres why. Even after our economy recovers, our government will
still be on track to spend more money than it takes in throughout this
decade and beyond. That means well have to keep borrowing more from
countries like China. That means more of your tax dollars each year will
go towards paying off the interest on all the loans that we keep taking
out. By the end of this decade, the interest that we owe on our debt
could rise to nearly $1 trillion. Think about that. That's the interest
-- just the interest payments.
Then, as the Baby Boomers start to retire in greater numbers and health
care costs continue to rise, the situation will get even worse. By 2025,
the amount of taxes we currently pay will only be enough to finance our
health care programs -- Medicare and Medicaid -- Social Security, and the
interest we owe on our debt. Thats it. Every other national priority -
education, transportation, even our national security - will have to be
paid for with borrowed money.
Now, ultimately, all this rising debt will cost us jobs and damage our
economy. It will prevent us from making the investments we need to win
the future. We wont be able to afford good schools, new research, or the
repair of roads - all the things that create new jobs and businesses here
in America. Businesses will be less likely to invest and open shop in a
country that seems unwilling or unable to balance its books. And if our
creditors start worrying that we may be unable to pay back our debts, that
could drive up interest rates for everybody who borrows money - making it
harder for businesses to expand and hire, or families to take out a
mortgage.
Heres the good news: That doesnt have to be our future. That doesnt
have to be the country that we leave our children. We can solve this
problem. We came together as Democrats and Republicans to meet this
challenge before; we can do it again.
But that starts by being honest about whats causing our deficit. You
see, most Americans tend to dislike government spending in the abstract,
but like the stuff that it buys. Most of us, regardless of party
affiliation, believe that we should have a strong military and a strong
defense. Most Americans believe we should invest in education and medical
research. Most Americans think we should protect commitments like Social
Security and Medicare. And without even looking at a poll, my finely
honed political instincts tell me that almost nobody believes they should
be paying higher taxes. (Laughter.)
So because all this spending is popular with both Republicans and
Democrats alike, and because nobody wants to pay higher taxes, politicians
are often eager to feed the impression that solving the problem is just a
matter of eliminating waste and abuse. Youll hear that phrase a lot.
We just need to eliminate waste and abuse. The implication is that
tackling the deficit issue wont require tough choices. Or politicians
suggest that we can somehow close our entire deficit by eliminating things
like foreign aid, even though foreign aid makes up about 1 percent of our
entire federal budget.
So heres the truth. Around two-thirds of our budget -- two-thirds -- is
spent on Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, and national security.
Two-thirds. Programs like unemployment
insurance, student loans, veterans benefits, and tax credits for working
families take up another 20 percent. Whats left, after interest on the
debt, is just 12 percent for everything else. Thats 12 percent for all
of our national priorities -- education, clean energy, medical research,
transportation, our national parks, food safety, keeping our air and
water clean -- you name it -- all of that accounts for 12 percent of our
budget.
Now, up till now, the debate here in Washington, the cuts proposed by a
lot of folks in Washington, have focused exclusively on that 12 percent.
But cuts to that 12 percent alone wont solve the problem. So any serious
plan to tackle our deficit will require us to put everything on the table,
and take on excess spending wherever it exists in the budget.
A serious plan doesnt require us to balance our budget overnight - in
fact, economists think that with the economy just starting to grow again,
we need a phased-in approach - but it does require tough decisions and
support from our leaders in both parties now. Above all, it will require
us to choose a vision of the America we want to see five years, 10 years,
20 years down the road.
Now, to their credit, one vision has been presented and championed by
Republicans in the House of Representatives and embraced by several of
their partys presidential candidates. Its a plan that aims to reduce
our deficit by $4 trillion over the next 10 years, and one that addresses
the challenge of Medicare and Medicaid in the years after that.
These are both worthy goals. Theyre worthy goals for us to achieve. But
the way this plan achieves those goals would lead to a fundamentally
different America than the one weve known certainly in my lifetime. In
fact, I think it would be fundamentally different than what weve known
throughout our history.
A 70 percent cut in clean energy. A 25 percent cut in education. A 30
percent cut in transportation. Cuts in college Pell Grants that will grow
to more than $1,000 per year. Thats the proposal. These arent the kind
of cuts you make when youre trying to get rid of some waste or find extra
savings in the budget. These arent the kinds of cuts that the Fiscal
Commission proposed. These are the kinds of cuts that tell us we cant
afford the America that I believe in and I think you believe in.
I believe it paints a vision of our future that is deeply pessimistic.
Its a vision that says if our roads crumble and our bridges collapse, we
cant afford to fix them. If there are bright young Americans who have
the drive and the will but not the money to go to college, we cant afford
to send them.
Go to China and youll see businesses opening research labs and solar
facilities. South Korean children are outpacing our kids in math and
science. Theyre scrambling to figure out how they put more money into
education. Brazil is investing billions in new infrastructure and can run
half their cars not on high-priced gasoline, but on biofuels. And yet, we
are presented with a vision that says the American people, the United
States of America - the greatest nation on Earth - cant afford any of
this.
Its a vision that says America cant afford to keep the promise weve
made to care for our seniors. It says that 10 years from now, if youre a
65-year-old whos eligible for Medicare, you should have to pay nearly
$6,400 more than you would today. It says instead of guaranteed health
care, you will get a voucher. And if that voucher isnt worth enough to
buy the insurance thats available in the open marketplace, well, tough
luck - youre on your own. Put simply, it ends Medicare as we know it.
Its a vision that says up to 50 million Americans have to lose their
health insurance in order for us to reduce the deficit. Who are these 50
million Americans? Many are somebodys grandparents -- may be one of
yours -- who wouldnt be able to afford nursing home care without
Medicaid. Many are poor children. Some are middle-class families who
have children with autism or Downs syndrome. Some of these kids with
disabilities are -- the disabilities are so severe that they require
24-hour care. These are the Americans wed be telling to fend for
themselves.
And worst of all, this is a vision that says even though Americans cant
afford to invest in education at current levels, or clean energy, even
though we cant afford to maintain our commitment on Medicare and
Medicaid, we can somehow afford more than $1 trillion in new tax breaks
for the wealthy. Think about that.
In the last decade, the average income of the bottom 90 percent of all
working Americans actually declined. Meanwhile, the top 1 percent saw
their income rise by an average of more than a quarter of a million
dollars each. Thats who needs to pay less taxes?
They want to give people like me a $200,000 tax cut thats paid for by
asking 33 seniors each to pay $6,000 more in health costs. Thats not
right. And its not going to happen as long as Im President.
(Applause.)
This vision is less about reducing the deficit than it is about changing
the basic social compact in America. Ronald Reagans own budget director
said, theres nothing serious or courageous about this plan. Theres
nothing serious about a plan that claims to reduce the deficit by spending
a trillion dollars on tax cuts for millionaires and billionaires. And I
don't think theres anything courageous about asking for sacrifice from
those who can least afford it and dont have any clout on Capitol Hill.
That's not a vision of the America I know.
The America I know is generous and compassionate. Its a land of
opportunity and optimism. Yes, we take responsibility for ourselves, but
we also take responsibility for each other; for the country we want and
the future that we share. Were a nation that built a railroad across a
continent and brought light to communities shrouded in darkness. We sent
a generation to college on the GI Bill and we saved millions of seniors
from poverty with Social Security and Medicare. We have led the world in
scientific research and technological breakthroughs that have transformed
millions of lives. Thats who we are. This is the America that I know.
We dont have to choose between a future of spiraling debt and one where
we forfeit our investment in our people and our country.
To meet our fiscal challenge, we will need to make reforms. We will all
need to make sacrifices. But we do not have to sacrifice the America we
believe in. And as long as Im President, we wont.
So today, Im proposing a more balanced approach to achieve $4 trillion in
deficit reduction over 12 years. Its an approach that borrows from the
recommendations of the bipartisan Fiscal Commission that I appointed last
year, and it builds on the roughly $1 trillion in deficit reduction I
already proposed in my 2012 budget. Its an approach that puts every kind
of spending on the table -- but one that protects the middle class, our
promise to seniors, and our investments in the future.
The first step in our approach is to keep annual domestic spending low by
building on the savings that both parties agreed to last week. That step
alone will save us about $750 billion over 12 years. We will make the
tough cuts necessary to achieve these savings, including in programs that
I care deeply about, but I will not sacrifice the core investments that we
need to grow and create jobs. We will invest in medical research. We
will invest in clean energy technology. We will invest in new roads and
airports and broadband access. We will invest in education. We will
invest in job training. We will do what we need to do to compete, and we
will win the future.
The second step in our approach is to find additional savings in our
defense budget. Now, as Commander-in-Chief, I have no greater
responsibility than protecting our national security, and I will never
accept cuts that compromise our ability to defend our homeland or
Americas interests around the world. But as the Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs, Admiral Mullen, has said, the greatest long-term threat to
Americas national security is Americas debt. So just as we must find
more savings in domestic programs, we must do the same in defense. And we
can do that while still keeping ourselves safe.
Over the last two years, Secretary Bob Gates has courageously taken on
wasteful spending, saving $400 billion in current and future spending. I
believe we can do that again. We need to not only eliminate waste and
improve efficiency and effectiveness, but were going to have to conduct a
fundamental review of Americas missions, capabilities, and our role in a
changing world. I intend to work with Secretary Gates and the Joint
Chiefs on this review, and I will make specific decisions about spending
after its complete.
The third step in our approach is to further reduce health care spending
in our budget. Now, here, the difference with the House Republican plan
could not be clearer. Their plan essentially lowers the governments
health care bills by asking seniors and poor families to pay them instead.
Our approach lowers the governments health care bills by reducing the
cost of health care itself.
Already, the reforms we passed in the health care law will reduce our
deficit by $1 trillion. My approach would build on these reforms. We
will reduce wasteful subsidies and erroneous payments. We will cut
spending on prescription drugs by using Medicares purchasing power to
drive greater efficiency and speed generic brands of medicine onto the
market. We will work with governors of both parties to demand more
efficiency and accountability from Medicaid.
We will change the way we pay for health care - not by the procedure or
the number of days spent in a hospital, but with new incentives for
doctors and hospitals to prevent injuries and improve results. And we
will slow the growth of Medicare costs by strengthening an independent
commission of doctors, nurses, medical experts and consumers who will look
at all the evidence and recommend the best ways to reduce unnecessary
spending while protecting access to the services that seniors need.
Now, we believe the reforms weve proposed to strengthen Medicare and
Medicaid will enable us to keep these commitments to our citizens while
saving us $500 billion by 2023, and an additional $1 trillion in the
decade after that. But if were wrong, and Medicare costs rise faster
than we expect, then this approach will give the independent commission
the authority to make additional savings by further improving Medicare.
But let me be absolutely clear: I will preserve these health care
programs as a promise we make to each other in this society. I will not
allow Medicare to become a voucher program that leaves seniors at the
mercy of the insurance industry, with a shrinking benefit to pay for
rising costs. I will not tell families with children who have
disabilities that they have to fend for themselves. We will reform these
programs, but we will not abandon the fundamental commitment this country
has kept for generations.
That includes, by the way, our commitment to Social Security. While
Social Security is not the cause of our deficit, it faces real long-term
challenges in a country thats growing older. As I said in the State of
the Union, both parties should work together now to strengthen Social
Security for future generations. But we have to do it without putting at
risk current retirees, or the most vulnerable, or people with
disabilities; without slashing benefits for future generations; and
without subjecting Americans guaranteed retirement income to the whims of
the stock market. And it can be done.
The fourth step in our approach is to reduce spending in the tax code,
so-called tax expenditures. In December, I agreed to extend the tax cuts
for the wealthiest Americans because it was the only way I could prevent a
tax hike on middle-class Americans. But we cannot afford $1 trillion
worth of tax cuts for every millionaire and billionaire in our society.
We cant afford it. And I refuse to renew them again.
Beyond that, the tax code is also loaded up with spending on things like
itemized deductions. And while I agree with the goals of many of these
deductions, from homeownership to charitable giving, we cant ignore the
fact that they provide millionaires an average tax break of $75,000 but do
nothing for the typical middle-class family that doesnt itemize. So my
budget calls for limiting itemized deductions for the wealthiest 2 percent
of Americans -- a reform that would reduce the deficit by $320 billion
over 10 years.
But to reduce the deficit, I believe we should go further. And thats why
Im calling on Congress to reform our individual tax code so that it is
fair and simple -- so that the amount of taxes you pay isnt determined by
what kind of accountant you can afford.
I believe reform should protect the middle class, promote economic growth,
and build on the fiscal commissions model of reducing tax expenditures so
that theres enough savings to both lower rates and lower the deficit.
And as I called for in the State of the Union, we should reform our
corporate tax code as well, to make our businesses and our economy more
competitive.
So this is my approach to reduce the deficit by $4 trillion over the next
12 years. Its an approach that achieves about $2 trillion in spending
cuts across the budget. It will lower our interest payments on the debt
by $1 trillion. It calls for tax reform to cut about $1 trillion in tax
expenditures -- spending in the tax code. And it achieves these goals
while protecting the middle class, protecting our commitment to seniors,
and protecting our investments in the future.
Now, in the coming years, if the recovery speeds up and our economy grows
faster than our current projections, we can make even greater progress
than Ive pledged here. But just to hold Washington -- and to hold me ---
accountable and make sure that the debt burden continues to decline, my
plan includes a debt failsafe. If, by 2014, our debt is not projected to
fall as a share of the economy - if we havent hit our targets, if
Congress has failed to act - then my plan will require us to come
together and make up the additional savings with more spending cuts and
more spending reductions in the tax code. That should be an incentive for
us to act boldly now, instead of kicking our problems further down the
road.
So this is our vision for America - this is my vision for America -- a
vision where we live within our means while still investing in our future;
where everyone makes sacrifices but no one bears all the burden; where we
provide a basic measure of security for our citizens and we provide rising
opportunity for our children.
There will be those who vigorously disagree with my approach. I can
guarantee that as well. (Laughter.) Some will argue we should not even
consider ever -- ever -- raising taxes, even if only on the wealthiest
Americans. Its just an article of faith to them. I say that at a time
when the tax burden on the wealthy is at its lowest level in half a
century, the most fortunate among us can afford to pay a little more. I
dont need another tax cut. Warren Buffett doesnt need another tax cut.
Not if we have to pay for it by making seniors pay more for Medicare. Or
by cutting kids from Head Start. Or by taking away college scholarships
that I wouldnt be here without and that some of you would not be here
without.
And heres the thing: I believe that most wealthy Americans would agree
with me. They want to give back to their country, a country thats done
so much for them. Its just Washington hasnt asked them to.
Others will say that we shouldnt even talk about cutting spending until
the economy is fully recovered. These are mostly folks in my party. Im
sympathetic to this view -- which is one of the reasons I supported the
payroll tax cuts we passed in December. Its also why we have to use a
scalpel and not a machete to reduce the deficit, so that we can keep
making the investments that create jobs. But doing nothing on the deficit
is just not an option. Our debt has grown so large that we could do real
damage to the economy if we dont begin a process now to get our fiscal
house in order.
Finally, there are those who believe we shouldnt make any reforms to
Medicare, Medicaid, or Social Security, out of fear that any talk of
change to these programs will immediately usher in the sort of steps that
the House Republicans have proposed. And I understand those fears. But I
guarantee that if we dont make any changes at all, we wont be able to
keep our commitment to a retiring generation that will live longer and
will face higher health care costs than those who came before.
Indeed, to those in my own party, I say that if we truly believe in a
progressive vision of our society, we have an obligation to prove that we
can afford our commitments. If we believe the government can make a
difference in peoples lives, we have the obligation to prove that it
works - by making government smarter, and leaner and more effective.
Of course, there are those who simply say theres no way we can come
together at all and agree on a solution to this challenge. Theyll say
the politics of this city are just too broken; the choices are just too
hard; the parties are just too far apart. And after a few years on this
job, I have some sympathy for this view. (Laughter.)
But I also know that weve come together before and met big challenges.
Ronald Reagan and Tip ONeill came together to save Social Security for
future generations. The first President Bush and a Democratic Congress
came together to reduce the deficit. President Clinton and a Republican
Congress battled each other ferociously, disagreed on just about
everything, but they still found a way to balance the budget. And in the
last few months, both parties have come together to pass historic tax
relief and spending cuts.
And I know there are Republicans and Democrats in Congress who want to see
a balanced approach to deficit reduction. And even those Republicans I
disagree with most strongly I believe are sincere about wanting to do
right by their country. We may disagree on our visions, but I truly
believe they want to do the right thing.
So I believe we can, and must, come together again. This morning, I met
with Democratic and Republican leaders in Congress to discuss the approach
that I laid out today. And in early May, the Vice President will begin
regular meetings with leaders in both parties with the aim of reaching a
final agreement on a plan to reduce the deficit and get it done by the end
of June.
I dont expect the details in any final agreement to look exactly like the
approach I laid out today. This a democracy; thats not how things work.
Im eager to hear other ideas from all ends of the political spectrum.
And though Im sure the criticism of what Ive said here today will be
fierce in some quarters, and my critique of the House Republican approach
has been strong, Americans deserve and will demand that we all make an
effort to bridge our differences and find common ground.
This larger debate that were having -- this larger debate about the size
and the role of government -- it has been with us since our founding days.
And during moments of great challenge and change, like the one that were
living through now, the debate gets sharper and it gets more vigorous.
Thats not a bad thing. In fact, its a good thing. As a country that
prizes both our individual freedom and our obligations to one another,
this is one of the most important debates that we can have.
But no matter what we argue, no matter where we stand, weve always held
certain beliefs as Americans. We believe that in order to preserve our
own freedoms and pursue our own happiness, we cant just think about
ourselves. We have to think about the country that made these liberties
possible. We have to think about our fellow citizens with whom we share a
community. And we have to think about whats required to preserve the
American Dream for future generations.
This sense of responsibility -- to each other and to our country -- this
isnt a partisan feeling. It isnt a Democratic or a Republican idea.
Its patriotism.
The other day I received a letter from a man in Florida. He started off
by telling me he didnt vote for me and he hasnt always agreed with me.
But even though hes worried about our economy and the state of our
politics -- heres what he said -- he said, I still believe. I believe
in that great country that my grandfather told me about. I believe that
somewhere lost in this quagmire of petty bickering on every news station,
the American Dream is still alive
We need to use our dollars here
rebuilding, refurbishing and restoring all that our ancestors struggled to
create and maintain
We as a people must do this together, no matter the
color of the state one comes from or the side of the aisle one might sit
on.
I still believe. I still believe as well. And I know that if we can
come together and uphold our responsibilities to one another and to this
larger enterprise that is America, we will keep the dream of our founding
alive -- in our time; and we will pass it on to our children. We will
pass on to our children a country that we believe in.
Thank you. God bless you, and may God bless the United States of America.
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Seeya round town, Moscow.
Tom Hansen
Moscow, Idaho
"The Pessimist complains about the wind, the Optimist expects it to
changeand the Realist adjusts his sails."
- Unknown
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