[RPPTL LandTen] Quick question for my residential leasing colleagues
Warren P. Gammill
gammill at miamilawoffice.com
Thu Jun 18 12:31:00 PDT 2009
Scott,
I would deliver a letter advising the holdover tenant that he owes double
rent of $_______ per month from June 15th until he surrenders possession and
making a demand therefor. At the same time or at any time thereafter, I
would file suit for eviction and the section 83.58 double rent (which keeps
accruing).
A non-residential case based on Fla. Stat. 83.06 requires a demand for
double rent, with the double rent running from the date of the demand, not
from the date of the holdover. Lincoln Oldsmobile v. Branch, 574 So. 2d
1111. However, 83.58 reads differently from 83.06, allowing the recovery of
double rent "for the period during which the tenant refuses to surrender
possession". This leaves room for the landlord to take the position that
the holdover without paying any rent constitutes bad faith and a clear
refusal to surrender the premises. At worst, the landlord will recover
double rent from the time of the demand.
Warren P. Gammill, Esq.
Warren Gammill & Associates
Suite 1050, Courthouse Tower
44 West Flagler Street
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 579-0000
Telecopier: (305) 371-6927
From: landten-bounces at lists.flabarrpptl.org
[mailto:landten-bounces at lists.flabarrpptl.org] On Behalf Of Frank, Scott A.
Sent: Thursday, June 18, 2009 2:23 PM
To: RPPTL Landlord Tenant Committee
Subject: [RPPTL LandTen] Quick question for my residential leasing
colleagues
We represent the owner of a single family house which was leased out. Lease
expired on June 14. We had previously provided tenant with plenty of notice
that lease was expiring and would not be renewed. Some discussion of a
1-month extension, but tenant flaked and never came through with the money
and offer was rescinded.
The 14th came and went. tenant would not respond to phone calls or e-mails.
On Tuesday we delivered - via e-mail and first class mail, as well as left
taped to front door and in the mailbox - a notice reminding her that the
lease had expired and she was illegally holding over. Of course no
response. We are ready to file complaint for possession today.
My question is: Will our letter be deemed a 3-day notice? Or will a 3-day
notice be required? As I read the statute, a 3-day notice is not required
for a holdover, as it appears that the action can be filed immediately. But
if it is not required, will the court find our notice to somehow imply a
3-day right to cure? (But how can one cure when the issue is not
non-payment or some other non-performance?)
Any thoughts or guidance would be most appreciated. Thanks.
Scott A Frank
Attorney at Law
ARNSTEIN & LEHR LLP
<http://www.arnstein.com/> www.arnstein.com
515 North Flagler Drive
Sixth Floor
West Palm Beach, Florida 33401-4323
Phone: 561.833.9800
Fax: 561.655.5551
433 Plaza Real
Suite 275
Boca Raton, Florida 33401-4323
Phone: 561.322.6900
Fax: 561.322.6940
<mailto:SAFrank at arnstein.com> SAFrank at arnstein.com
Offices in Illinois, Florida, and Wisconsin
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