[Vision2020] NY Times: Does this make sense? Sexual abuse.

Art Deco aka W. Fox deco@moscow.com
Thu, 29 Apr 2004 07:22:38 -0700


This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0028_01C42DBA.C005A960
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
	boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0029_01C42DBA.C005A960"


------=_NextPart_001_0029_01C42DBA.C005A960
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



--------------------------------------------------------------------------

      April 29, 2004
      Catholic Priest Who Aids Church Sexual Abuse Victims Loses Job
      By DANIEL J. WAKIN

      wenty years ago, the Rev. Thomas Doyle warned the nation's Roman Catholic
bishops about the church's looming sexual abuse nightmare. Since then, he has
become a hero to the victims, speaking out on their behalf and helping them in
legal cases in recent years.

      In doing so, Father Doyle also became a thorn in the side of the church
hierarchy.

      In the latest chapter of his turbulent career, Father Doyle was quietly
removed from his job as an Air Force chaplain in a clash with his archbishop
over pastoral issues.

      He lost his endorsement as a chaplain from the Archdiocese of Military
Services in September, a decision that until now had not become public. The
leader of the Archdiocese of Military Services, Archbishop Edwin F. O'Brien,
said Father Doyle had flouted his guidelines about requiring daily Mass for
Catholics on military bases and other pastoral issues.

      But the demotion has outraged abuse victims and their advocates, who point
to the last several years of scandals as affirmation of Father Doyle's
longstanding concerns. They say they suspect he was reassigned in retaliation by
the church hierarchy. And it has produced a messy coda to a military career that
Father Doyle said he loved deeply.

      Father Doyle had served as an Air Force chaplain since 1986. He was at
Ramstein Air Force Base in Germany from 2001 until September, when he was
transferred to Seymour Johnson Air Force Base near Goldsboro, N.C., where he now
provides drug and alcohol counseling services but does not serve as a chaplain.

      Speaking from Bamberg, Germany, Archbishop O'Brien rejected suggestions
that he was punishing Father Doyle. He said that since he became archbishop
seven years ago, he had tolerated the priest's criticisms of the hierarchy even
if they were sometimes "over the top."

      He also said he could have waited until Father Doyle retired in August and
avoided the turmoil. "But I can't abdicate my pastoral responsibility because of
what some others who are rather deeply involved in the sex-abuse issue would
conclude," he said.

      Father Doyle declined to characterize his reassignment as punitive. "I
don't think it would be fair for me to say yes it is, no it isn't," he said. He
said he did not want to "pick a fight" with his archbishop and was neither angry
nor bitter. However, he acknowledged that his role as victim's advocate "has not
been received well by many bishops."

      His dismissal stemmed from a memorandum he wrote for two superiors at
Ramstein interpreting the archbishop's expectations for how Catholic base
personnel should be ministered to. On several points, he appears to contradict
the written guidelines of Archbishop O'Brien.

      For example, the archbishop had said that base chaplains were expected to
celebrate Mass daily and that Catholics at installations with assigned priests
"have the right to attend Mass regularly."

      Actually, Father Doyle wrote, Catholics do not have a right to daily Mass,
according to church law. Daily Mass is a strong custom, but not "an essential
element of the practice" of the faith. He also contradicted Archbishop O'Brien
by saying the archbishop's permission was not needed to substitute a communion
service on Sunday for a Mass if no Catholic priest was available.

      Father Doyle said his memorandum came to the attention of the archbishop
when an employee of the Catholic ministry at the base found a copy. The
employee, believing that it meant she would lose her daily Mass, sent it to the
archbishop's office.

      Archbishop O'Brien said Father Doyle's positions had caused him to lose
confidence. "There is nothing more important to our priests and our people than
the Eucharistic celebration," he wrote in terminating the priest's chaplaincy.
"Your refusal to accept that and your attempt to provide an alternate authority
on that issue is unacceptable."

      For his part, Father Doyle said that he was giving his opinion on church
requirements at a time when there was a shortage of priests to cover Ramstein
and two nearby bases. He said he completely accepted the central role of the
Eucharist and the archbishop's authority.

      Father Doyle is a member of the Dominican order, and his superior, the
Rev. Michael Mascari, wrote a letter of support to the archbishop, relaying the
priest's apologies and explanations and asking the archbishop to reconsider.

      Father Doyle's supporters are convinced he himself is now a victim.

      "I think the hierarchy has been gunning after him for a long time," said
Jason Berry, an author of "Vows of Silence: The Abuse of Power in the Papacy of
John Paul II," which includes a sympathetic portrait of Father Doyle. "He has
probably done more damage to the Catholic hierarchy of any priest in America."

      Jeff Anderson, a lawyer in St. Paul who has brought such cases for 22
years and often involved Father Doyle, said the priest's help was often crucial
in forcing dioceses to settle cases. "He's the guy in the inside that knows how
it works and how they work," Mr. Anderson said, referring to the bishops.

      The priest's involvement in the abuse issue dates to the mid-1980's, when
he was an aide to the Vatican representative in Washington and helped write a
confidential report, often cited now, about the dimensions of sexual abuse by
priests and dealing with the problem legally and pastorally. He grew
increasingly vocal in his support for abuse victims, speaking to many personally
as well as giving talks and testifying.

      "He is far and away the single greatest ray of hope for many, many
victims," said David Clohessy, national director of the Survivors Network of
Those Abused by Priests.

      Father Doyle complicated his position after losing his endorsement by
seeking to replace it with one from the Holy Orthodox Catholic Church, a small
body unrelated to the Roman Catholic Church. The priest called that endorsement
a bureaucratic fig leaf to keep chaplain status so that he could stay on past
his required retirement in August, when he turns 60, and receive a better
retirement package. He now calls that decision a mistake and has renounced it.

      But the damage was done. A group of priests on Long Island who had invited
Father Doyle to speak earlier in April withdrew the request because of rumors he
was an apostate.



      Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company | Home | Privacy Policy | Search
| Corrections | Help | Back to Top

------=_NextPart_001_0029_01C42DBA.C005A960
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1400" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT size=3D4>
<TABLE cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 width=3D"100%" border=3D0>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft><IMG alt=3D"The New York Times" =
hspace=3D0=20
      src=3D"http://graphics7.nytimes.com/images/misc/logoprinter.gif" =
align=3Dleft=20
      border=3D0><!-- ADXINFO classification=3D"logo_strips" =
campaign=3D"foxsearch50a-nyt5"--><A=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/adx/bin/adx_click.html?type=3Dgoto&amp;pag=
e=3Dwww.nytimes.com/printer-friendly&amp;pos=3DPosition1&amp;camp=3Dfoxse=
arch50a-nyt5&amp;ad=3Dfox_pf.html&amp;goto=3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Efoxsearch=
light%2Ecom"=20
      target=3D_blank><FONT color=3D#000066> <IMG height=3D31 alt=3D"" =
hspace=3D0=20
      src=3D"http://graphics7.nytimes.com/ads/fox/fox_pf.gif" =
width=3D200=20
      align=3Dright vspace=3D10 border=3D0></FONT></A><BR =
clear=3Dall><FONT=20
      color=3D#000066>
      <HR align=3Dleft SIZE=3D1>
      </FONT>
      <H5>April 29, 2004</H5><NYT_HEADLINE version=3D"1.0" type=3D" ">
      <H2>Catholic Priest Who Aids Church Sexual Abuse Victims Loses=20
      Job</H2></NYT_HEADLINE><NYT_BYLINE version=3D"1.0" type=3D" =
"><FONT=20
      size=3D-1><STRONG>By DANIEL J. =
WAKIN</STRONG></FONT><BR></NYT_BYLINE>
      <TABLE cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 align=3Dright border=3D0>
        <TBODY>
        <TR>
          <TD></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><NYT_TEXT>
      <P><IMG height=3D33 alt=3DT=20
      src=3D"http://graphics7.nytimes.com/images/dropcap/t.gif" =
width=3D29=20
      align=3Dleft border=3D0>wenty years ago, the Rev. Thomas Doyle =
warned the=20
      nation's Roman Catholic bishops about the church's looming sexual =
abuse=20
      nightmare. Since then, he has become a hero to the victims, =
speaking out=20
      on their behalf and helping them in legal cases in recent years. =
</P>
      <P>In doing so, Father Doyle also became a thorn in the side of =
the church=20
      hierarchy. </P>
      <P>In the latest chapter of his turbulent career, Father Doyle was =
quietly=20
      removed from his job as an Air Force chaplain in a clash with his=20
      archbishop over pastoral issues. </P>
      <P>He lost his endorsement as a chaplain from the Archdiocese of =
Military=20
      Services in September, a decision that until now had not become =
public.=20
      The leader of the Archdiocese of Military Services, Archbishop =
Edwin F.=20
      O'Brien, said Father Doyle had flouted his guidelines about =
requiring=20
      daily Mass for Catholics on military bases and other pastoral =
issues.</P>
      <P>But the demotion has outraged abuse victims and their =
advocates, who=20
      point to the last several years of scandals as affirmation of =
Father=20
      Doyle's longstanding concerns. They say they suspect he was =
reassigned in=20
      retaliation by the church hierarchy. And it has produced a messy =
coda to a=20
      military career that Father Doyle said he loved deeply.</P>
      <P>Father Doyle had served as an Air Force chaplain since 1986. He =
was at=20
      Ramstein Air Force Base in Germany from 2001 until September, when =
he was=20
      transferred to Seymour Johnson Air Force Base near Goldsboro, =
N.C., where=20
      he now provides drug and alcohol counseling services but does not =
serve as=20
      a chaplain.</P>
      <P>Speaking from Bamberg, Germany, Archbishop O'Brien rejected =
suggestions=20
      that he was punishing Father Doyle. He said that since he became=20
      archbishop seven years ago, he had tolerated the priest's =
criticisms of=20
      the hierarchy even if they were sometimes "over the top." </P>
      <P>He also said he could have waited until Father Doyle retired in =
August=20
      and avoided the turmoil. "But I can't abdicate my pastoral =
responsibility=20
      because of what some others who are rather deeply involved in the=20
      sex-abuse issue would conclude," he said. </P>
      <P>Father Doyle declined to characterize his reassignment as =
punitive. "I=20
      don't think it would be fair for me to say yes it is, no it =
isn't," he=20
      said. He said he did not want to "pick a fight" with his =
archbishop and=20
      was neither angry nor bitter. However, he acknowledged that his =
role as=20
      victim's advocate "has not been received well by many bishops." =
</P>
      <P>His dismissal stemmed from a memorandum he wrote for two =
superiors at=20
      Ramstein interpreting the archbishop's expectations for how =
Catholic base=20
      personnel should be ministered to. On several points, he appears =
to=20
      contradict the written guidelines of Archbishop O'Brien.</P>
      <P>For example, the archbishop had said that base chaplains were =
expected=20
      to celebrate Mass daily and that Catholics at installations with =
assigned=20
      priests "have the right to attend Mass regularly."</P>
      <P>Actually, Father Doyle wrote, Catholics do not have a right to =
daily=20
      Mass, according to church law. Daily Mass is a strong custom, but =
not "an=20
      essential element of the practice" of the faith. He also =
contradicted=20
      Archbishop O'Brien by saying the archbishop's permission was not =
needed to=20
      substitute a communion service on Sunday for a Mass if no Catholic =
priest=20
      was available.</P>
      <P>Father Doyle said his memorandum came to the attention of the=20
      archbishop when an employee of the Catholic ministry at the base =
found a=20
      copy. The employee, believing that it meant she would lose her =
daily Mass,=20
      sent it to the archbishop's office. </P>
      <P>Archbishop O'Brien said Father Doyle's positions had caused him =
to lose=20
      confidence. "There is nothing more important to our priests and =
our people=20
      than the Eucharistic celebration," he wrote in terminating the =
priest's=20
      chaplaincy. "Your refusal to accept that and your attempt to =
provide an=20
      alternate authority on that issue is unacceptable."</P>
      <P>For his part, Father Doyle said that he was giving his opinion =
on=20
      church requirements at a time when there was a shortage of priests =
to=20
      cover Ramstein and two nearby bases. He said he completely =
accepted the=20
      central role of the Eucharist and the archbishop's authority.</P>
      <P>Father Doyle is a member of the Dominican order, and his =
superior, the=20
      Rev. Michael Mascari, wrote a letter of support to the archbishop, =

      relaying the priest's apologies and explanations and asking the =
archbishop=20
      to reconsider. </P>
      <P>Father Doyle's supporters are convinced he himself is now a =
victim.=20
</P>
      <P>"I think the hierarchy has been gunning after him for a long =
time,"=20
      said Jason Berry, an author of "Vows of Silence: The Abuse of =
Power in the=20
      Papacy of John Paul II," which includes a sympathetic portrait of =
Father=20
      Doyle. "He has probably done more damage to the Catholic hierarchy =
of any=20
      priest in America."</P>
      <P>Jeff Anderson, a lawyer in St. Paul who has brought such cases =
for 22=20
      years and often involved Father Doyle, said the priest's help was =
often=20
      crucial in forcing dioceses to settle cases. "He's the guy in the =
inside=20
      that knows how it works and how they work," Mr. Anderson said, =
referring=20
      to the bishops. </P>
      <P>The priest's involvement in the abuse issue dates to the =
mid-1980's,=20
      when he was an aide to the Vatican representative in Washington =
and helped=20
      write a confidential report, often cited now, about the dimensions =
of=20
      sexual abuse by priests and dealing with the problem legally and=20
      pastorally. He grew increasingly vocal in his support for abuse =
victims,=20
      speaking to many personally as well as giving talks and =
testifying. </P>
      <P>"He is far and away the single greatest ray of hope for many, =
many=20
      victims," said David Clohessy, national director of the Survivors =
Network=20
      of Those Abused by Priests.</P>
      <P>Father Doyle complicated his position after losing his =
endorsement by=20
      seeking to replace it with one from the Holy Orthodox Catholic =
Church, a=20
      small body unrelated to the Roman Catholic Church. The priest =
called that=20
      endorsement a bureaucratic fig leaf to keep chaplain status so =
that he=20
      could stay on past his required retirement in August, when he =
turns 60,=20
      and receive a better retirement package. He now calls that =
decision a=20
      mistake and has renounced it. </P>
      <P>But the damage was done. A group of priests on Long Island who =
had=20
      invited Father Doyle to speak earlier in April withdrew the =
request=20
      because of rumors he was an apostate.</P></NYT_TEXT><BR>
      <CENTER><NYT_COPYRIGHT><A class=3Dfooter=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/ref/membercenter/help/copyright.html"><FON=
T=20
      face=3DArial color=3D#000066 size=3D1>Copyright =
2004</FONT></A>&nbsp;<A=20
      class=3Dfooter href=3D"http://www.nytco.com/"><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#000066=20
      size=3D1>The New York Times Company</FONT></A> | <A class=3Dfooter =

      href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/"><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#000066=20
      size=3D1>Home</FONT></A> | <A class=3Dfooter=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/ref/membercenter/help/privacy.html"><FONT =

      face=3DArial color=3D#000066 size=3D1>Privacy Policy</FONT></A> | =
<A=20
      class=3Dfooter =
href=3D"http://query.nytimes.com/search/advanced/"><FONT=20
      face=3DArial color=3D#000066 size=3D1>Search</FONT></A> | <A =
class=3Dfooter=20
      href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/corrections.html"><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      color=3D#000066 size=3D1>Corrections</FONT></A> | <A =
class=3Dfooter=20
      href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/membercenter/sitehelp.html"><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      color=3D#000066 size=3D1>Help</FONT></A> | <A class=3Dfooter=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/29/national/29PRIE.html?th=3D&amp;=
pagewanted=3Dprint&amp;position=3D#top"><FONT=20
      face=3DArial color=3D#000066 size=3D1>Back to Top</FONT></A>=20
      =
</NYT_COPYRIGHT></CENTER></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></FONT></DIV></BODY></=
HTML>

------=_NextPart_001_0029_01C42DBA.C005A960--

------=_NextPart_000_0028_01C42DBA.C005A960
Content-Type: image/gif;
	name="logoprinter.gif"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://graphics7.nytimes.com/images/misc/logoprinter.gif
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------=_NextPart_000_0028_01C42DBA.C005A960
Content-Type: image/gif;
	name="fox_pf.gif"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://graphics7.nytimes.com/ads/fox/fox_pf.gif
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------=_NextPart_000_0028_01C42DBA.C005A960
Content-Type: image/gif;
	name="t.gif"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://graphics7.nytimes.com/images/dropcap/t.gif

R0lGODlhHQAhALMAAP/////v7/fe3u+9vdaEhL1CQrUhIa0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAAdACEAQAR0MIxJq70W6M1BOWAIEl1peqJIniyaji37vcd6DnSug/H8
2rGOLwUMboaqFm7HFGmWzWYvVzS6flYhNctBhqpGL4yrEdeU0egzLQVA2TmNgECv0w25gt0+pYGD
Zn99WGRXRIWGSYWBiIyLW49+jZBkjpWUJhEAOw==

------=_NextPart_000_0028_01C42DBA.C005A960--